IP Library Granted Patent US 12,099,360
Granted Patent B2
US 12,099,360 · App. 17/373,571 · Granted Sep 24, 2024

Systems and methods for noninvasive aerial detection of impermissible objects

Inventors: Hatch Graham (North Bend, WA); Ehsan Afshari (Ann Arbor, MI); Karl Triebes (Kirkland, WA); Ryan Kearny (Kirkland, WA)
G05D1/0094B64U10/13G01S13/89G05D1/00G05D1/0022G05D1/2247G05D1/2424B64U2101/30B64U2201/20G01V3/12H04N7/183
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,099,360
App. No.
17/373,571
Granted
Sep 24, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus comprises an aerial drone with a coherent radar system on a chip that operates in the terahertz range, the chip being in physical contact with the drone and configured to conduct a noninvasive scan of a target in a line of site field of view of the drone.

Claims (46)

1. An apparatus comprising:

an aerial drone;

a coherent radar system on a chip that operates in the terahertz range from 0.1 THz to 1 THz, the chip being in physical contact with the drone and configured to conduct a noninvasive scan of a target in a line of sight field of view of the radar system.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a video camera positioned to provide at least a portion of the field of view of the radar system.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising:

a flight system; and

a drone processor configured to provide a set of position instructions to the flight system to position the drone.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the drone processor is further configured to provide a set of scanning instructions to the chip for scanning a target.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising a drone memory in physical contact with the drone, and wherein at least a subset of the set of scanning instructions and position instructions are stored in the drone memory.

6. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising an artificial intelligence database not in physical contact with the drone, the artificial intelligence database storing data about objects scanned with the coherent radar system on a chip that operates in the terahertz range.

7. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising a database not in physical contact with the drone, the database storing scanning instructions for scanning a target the coherent radar system on the chip, and further comprising a network interface, and wherein the drone processor is configured to receive, through the network interface, at least a subset of the scanning instructions from the database.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the drone processor is configured with instructions to, when activated, transmit data through the network interface to at least one of a command center, an additional drone, a handheld device, or a body worn device.

9. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the drone processor is configured to process data based on a scan of the target to create a user instruction set including at least one of the following set of functions: an alert to a user indicating a detection of an object, or the result of a match between a detected object and an object stored in a database, and wherein the drone processor is further configured to send the alert to the user.

10. A method comprising:

sending a signal to move a drone to a desired location, the drone including a coherent radar system on a chip that operates in the terahertz range;

receiving optical data from an optical camera in physical contact with the drone;

sending instructions to the drone, based on the received optical data, to position the drone to scan a target within a desired location;

sending instructions to the drone to initiate the scan of the target;

receiving data from the drone based on the scan; and

formulating a plan of action based on the received data, such plan of action including at least one of neutralizing the target, banning the target from a location, or involving security personal.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the received data includes information on whether the target is carrying a specific object.

12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:

processing the data to determine whether a visualization policy is satisfied;

if the visualization policy is satisfied, activating an alert to inform a user that the visualization policy has been satisfied;

if the visualization policy is satisfied, taking action to neutralize the target.

13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:

processing the data to determine whether a visualization policy is satisfied;

if the visualization policy is satisfied, displaying a representation of at least a portion of the target including an impermissible device.

14. A method comprising:

receiving, at a processor, instructions to move to an aerial location at an orientation appropriate for scanning a target with a coherent radar system on a chip that operates in the terahertz range;

receiving, at the processor, instructions to scan the target with the radar system;

scanning the target with the radar system to create a terahertz scanning data set configured to be used to determine whether a previously defined object is present;

sending the terahertz scanning data set to a processor to determine whether the previously defined object is present.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising sending an alert to a user.

16. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

processing the terahertz scanning data set to determine whether the previously defined object may be present; and

sending a result from the processing of the terahertz data scanning set to the command center.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:

scanning the target with an optical camera to receive optical images;

sending the images to a command center; and

receiving instructions based on the sent target images to alter the aerial location.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:

transmitting metadata from at least one of the terahertz scanning data set or the optical images.

19. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

transmitting the terahertz data scanning set to a database;

feeding the transmitted data from the database into an artificial intelligence process to update the database based on the terahertz data scanning set.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2025
From: LASSEN PEAK, INC.
To: OCEAN II PLO LLC
Reel/Frame 072781/0196 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2021
From: GRAHAM, HATCH; AFSHARI, EHSAN; TRIEBES, KARL; KEARNY, RYAN
To: LASSEN PEAK, INC.
Reel/Frame 056829/0266 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63126312 · Dec 16, 2020
Related Publication 20220187827A1 · Jun 16, 2022