IP Library Granted Patent US 12,331,294
Granted Patent B2
US 12,331,294 · App. 17/405,482 · Granted Jun 17, 2025

MicroRNA compounds and methods for modulating mir-21 activity

Inventor: Balkrishen Bhat (Cambridge, MA)
Assignee: SANOFI
C12N15/113C12N2310/11C12N2310/113C12N2310/3231C12N2310/343C12N2310/35
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,331,294
App. No.
17/405,482
Granted
Jun 17, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Described herein are compositions and methods for the inhibition of miR-21 activity. The compositions have certain nucleoside modification patterns that yield potent inhibitors of miR-21 activity. The compositions may be used to inhibit miR-21, and also to treat diseases associated with abnormal expression of miR-21, such as fibrosis and cancer.

Claims (48)

1. A compound comprising a modified oligonucleotide consisting of 16 to 19 linked nucleosides, wherein the nucleobase sequence of the modified oligonucleotide is complementary to the nucleobase sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein;

(i) the modified oligonucleotide comprises at least 16 contiguous nucleosides of the following nucleoside pattern II in the 5′ to 3′ orientation:

N M -N B -N Q -N Q -N B -(N Q -N Q -N Q -N B ) 3 -N Q -N Z

and wherein;

(a) N M is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside;

each N B is an S-cEt nucleoside;

each N Q is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside; and

N Z is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside;

(b) N M is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside;

each N B is an LNA nucleoside;

each N Q is a β-D-deoxyribonucleoside; and

N Z is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside; or

(c) N M is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside;

each N B is an LNA nucleoside;

each N Q is a β-D-deoxyribonucleoside; and

N Z is an LNA nucleoside,

or

(ii) the modified oligonucleotide comprises one of the following nucleoside patterns in the 5′ to 3′ orientation:

(a) N M -N B -N Q -N Q -N B -(N Q -N Q -N Q -N B ) 3 -N Q -N Z ;

(b) N B -N Q -N Q -N B -(N Q -N Q -N Q -N B ) 3 -N Q -N Z ;

(c) N Q -N Q -N B -(N Q -N Q -N Q -N B ) 3 -N Q -N Z ; or

(d) N Q -N B -(N Q -N Q -N Q -N B ) 3 -N Q -N Z ,

and wherein;

N M is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl nucleoside;

each N B is an S-cEt nucleoside;

each N Q is a β-D-deoxyribonucleoside; and

N Z is an S-cEt nucleoside.

2. A method of treating, preventing or delaying the onset of a disease associated with miR-21 comprising administering to a subject having a disease associated with miR-21 a compound of claim 1 .

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the disease is fibrosis.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the fibrosis is selected from kidney fibrosis, lung fibrosis, liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, skin fibrosis, age-related fibrosis, spleen fibrosis, scleroderma, and post-transplant fibrosis.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the disease is cancer.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the cancer is liver cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, brain cancer, hematological cancer, pancreatic cancer, head and neck cancer, cancer of the tongue, stomach cancer, skin cancer, or thyroid cancer.

7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the modified oligonucleotide of part (i) consists of 16, 17, or 18 linked nucleosides of said nucleoside pattern.

8. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the modified oligonucleotide of part (i) consists of 19 linked nucleosides of said nucleoside pattern.

9. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the oligonucleotide has the nucleobase sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, in which each T in SEQ ID NO:3 is independently a T or a U in the oligonucleotide.

10. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the modified oligonucleotide has a structure selected from:

(SEQ ID NO: 3)

A E C S A E T E C S A E G E T E C S T E G E A E U S A E A E G E C S T E A E ,

(SEQ ID NO: 3)

A E C S ATC S AGTC S TGAU S AAGC S TA S ,

and

(SEQ ID NO: 3)

A E Me C S AT Me C S AGT Me C S TGAT S AAG Me C S TA S ,

wherein nucleosides not followed by a subscript are β-D-deoxyribonucleosides, nucleosides followed by a subscript “E” are 2′-MOE nucleosides, nucleosides followed by a subscript “S” are S-cEt nucleosides, and superscript “Me” indicates a 5-methyl group on the base of the nucleoside.

11. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one internucleoside linkage is a modified internucleoside linkage.

12. The compound of claim 11 , wherein the modified internucleoside linkage is a phosphorothioate internucleoside linkage.

13. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each internucleoside linkage is a phosphorothioate internucleoside linkage.

14. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one cytosine is a 5-methylcytosine.

Assignments (4)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE CORRECT THE SPELLING OF ASSIGNOR NAME TO READ REGULUS THERAPEUTICS INC. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 68833 FRAME: 202. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Oct 10, 2024
From: REGULUS THERAPEUTICS INC.
To: SANOFI
Reel/Frame 069140/0826 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Oct 8, 2024
From: SANOFI
To: SANOFI
Reel/Frame 069132/0967 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2024
From: BHAT, BALKRISHEN
To: REGULUS THERAPEUTICS INC.
Reel/Frame 068833/0062 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2024
From: REULUS THERAPEUTICS INC.
To: SANOFI
Reel/Frame 068833/0202 →
Continuity (8)
Division 16751402 · Jan 24, 2020
Continuation 16586216 · Sep 27, 2019
Continuation 15704749 · Sep 14, 2017
Division 14883055 · Oct 14, 2015
Continuation 14111976
Provisional Application 61565779 · Dec 1, 2011
Provisional Application 61478767 · Apr 25, 2011
Related Publication 20220098583A1 · Mar 31, 2022
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