Synchronization signal transmission techniques
Systems and methods for synchronizing communications between a User Equipment (UE) and Base Station (BS) using a synchronization signal structure. The synchronization signal structure can include a sequence of Synchronization Signals (SS) including repetitions of a synchronization signal burst set. The synchronization signal burst set can include a plurality of synchronization signal bursts. The synchronization signal bursts can include a plurality of synchronization signal blocks, wherein the synchronization signal blocks can include a plurality of Synchronization Signals (SS).
1. A method for a base station to synchronize communication with one or more user equipment, the method comprising:
accessing synchronization parameters from a memory;
based on the synchronization parameters, encoding synchronization signals (SS) for periodic transmission in synchronization signal blocks, wherein a synchronization signal burst comprises a plurality of the synchronization signal blocks in series, and wherein a synchronization signal burst set comprises multiple of the synchronization signal bursts within a synchronization signal burst set duration;
determining a number of beams to sweep within the synchronization signal burst set duration; and
beam sweeping using the synchronization signal blocks based on the number of beams.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the synchronization signal burst set duration is a predetermined value for the base station and the one or more user equipment.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using a same beam in one or more instance of the synchronization signal blocks within the synchronization signal burst set duration.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the SS includes a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and wherein the beam sweeping comprises using beams of the number of beams for the SSS that are different in different instances of the synchronization signal blocks within the synchronization signal burst set.
5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising repeating a group of the synchronization signal blocks across multiples of the synchronization signal burst set according to the synchronization parameters.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the synchronization signal burst has a predetermined periodicity.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of multiple of the synchronization signal bursts includes a same number of the synchronization signal blocks such that a predetermined periodicity between two of the synchronization signal blocks is a fixed interval.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the SS includes a primary synchronization (PSS) and a secondary synchronization (SSS), and wherein the SSS is not repeated with the synchronization signal burst set duration.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein a relative transmission timing of the synchronization signal blocks is the same between two of the synchronization signal bursts according to the synchronization parameters.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein an interval between a starting time of consecutive synchronization signal bursts is fixed according to the synchronization parameters.
11. A base station comprising:
a transceiver;
a memory interface configured to access synchronization parameters in a memory; and
one or more processors configured to:
based on the synchronization parameters, encode synchronization signals (SS) for periodic transmission in synchronization signal blocks, wherein a synchronization signal burst comprises a plurality of the synchronization signal blocks in series, and wherein a synchronization signal burst set comprises multiple of the synchronization signal bursts within a synchronization signal burst set duration;
determine a number of beams to sweep within the synchronization signal burst set duration; and
beam sweep, using the transceiver, the synchronization signal blocks based on the number of beams.
12. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the synchronization signal burst set duration is a predetermined value.
13. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to, using the transceiver, transmit a same beam in one or more instance of the synchronization signal blocks within the synchronization signal burst set duration.
14. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the SS includes a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and wherein the beam sweep comprises using beams of the number of beams for the SSS that are different in different instances of the synchronization signal blocks within the synchronization signal burst set.
15. The base station of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to repeat a group of the synchronization signal blocks across multiples of the synchronization signal burst set according to the synchronization parameters.
16. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the synchronization signal burst has a predetermined periodicity.
17. The base station of claim 11 , wherein each of multiple of the synchronization signal bursts includes a same number of the synchronization signal blocks such that a predetermined periodicity between two of the synchronization signal blocks is a fixed interval.
18. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the SS includes a primary synchronization (PSS) and a secondary synchronization (SSS), and wherein the SSS is not repeated with the synchronization signal burst set duration.
19. The base station of claim 11 , wherein a relative transmission timing of the synchronization signal blocks is the same between two of the synchronization signal bursts according to the synchronization parameters.
20. The base station of claim 11 , wherein an interval between a starting time of consecutive synchronization signal bursts is fixed according to the synchronization parameters.