Selective catalytic dehydrochlorination of hydrochlorofluorocarbons
A dehydrochlorination process is disclosed. The process involves contacting R f CHClCH 2 Cl with a chromium oxyfluoride catalyst in a reaction zone to produce a product mixture comprising R f CCl═CH 2 , wherein R f is a perfluorinated alkyl group.
1. A composition comprising R f CCl═CH 2 and a dehydrochlorination catalyst having the formula Cr 2 O x F y , wherein x+y/2=3, wherein R f , is a perfluorination alkyl group.
2. The composition according to claim 1 wherein R f is CF 3 .
3. The composition according to claim 1 wherein R f is CF 2 CF 3 .
4. The composition according to claim 1 wherein HF is additionally present.
5. The composition according to claim 1 wherein an inert gas is additionally present.
6. The composition according to claim 1 wherein the dehydrochlorination catalyst has a surface area of from 10 m 2 /g to 800 m 2 /g.
7. The composition according to claim 1 wherein the dehydrochlorination catalyst contains an alkali metal content of from 2000 parts-per-million or less.
8. The composition according to claim 7 wherein the alkali metal content comprises potassium.