IP Library Granted Patent US 11,927,998
Granted Patent B2
US 11,927,998 · App. 17/342,210 · Granted Mar 12, 2024

System performance using optimal adapter efficiency

Inventors: Andrew Sultenfuss (Leander, TX); Adolfo Montero (Pflugerville, TX); Karun P. Reddy (Austin, TX)
Assignee: Dell Products L.P.
G06F1/26G06F1/266G06F1/1632G06F1/3253G06F13/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,927,998
App. No.
17/342,210
Granted
Mar 12, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A power adapter provides power to an information handling system. The power adapter includes a power supply and a power delivery controller. The power supply receives an alternating current (AC) input at one of a plurality of input voltages, and provides a direct current (DC) output at one of a plurality of output voltages, each output voltage being associated with a current limit. The power delivery controller determines, upon being plugged into an AC power source, a first input voltage of the AC power source, determines a DC power delivery capability of the information handling system, sets a first output voltage and a first current limit of the power supply DC output based upon the first input voltage and the DC power delivery capability, the first output voltage and the first current limit defining a first power limit to the information handling system, determines that the power supply can provide a second power limit that is greater than the first power limit based upon an operating condition of the power supply, and communicates the second power limit to the information handling system.

Claims (36)

1. A power adapter to provide power to an information handling system, the power adapter comprising:

a power supply configured to receive an alternating current (AC) input at one of a plurality of input voltages, and to provide a direct current (DC) output at one of a plurality of output voltages, each output voltage being associated with a current limit; and

a power delivery controller configured to:

determine, upon being plugged into an AC power source, a first input voltage of the AC power source;

determine a DC power delivery capability of the information handling system;

set a first output voltage and a first current limit of the power supply DC output based upon the first input voltage and the DC power delivery capability, the first output voltage and the first current limit defining a first power limit to the information handling system;

determine that the power supply can provide a second power limit that is less than the first power limit based upon an operating condition of the power supply, wherein the operating condition includes a frequency of the AC power source; and

communicate the second power limit to the information handling system.

2. The power adapter of claim 1 , wherein the power delivery controller is further configured to:

set at least one of a second output voltage and a second current limit of the power supply DC output, the at least one of the second output voltage and the second current limit defining the second power limit.

3. The power adapter of claim 1 , wherein the operating condition includes a temperature of the power adapter.

4. The power adapter of claim 1 , wherein the operating condition includes an efficiency of a power conversion by the power supply of the AC input to the DC output.

5. The power adapter of claim 1 , wherein the power adapter provides the power to the information handling system via a USB-C cable.

6. The power adapter of claim 5 , wherein the power delivery controller communicates with the information handling system via the USB-C cable.

7. The power adapter of claim 1 , wherein the power adapter provides the power to the information handling system via a two-wire cable.

8. The power adapter of claim 7 , wherein the power delivery controller communicates with the information handling system via the two-wire cable.

9. A method to provide power to an information handling system, the method comprising:

receiving, by a power supply of a power adapter, an alternating current (AC) input at one of a plurality of input voltages;

providing, by the power supply, a direct current (DC) output to the information handling system at one of a plurality of output voltages, each output voltage being associated with a current limit; and

determining, by a power delivery controller, upon being plugged into an AC power source, a first input voltage of the AC power source;

determining DC power delivery capability of the information handling system;

setting a first output voltage and a first current limit of the power supply DC output based upon the first input voltage and the DC power delivery capability, the first output voltage and the first current limit defining a first power limit to the information handling system; and

determining that the power supply can provide a second power limit that is less than the first power limit based upon an operating condition of the power supply, wherein the operating condition includes a frequency of the AC power source.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising setting at least one of a second output voltage and a second current limit of the power supply DC output, the at least one of the second output voltage and the second current limit defining the second power limit.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the operating condition includes a temperature of the power adapter.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the operating condition includes an efficiency of a power conversion by the power supply of the AC input to the DC output.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the power adapter provides the power to the information handling system via a USB-C cable.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the power adapter provides the power to the information handling system via a two-wire cable.

15. A power system, comprising:

an information handling system; and

a power adapter comprising a power supply configured to receive an alternating current (AC) input at one of a plurality of input voltages, and to provide a direct current (DC) output at one of a plurality of output voltages to the information handling system, each output voltage being associated with a current limit, the power adaptor including a power delivery controller configured to:

determine, upon being plugged into an AC power source, a first input voltage of the AC power source;

determine a DC power delivery capability of the information handling system;

set a first output voltage and a first current limit of the power supply DC output based upon the first input voltage and the DC power delivery capability, the first output voltage and the first current limit defining a first power limit to the information handling system;

determine that the power supply can provide a second power limit that is less than the first power limit based upon an operating condition of the power supply, the operating condition including a frequency of the AC power source; and

communicate the second power limit to the information handling system.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (058014/0560) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 062022/0473 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (057931/0392) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 062022/0382 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (057758/0286) Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 061654/0064 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 058014/0560 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057758/0286 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057931/0392 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 1, 2021
From: DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 057682/0830 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 8, 2021
From: SULTENFUSS, ANDREW; MONTERO, ADOLFO; REDDY, KARUN
To: DELL PRODUCTS, LP
Reel/Frame 056472/0808 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220390996A1 · Dec 8, 2022