IP Library Granted Patent US 11,722,271
Granted Patent B2
US 11,722,271 · App. 17/389,166 · Granted Aug 8, 2023

Channelized transmission over openZR-extended optical network

Inventors: Catherine Yuan (Plano, TX); Muhammad S. Sarwar (Easton, CT); Malleswaraprasad Sunkara (Richardson, TX); Kentaro Nakamura (Plano, TX); Vijay Khopade (Murphy, TX); Albert Smith (Richardson, TX); Calvin Wan (Plano, TX); Dave Howell (Anna, TX); Jeffrey Holt (Allen, TX); Sanjay Gera (Plano, TX)
Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
H04L5/0046H04L5/0094H04L12/4013
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,722,271
App. No.
17/389,166
Granted
Aug 8, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to an aspect of an embodiment, operations may include receiving a first Ethernet signal having a first data rate less than a second data rate, the second data rate being a ZR data rate. The operations may also include dividing the first Ethernet signal into a plurality of first-signal sub-signals that each have a third data rate that is less than the first data rate. Moreover, the operations may include generating a second Ethernet signal having the second data rate, the generating of the second Ethernet signal being based on the plurality of first-signal sub-signals such that the second Ethernet signal includes the plurality of first-signal sub-signals. Further, the operations may include providing the second Ethernet signal to a ZR network such that the second Ethernet signal is a ZR signal.

Claims (44)

1. A method comprising:

receiving a first Ethernet signal having a first data rate less than a second data rate, the second data rate being a ZR data rate;

dividing the first Ethernet signal into a plurality of first-signal sub-signals that each have a third data rate that is less than the first data rate;

inserting a first respective alignment marker with respect to each respective first-signal sub-signal of the plurality of first-signal sub-signals;

generating a second Ethernet signal having the second data rate, the generating of the second Ethernet signal being based on the plurality of first-signal sub-signals such that the second Ethernet signal includes the plurality of first-signal sub-signals, the respective first-signal sub-signals being delineated in the second Ethernet signal by their respective first alignment markers;

providing the second Ethernet signal to a ZR network such that the second Ethernet signal is a ZR signal;

inserting a second alignment marker with respect to the second Ethernet signal, the second alignment marker delineating the second Ethernet signal; and

generating a third Ethernet signal having a fourth data rate that is greater than the second data rate, the generating of the third Ethernet signal including combining the second Ethernet signal with one or more other ZR signals that each have the second data rate, wherein the second Ethernet signal is delineated in the third Ethernet signal by the second alignment marker.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second data rate is a 100 Gigabit ZR rate and the fourth data rate is a 200 Gigabit ZR rate or a 400 Gigabit ZR rate.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first data rate is a 10 Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) rate, a 25 Gigabit Ethernet MAC rate, a 40 Gigabit Ethernet MAC rate, or a 50 Gigabit Ethernet MAC rate.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the third data rate is a 5 Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) rate.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising inserting a respective indicator in each respective first-signal sub-signal in which the respective indictor indicates that the respective first-signal sub-signal derived from the first Ethernet signal.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the respective indicator is included in a media slot identifier overhead field of a respective packet included in the respective first-signal sub-signal.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a third Ethernet signal having a fourth data rate different from the first data rate and less than the second data rate;

dividing the third Ethernet signal into a plurality of third-signal sub-signals that each have the third data rate; and

inserting a second respective alignment marker with respect to each respective third-signal sub-signal of the plurality of third-signal sub-signals, wherein:

the generating of the second Ethernet signal is further based on the plurality of third-signal sub-signals such that the second Ethernet signal also includes the plurality of third-signal sub-signals; and

the respective third-signal sub-signals are delineated in the second Ethernet signal by their respective second alignment markers.

8. A system comprising:

a first transport device including a processor configured to perform first operations, the first operations comprising:

receiving a first Ethernet signal having a first data rate less than a second data rate, the second data rate being a ZR data rate;

dividing the first Ethernet signal into a plurality of first-signal sub-signals that each have a third data rate that is less than the first data rate;

inserting a first respective alignment marker with respect to each respective first-signal sub-signal of the plurality of first-signal sub-signals;

generating a second Ethernet signal having the second data rate, the generating of the second Ethernet signal being based on the plurality of first-signal sub-signals such that the second Ethernet signal includes the plurality of first-signal sub-signals, the respective first-signal sub-signals being delineated in the second Ethernet signal by their respective first alignment markers;

providing the second Ethernet signal to a ZR network such that the second Ethernet signal is a ZR signal; and

the first operations further comprising:

inserting a second alignment marker with respect to the second Ethernet signal, the second alignment marker delineating the second Ethernet signal; and

generating a third Ethernet signal having a fourth data rate that is greater than the second data rate, the generating of the third Ethernet signal including combining the second Ethernet signal with one or more other ZR signals that each have the second data rate, wherein the second Ethernet signal is delineated in the third Ethernet signal by the second alignment marker.

9. The system of claim 8 , the first operations further comprising inserting a respective indicator in each respective first-signal sub-signal in which the respective indictor indicates that the respective first-signal sub-signal derived from the first Ethernet signal.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the indicator is included in a media slot identifier overhead field of a respective packet included in the respective first-signal sub-signal.

11. The system of claim 8 , the first operations further comprising:

receiving a third Ethernet signal having a fourth data rate different from the first data rate and less than the second data rate;

dividing the third Ethernet signal into a plurality of third-signal sub-signals that each have the third data rate; and

inserting a second respective alignment marker with respect to each respective third-signal sub-signal of the plurality of third-signal sub-signals, wherein:

the generating of the second Ethernet signal is further based on the plurality of third-signal sub-signals such that the second Ethernet signal also includes the plurality of third-signal sub-signals; and

the respective third-signal sub-signals are delineated in the second Ethernet signal by their respective second alignment markers.

12. The system of claim 8 , further comprising:

a second transport device configured to perform second operations, the second operations comprising:

receiving the second Ethernet signal;

extracting the respective first signal sub-signals from the second Ethernet signal based on the first alignment markers;

combining the extracted first signal sub-signals into a client signal having the first data rate; and

communicating the client signal to a client device.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the extracted first signal sub-signals are combined into the client signal based on each first signal sub-signal including a same indicator in a media slot identifier overhead field of a respective packet included in the respective first signal sub-signals.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 13, 2025
From: FUJITSU LIMITED
To: 1FINITY INC.
Reel/Frame 072432/0884 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 30, 2021
From: YUAN, CATHERINE; SARWAR, MUHAMMAD S.; SUNKARA, MALLESWARAPRASAD; NAKAMURA, KENTARO; KHOPADE, VIJAY; SMITH, ALBERT; WAN, CALVIN; HOWELL, DAVE; HOLT, JEFFREY; GERA, SANJAY
To: FUJITSU LIMITED
Reel/Frame 057041/0053 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230037189A1 · Feb 2, 2023