IP Library Patent Application 17422017
Patent Application
App. No. 17/422,017

ORGANIC MOLECULES FOR OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES

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Patent No.
US None
App. No.
17/422,017
Abstract

The invention relates to an organic molecule, in particular for the application in optoelectronic devices. According to the invention, the organic molecule has a structure of formula I R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -C 5 -alkyl, C 6 -C 60 -aryl, and C 3 -C 57 -heteroaryl, with a chemical moiety with a structure of formula II: wherein the second chemical moiety is linked to formula I via a single bond; wherein at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of R 1 and R 2 is a second chemical moiety.

Claims (230)

1 . An organic molecule comprising:

a structure of Formula I:

wherein

R 1 and R 2 is independently from each other selected from the group consisting of:

C 1 -C 5 -alkyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 6 ;

C 6 -C 60 -aryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 6 ; and

C 3 -C 57 -heteroaryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 6 ;

and

a second chemical moiety that is linked to the structure shown in Formula I via a single bond, wherein the second chemical moiety comprises a structure of Formula II:

wherein

R I , R II , R III , R IV , R V , R VI , R VII , R VIII , R IX , R X and R XI is each independently selected from the group consisting of:

hydrogen,

deuterium,

N(R 5 ) 2 ,

OR 5 ,

SR 5 ,

Si(R 5 ) 3 ,

B(OR 5 ) 2 ,

OSO 2 R 5 ,

CF 3 ,

CN,

halogen,

C 1 -C 40 -alkyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C≡C, Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 1 -C 40 -alkoxy,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 1 -C 40 -thioalkoxy,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 2 -C 40 -alkenyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 2 -C 40 -alkynyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 6 -C 60 -aryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 ; and

C 3 -C 57 -heteroaryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 ;

n is 0 or 1 at each occurrence;

m=1-n at each occurrence;

s is 0 or 1 at each occurrence;

r=1−s at each occurrence;

T is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, Si(R 3 ) 2 , C(R 3 ) 2 and BR 3 ;

V is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, Si(R 3 ) 2 , C(R 3 ) 2 and BR 3 ;

R A1 , R A2 , R A3 and R A4 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of:

the binding site of a single bond linking the second chemical moiety to the structure shown in formula I,

hydrogen,

deuterium,

N(R 5 ) 2 ,

OR 5 ,

SR 5 ,

Si(R 5 ) 3 ,

B(OR 5 ) 2 ,

OSO 2 R 5 ,

CF 3 ,

CN,

halogen,

C 1 -C 40 -alkyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 1 -C 40 -alkoxy,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 1 -C 40 -thioalkoxy,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 2 -C 40 -alkenyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 2 -C 40 -alkynyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═0, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 6 -C 60 -aryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 ; and

C 3 -C 57 -heteroaryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 ;

wherein independently for each occurrence of the second chemical moiety, exactly one substituent from the group consisting of R A1 , R A2 , R A3 and R A4 is the binding site of a single bond linking the second chemical moiety to the structure shown in Formula I;

R A5 , R A6 , R A7 , R A8 , R A9 , R A10 , R A11 , R A12 , R A13 , R A14 , R A15 , R A16 , R A17 , R A18 , R A19 and R A20 are each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of:

hydrogen,

deuterium,

N(R 5 ) 2 ,

OR 5 ,

SR 5 ,

Si(R 5 ) 3 ,

B(OR 5 ) 2 ,

OSO 2 R 5 ,

CF 3 ,

CN,

halogen,

C 1 -C 40 -alkyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 1 -C 40 -alkoxy,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═0, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 1 -C 40 -thioalkoxy,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 2 -C 40 -alkenyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 2 -C 40 -alkynyl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 and

wherein one or more non-adjacent CH 2 -groups are optionally substituted by R 5 C═CR 5 , C═C Si(R 5 ) 2 , Ge(R 5 ) 2 , Sn(R 5 ) 2 , C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR 5 , P(═O)(R 5 ), SO, SO 2 , NR 5 , O, S or CONR 5 ;

C 6 -C 60 -aryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 ; and

C 3 -C 57 -heteroaryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 5 ;

R 5 is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, deuterium, OPh, SPh, CF 3 , CN, F, Si(C 1 -C 5 -alkyl) 3 , Si(Ph) 3 ,

C 1 -C 5 -alkyl,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 1 -C 5 -alkoxy,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 1 -C 5 -thioalkoxy,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 2 -C 5 -alkenyl,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 2 -C 5 -alkynyl,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 6 -C 18 -aryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 5 -alkyl substituents;

C 3 -C 17 -heteroaryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 5 -alkyl substituents;

N(C 6 -C 18 -aryl) 2 ,

N(C 3 -C 17 -heteroaryl) 2 ; and

N(C 3 -C 17 -heteroaryl)(C 6 -C 18 -aryl);

R 6 is at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, OPh, SPh, CF 3 , CN, F, Si(C 1 -C 5 -alkyl) 3 , Si(Ph) 3 ,

C 1 -C 5 -alkyl,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 1 -C 5 -alkoxy,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 1 -C 5 -thioalkoxy,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 2 -C 5 -alkenyl,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 2 -C 5 -alkynyl,

wherein optionally one or more hydrogen atoms are independently from each other substituted by deuterium, CN, CF 3 , or F;

C 6 -C 18 -aryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 5 -alkyl substituents;

C 3 -C 17 -heteroaryl,

which is optionally substituted with one or more C 1 -C 5 -alkyl substituents;

N(C 6 -C 18 -aryl) 2 ,

N(C 3 -C 17 -heteroaryl) 2 ; and

N(C 3 -C 17 -heteroaryl)(C 6 -C 18 -aryl);

optionally, at least one of R I , R II , R III , R IV , R V , R VI , R VII , R VIII , R IX , R X , R XI , R 1 , R 2 , R A1 , R A2 , R A3 , R A4 , R A5 , R A6 , R A7 , R A8 , R A9 , R A10 , R A11 , R A12 , R A13 , R A14 , R A15 , R A16 , R A17 , R A18 , R A19 and R A20 at each occurrence forms a mono- or polycyclic, aliphatic, aromatic and/or benzo-fused ring system with one or more other substituents selected from the group consisting of R I , R II , R III , R IV , R V , R VI , R VII , R VIII , R IX , R X , R XI , R 1 , R 2 , R A1 , R A2 , R A3 , R A4 , R A5 , R A6 , R A7 , R A8 , R A9 , R A10 , R A11 , R A12 , R A13 , R A14 , R A15 , R A16 , R A17 , R A18 , R A19 and R A20 ;

wherein at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of R 1 and R 2 is a second chemical moiety.

2 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently from each other selected from the group consisting of:

C 1 -C 5 -alkyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 6 ;

C 6 -C 30 -aryl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 6 ;

C 3 -C 30 -heteroaryl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents R 6 ; and

a second chemical moiety comprising a structure of Formula II.

3 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein the second chemical moiety at each occurrence comprises a structure of Formula IIe:

4 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein the second chemical moiety at each occurrence comprises a structure of Formula IIf

5 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein

R A1 , R A2 , R A3 and R A4 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of:

the binding site of a single bond linking the second chemical moiety to the structure shown in Formula I,

hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , SiMe 3 , SiPh 3 ,

Ph, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

pyridinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

pyrimidinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

carbazolyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

triazinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

and N(Ph) 2 ; and

R A5 , R A6 , R A7 , R A8 , R A9 , R A10 , R A11 , R A12 , R A13 , R A14 , R A15 , R A16 , R A17 , R A18 , R A19 and R A20 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of:

hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , SiMe 3 , SiPh 3 ,

Ph, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

pyridinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

pyrimidinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

carbazolyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

triazinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph, and

N(Ph) 2 .

6 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein R A1 , R A2 , R A3 and R A4 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of:

the binding site of a single bond linking the second chemical moiety to the structure shown in Formula I,

hydrogen, deuterium, Me, i Pr, t Bu, SiMe 3 , SiPh 3 ,

Ph, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, and Ph,

and N(Ph) 2 ;

and

R A5 , R A6 , R A7 , R A8 , R A9 , R A10 , R A11 , R A12 , R A13 , R A14 , R A15 , R A16 , R A17 , R A18 , R A19 and R A20 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, deuterium, Me,

i Pr, t Bu, SiMe 3 , SiPh 3 ,

Ph, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, and Ph, and

N(Ph) 2 .

7 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein R I , R II , R III , R IV , R V , R VI , R VII , R VIII , R IX , R X and R XI are independently selected from the group consisting of:

hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , SiMe 3 , SiPh 3 ,

Ph, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

pyridinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

pyrimidinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

carbazolyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph,

triazinyl, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, CN, CF 3 , and Ph, and

N(Ph) 2 .

8 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein R I , R II , R III , R IV , R V , R VI , R VII , R VIII , R IX , R X and R XI are independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, deuterium, Me, i Pr, t Bu, SiMe 3 , SiPh 3 ,

Ph, which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently from each other selected from the group consisting of Me, i Pr, t Bu, and Ph, and

N(Ph) 2 .

9 . The organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein

R I , R II , R III , R IV , R V , R VI , R VII , R VIII , R IX , R X and R XI are hydrogen,

R A5 , R A6 , R A7 , R A8 , R A9 , R A10 , R A11 , R A12 , R A13 , R A14 , R A15 , R A16 , R A17 , R A18 , R A19 and R A20 are hydrogen at each occurrence; and

R A1 , R A2 , R A3 and R A4 are at each occurrence independently selected from the group consisting of:

the binding site of a single bond linking the second chemical moiety to the structure shown in Formula I, and hydrogen.

10 .- 15 . (canceled)

16 . A composition comprising:

(a) at least one organic molecule according to claim 1 as an emitter and/or a host;

(b) one or more emitter and/or host materials different from the organic molecule according to claim 1 ; and

(c) optionally one or more dyes and/or one or more solvents.

17 . An optoelectronic device comprising the organic molecule according to claim 1 .

18 . The optoelectronic device according to claim 17 , wherein the optoelectronic device is an organic light-emitting diode, a light-emitting electrochemical cell, an organic light-emitting sensor, an organic diode, an organic solar cell, an organic transistor, an organic field-effect transistor, an organic laser or a down-conversion element.

19 . The optoelectronic device according to claim 17 , comprising:

a substrate;

an anode;

a cathode, wherein the anode or the cathode is disposed on the substrate; and

at least one light-emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode and which comprises the organic molecule.

20 . An optoelectronic device comprising the organic molecule according to claim 1 , wherein the organic molecule is one of a luminescent emitter, an electron transport material, a hole injection material or a hole blocking material in the optoelectronic device.

21 . An optoelectronic device comprising the organic molecule according to claim 2 , wherein the optoelectronic device is an organic light-emitting diode, a light-emitting electrochemical cell, an organic light-emitting sensor, an organic diode, an organic solar cell, an organic transistor, an organic field-effect transistor, an organic laser or a down-conversion element.

22 . The optoelectronic device according to claim 21 , comprising:

a substrate;

an anode;

a cathode, wherein the anode or the cathode is applied to the substrate; and

at least one light-emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode and which comprises the organic molecule.

23 . An optoelectronic device comprising the composition according to claim 16 .

24 . The optoelectronic device according to claim 23 , wherein the optoelectronic device is an organic light-emitting diode, a light-emitting electrochemical cell, an organic light-emitting sensor, an organic diode, an organic solar cell, an organic transistor, an organic field-effect transistor, an organic laser or a down-conversion element.

25 . The optoelectronic device according to claim 23 , comprising:

a substrate;

an anode;

a cathode, wherein the anode or the cathode is disposed on the substrate; and

at least one light-emitting layer disposed between the anode and the cathode and which comprises the composition.

26 . A process for producing an optoelectronic device, comprising processing of the organic molecule according to claim 1 by a vacuum evaporation method or from a solution.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2022
From: CYNORA GMBH
To: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 060329/0712 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 9, 2021
From: DÜCK, SEBASTIAN; ZINK, DANIEL
To: CYNORA GMBH
Reel/Frame 056806/0035 →