MULTI-LAYER FILMS AND METHOD OF USING
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-layer film. The multi-layer film includes a first polymeric layer; a second polymeric layer; and a printed polymeric layer comprising a visual image and disposed between the first polymeric layer and the second polymeric layer.
1 . A multi-layer film comprising:
a first polymeric layer;
a second polymeric layer; and
a printed polymeric layer comprising a visual image and disposed between the first polymeric layer and the second polymeric layer.
2 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the first polymeric layer, second polymeric layer, printed polymeric layer, or a combination thereof are visually transparent.
3 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the first polymeric layer or the second polymeric layer are visually opaque.
4 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the first polymeric layer, second polymeric layer, printed polymeric layer, or a combination thereof independently comprise a thermoplastic polymer a thermoset polymer, or a combination thereof.
5 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the first polymeric layer, second polymeric layer, printed polymeric layer, or a combination thereof independently comprise a polymer chosen from a polyethylene, a polyketone, a polyurethane, a polyamide, a polyester, copolymers thereof, and mixtures thereof.
6 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the polyester comprises polyethylene terephthalate, polyglycolide, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, polyhydroxylalkanoate, polyhydroxbutyrate, polyethylene adipate, polybutylene succinate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyethylene napthalate, copolymers thereof, or a combination thereof.
7 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the visual image is disposed adjacent to the first polymeric layer.
8 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the visual image is disposed adjacent to the second polymeric layer.
9 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , further comprising a third polymeric layer adjacent to the first polymeric layer and a fourth polymeric layer adjacent to the second polymeric layer.
10 . The multi-layer film of claim 9 , wherein the third polymeric layer, the fourth polymeric layer or both comprises an additive or mixture of additives to inhibit the transmission of oxygen, inhibit the transmission of electromagnetic radiation, absorb electromagnetic radiation, an antioxidant, a stabilizer, an antifogging compound, or a combination thereof.
11 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric printed layer comprises a metalized surface.
12 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric printed layer comprises an opaque ink, a transparent ink, a conductive ink, or a mixture thereof.
13 . The multi-layer film of claim 1 , wherein the visual image comprises words, a picture, a pattern, numbers, or a combination thereof.
14 . The multi-layer film of claim 13 , wherein the visual image comprises a pattern of shapes indicating a location to create a void.
15 . The multi-layer film of claim 13 , wherein the visual image comprises a set of instructions.
16 . The multi-layer film of claim 13 , wherein the visual image comprises a picture.
17 . The multi-layer film of claim 14 , wherein a melting point or glass transition temperature of the printed polymeric layer is higher than a melting point or glass transition temperature of the bonding layer.
18 . A multi-layer film comprising:
a first polymeric layer;
a second polymeric layer; and
a printed polymeric layer comprising a visual image and disposed between the first polymeric layer and the second polymeric layer;
wherein,
the first polymeric layer, the second polymeric layer or both comprises an additive or mixture of additives to inhibit the transmission of oxygen, inhibit the transmission of electromagnetic radiation, absorb electromagnetic radiation, an antioxidant, a stabilizer, an antifogging compound, or a combination thereof, and
the visual image comprises words, a picture, a pattern, numbers, or a combination thereof.
19 . An assembly comprising:
the multi-layer film of claim 1 ; and
a substrate adhered to the multi-layer film, wherein the visual image on the printed polymer layer is visible on a surface of the substrate through the first or second polymeric layer.
20 . A method of making the multi-layer film of claim 1 , the method comprising:
arranging the first polymeric layer, second polymeric layer, and printed polymeric layer to form a multi-layer film precursor; and
laminating the multi-layer film precursor to form the multi-layer film.