Core network support for delay budget information (DBI) signaling in IMS multimedia sessions
Methods and systems are disclosed for supporting delay budget information in IMS systems. Requests for DBI are received by a first node, contained within a SIP message. This can be achieved by filling a feedback field within the signal with a delay budget indicator. The first node analyzes the received signal in order to determine whether DBI is being requested. Based on this analysis, a request signal is forwarded to a second node, which carries out resource reservation. The request signal can be based on a H.248:Add.req message. In this manner, DBI can be signaled and supported even without dedicated DBI messaging.
1. A method for delay budget information (DBI) signaling in an IP multimedia system (IMS) session, the method comprising:
receiving a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) invite message containing a Service Discovery Protocol (SDP) body;
reviewing contents of the SIP invite message;
forwarding, based on the contents of the SIP invite message, the SDP body to a network node;
receiving an allocation of DBI resources from the network node; and
transmitting an answer message based on the received allocation of DBI resources,
wherein the SIP invite message includes a feedback field designating a 3GPP delay budget, and
wherein the forwarding occurs in response to the feedback field designating the 3GPP delay budget.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the network node is an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) access gateway (AGW).
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forwarded SDP body includes a DBI information element from the received SIP invite message.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the answer message is an H.248:ADD.resp message.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the SDP body is forwarded via an H.248:ADD.req message.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the allocation of DBI resources from the network node is included within a response message.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the response message is an H.248:ADD.resp message.
8. A method for delay budget information (DBI) signaling, comprising:
receiving a Service Discovery Protocol (SDP) offer containing a SDP body;
reviewing contents of the SDP offer;
reviewing a local DBI policy;
requesting, based on the local DBI policy and the contents of the SDP offer, reservation of resources related to DBI from a network node; and
receiving a reservation of DBI resources from the network node,
wherein the SDP offer includes a feedback field designating a 3GPP delay budget.
9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising reviewing DBI negotiation results on other call legs.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the requesting is further based on the DBI negotiation results on other call legs.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the network node is a Media Resource Function Processor (MRFP).
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the reservation of DBI resources is received in an H.248:ADD.resp message.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the reservation of DBI resources is received within a response message.
14. An IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) network node for delay budget information (DBI) signaling in an IP multimedia system (IMS) session, the IMS network node comprising:
radio front end circuitry; and
one or more processors, coupled to the radio front end circuitry, and configured to:
receive, via the radio front end circuitry, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) invite message containing an Service Discovery Protocol (SDP) body;
review contents of the received SIP invite message;
forward, via the radio front end circuitry, based on the contents of the SIP invite message, the SDP body to a network node;
receive, via the radio front end circuitry, an allocation of DBI resources from the network node; and
transmit, via the radio front end circuitry, an answer message based on the received allocation of DBI resources,
wherein the SIP invite message includes a feedback field designating a 3GPP delay budget, and
wherein the forwarding occurs in response to the feedback field designating the 3GPP delay budget.
15. The IMS network node of claim 14 , wherein the network node is an IMS access gateway.
16. The IMS network node of claim 14 , wherein the forwarded SDP body includes a DBI information element from the received SIP invite message.
17. The IMS network node of claim 14 , wherein the answer message is an H.248:ADD.resp message.
18. The IMS network node of claim 14 , wherein the SDP body is forwarded via an H.248:ADD.req message.
19. The IMS network node of claim 14 , wherein the allocation of DBI resources is received within a response message.
20. The IMS network node of claim 19 , wherein the response message is an H.248:ADD.resp message.