Decreased crosstalk atomic object detection
Various embodiments provide methods, apparatuses, systems, or computer program products for performing decreased crosstalk atomic object reading/detection. A controller is operatively connected to components of a system comprising a confinement apparatus comprising RF electrodes defining an RF null axis and a plurality of longitudinal electrodes. The components comprise voltage sources and manipulation sources. The controller is configured to cause an atomic object being read and neighboring atomic object(s) to be confined by the confinement apparatus; and cause the voltage sources to provide first control signals to longitudinal electrodes. The first control signals cause the longitudinal electrodes to generate a push field configured to cause one of the atomic object being read or the neighboring atomic object(s) to move off the RF null axis. The controller is further configured to cause a manipulation source to generate/provide a reading beam that is at least partly incident on the atomic object being read.
1. A method comprising:
providing at least two atomic objects within a confinement apparatus, the at least two atomic objects comprising an atomic object being read and at least one neighboring atomic object, the confinement apparatus comprises (a) one or more radio frequency (RF) electrodes defining an RF null axis of the atomic object confinement apparatus and (b) a plurality of longitudinal electrodes;
causing at least one first control signal to be provided to at least one longitudinal electrode of the plurality of longitudinal electrodes, wherein the at least one first control signal causes the at least one longitudinal electrode to generate a push field configured to cause one of (a) the at least one neighboring atomic object to move in a direction transverse to the RF null axis at a location of the at least one neighboring atomic object or (b) the atomic object being read to move in a direction transverse to the RF null axis at a location of the atomic object being read; and
causing a manipulation source to generate and provide a reading beam that is incident at least in part on the atomic object being read.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
beginning to execute a quantum circuit using the at least two atomic objects within the atomic object confinement apparatus;
during the performance of the quantum circuit, identifying a read function to be performed, wherein the causing of the at least one first control signal to be provided to the at least one longitudinal electrode and the causing of the manipulation source to generate and provide the reading beam are performed responsive to identifying the read function to be performed; and
continuing to execute the quantum circuit.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:
receiving a read result responsive to the reading beam being incident at least in part on the atomic object being read; and
adjusting the quantum circuit based at least in part on the read result such that the adjusted quantum circuit is executed.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
causing at least one second control signal to be provided to one or more longitudinal electrodes of the plurality of longitudinal electrodes, wherein the at least one second control signal causes the one or more longitudinal electrodes to generate an oscillating potential configured to cause the at least one neighboring atomic object to oscillate in a direction substantially parallel to a direction between the at least one neighboring atomic object and the atomic object being read.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein a magnetic field experienced by the at least one neighboring atomic object has a magnetic field direction that is transverse to a gradient of the oscillating potential.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first control signal is configured to cause the push field to increase monotonically to a maximum field strength and then decrease monotonically to a minimum field strength.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the maximum field strength is in a range of 1050 to 1250 Volts per meter.
8. The method of claim 6 , wherein as the field strength decreases from the maximum field strength to the minimum field strength, the at least one neighboring atomic object moves toward the RF null axis.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein when the one of (a) the at least one neighboring atomic object or (b) the atomic object being read is located off of the RF null axis, the one of (a) the at least one neighboring atomic object or (b) the atomic object being read exhibits oscillations in a direction transverse to the RF null axis at the location of the at least one neighboring atomic object.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein when the atomic object being read is located off of the RF null axis, a frequency of the reading beam is modulated so that in an oscillating reference frame of the atomic object being read, the frequency of the reading beam is on resonance for a particular transition of the atomic object being read.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein, in a reference frame of the at least one neighboring atomic object, a frequency of the reading beam is off resonant with a particular transition of the at least one neighboring atomic object.
12. A controller operatively connected to one or more components of a system comprising a confinement apparatus, the confinement apparatus comprising (a) one or more radio frequency (RF) electrodes defining an RF null axis of the atomic object confinement apparatus and (b) a plurality of longitudinal electrodes and the one or more components comprising (a) voltage sources and (b) manipulation sources, the controller configured to:
cause at least two atomic objects to be confined within the confinement apparatus, the at least two atomic objects comprising an atomic object being read and at least one neighboring atomic object;
cause the voltage sources to provide at least one first control signal to at least one longitudinal electrode of the plurality of longitudinal electrodes, wherein the at least one first control signal causes the at least one longitudinal electrode to generate a push field configured to cause one of (a) the at least one neighboring atomic object to move in a direction transverse to the RF null axis at a location of the at least one neighboring atomic object or (b) the atomic object being read to move in a direction transverse to the RF null axis at a location of the atomic object being read; and
cause a manipulation source to generate and provide a reading beam that is incident at least in part on the atomic object being read.
13. The controller of claim 12 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
control the one or more components to cause a quantum circuit to begin to be performed using the at least two atomic objects within the atomic object confinement apparatus; and
during the performance of the quantum circuit, identify a read function to be performed, wherein the causing of the voltage sources to provide the at least one first control signal to the at least one longitudinal electrode and the causing of the manipulation source to generate and provide the reading beam are performed responsive to identifying the read function to be performed; and
control the one or more components to cause the quantum circuit to continue to be performed.
14. The controller of claim 13 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
receive a read result responsive to the reading beam being incident at least in part on the atomic object being read;
adjust the quantum circuit based at least in part on the read result such that the adjusted quantum circuit is executed.
15. The controller of claim 11 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
cause the voltage sources to provide at least one second control signal to one or more longitudinal electrodes of the plurality of longitudinal electrodes, wherein the at least one second control signal causes the one or more longitudinal electrodes to generate an oscillating potential configured to cause the at least one neighboring atomic object to oscillate in a direction substantially parallel to a direction between the at least one neighboring atomic object and the atomic object being read.
16. The controller of claim 12 , wherein the at least one first control signal is configured to cause the push field to increase monotonically to a maximum field strength and then decrease monotonically to a minimum field strength.
17. The controller of claim 16 , wherein as the field strength decreases from the maximum field strength to the minimum field strength, the at least one neighboring atomic object moves toward the RF null axis.
18. The controller of claim 12 , wherein when the one of (a) the at least one neighboring atomic object or (b) the atomic object being read is located off of the RF null axis, the one of (a) the at least one neighboring atomic object or (b) the atomic object being read exhibits oscillations in a direction transverse to the RF null axis.
19. The controller of claim 12 , wherein when the atomic object being read is located off of the RF null axis, the controller causes the manipulation source to modulate a frequency of the reading beam so that in an oscillating reference frame of the atomic object being read, the frequency of the reading beam is on resonance for a particular transition of the atomic object being read.
20. The controller of claim 12 , wherein, in a reference frame of the at least one neighboring atomic object, a frequency of the reading beam is off resonant with a particular transition of the at least one neighboring atomic object.