IP Library Granted Patent US 11,890,673
Granted Patent B2
US 11,890,673 · App. 17/374,762 · Granted Feb 6, 2024

Dross extraction system and methods thereof

Inventors: Linn C. Hoover (Webster, NY); Joseph C. Sheflin (Macedon, NY); Jason M. LeFevre (Penfield, NY); Seemit Praharaj (Webster, NY); David Alan Vankouwenberg (Avon, NY); Chu-Heng Liu (Penfield, NY); Douglas K. Herrmann (Webster, NY)
Assignee: ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
B22D43/00B22D23/003B33Y30/00B33Y40/00B33Y50/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,890,673
App. No.
17/374,762
Granted
Feb 6, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A dross extraction system for a printer is disclosed, which includes an ejector defining an inner cavity associated therewith, the inner cavity retaining a liquid printing material. The dross extraction system also includes a first inlet coupled to the inner cavity of the ejector, a probe external to the ejector, which is selectably positionable to contact the liquid printing material to attract dross thereto, thereby extracting dross from the liquid printing material when the probe is withdrawn from the liquid printing material. A method of extracting dross from a metal jetting printer is also disclosed, which includes pausing an operation of the metal jetting printer, advancing a probe into a melt pool within a nozzle pump reservoir in the metal jetting printer, extracting dross from the metal printing material and onto the probe, retracting the probe from the nozzle pump reservoir, and resuming the operation of the metal jetting printer.

Claims (13)

1. A dross extraction system for a metal-jetting printer, comprising: an ejector defining an inner cavity associated therewith, the inner cavity retaining a liquid printing material; a first inlet coupled to the inner cavity configured to introduce printing material into the inner cavity of the ejector; a second inlet coupled to the inner cavity further comprising an inlet sleeve; and a probe external to the ejector, selectably positionable within the inlet sleeve to contact the liquid printing material to attract dross thereto, thereby extracting dross from the liquid printing material when the probe is withdrawn from the liquid printing material via the inlet sleeve.

2. The dross extraction system for a metal-jetting printer of claim 1 , further comprising a supply of printing material external to the ejector.

3. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe further comprises a ceramic material.

4. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe is thermally stable at a temperature above 1000° C.

5. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe is inert in contact with the liquid printing material.

6. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe comprises boron.

7. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe comprises a textured surface.

8. The dross extraction system for a metal-jetting printer of claim 1 , further comprising an inert gas source coupled to the inlet sleeve.

9. The dross extraction system for a metal-jetting printer of claim 1 , further comprising a motor coupled to the probe.

10. The dross extraction system for a metal-jetting printer of claim 1 , further comprising an optical sensor external to the ejector, configured to measure an external surface of the probe.

11. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe is configured to be manually advanced into the inner cavity of the ejector.

12. The dross extraction system for a metal jetting printer of claim 1 , wherein the probe further comprises one or more radial protrusions, wherein each of the one or more radial protrusions comprises a proximal portion and a distal portion, wherein the proximal portion protrudes further from a center of the probe as compared to the distal portion.

13. A printer, comprising: an ejector defining an inner cavity associated therewith, the inner cavity retaining liquid printing material; a first inlet coupled to the inner cavity configured to introduce printing material into the inner cavity of the ejector; a second inlet couple to the inner cavity, further comprising an inlet sleeve; and a dross extraction system, comprising: a probe external to the ejector; wherein the probe is configured to be automatically advanced and retracted into the inner cavity of the ejector via the inlet sleeve; and an optical sensor external to the ejector, configured to measure an external surface of the probe.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 1, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: ELEM ADDITIVE LLC
Reel/Frame 065427/0862 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 1, 2023
From: ELEM ADDITIVE LLC
To: ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC DBA ADDITEC
Reel/Frame 065428/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 13, 2021
From: HOOVER, LINN C.; SHEFLIN, JOSEPH C.; LEFEVRE, JASON M.; PRAHARAJ, SEEMIT; VANKOUWENBERG, DAVID ALAN; LIU, CHU-HENG; HERRMANN, DOUGLAS K.
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 056842/0957 →
Continuity (1)
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