Streetlight-based telecommunications system and support unit for use therein
A telecommunications (telecom) system includes remote radio head devices, a core network, and at least one telecom support unit providing communications connectivity between the remote radio head devices and the core network. The telecom support unit includes a housing, a clamp mechanically coupling the housing to a support structure for a streetlight, a powerline interface, and a high-bandwidth communication medium. The powerline interface is integrated or configured though a first wall of the housing and electromechanically coupled to a luminaire of the streetlight so as to receive utility power from the luminaire. The high-bandwidth communication medium interface is integrated or configured through a second wall of the housing and communicatively coupled to the remote radio head devices. The remote radio head devices may be mounted to one or more other streetlights. The telecom support unit may operate as a baseband device and/or a cellular data repeater device.
1. A telecommunications system comprising:
a plurality of remote radio head devices;
a core network; and
at least one telecommunications support unit providing communications connectivity between the plurality of remote radio head devices and the core network, the telecommunications support unit including:
a housing;
a clamp mechanically coupling the housing to a support structure for a streetlight;
a powerline interface integrated though a first wall of the housing and electromechanically coupled to a luminaire of the streetlight so as to receive utility power from the luminaire; and
a high-bandwidth communication medium interface integrated through a second wall of the housing, the high-bandwidth communication medium interface being communicatively coupled to the plurality of remote radio head devices.
2. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit further comprises:
at least one remote radio head device.
3. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit further comprises:
a single cellular telecommunications transceiver arranged for mobile network operator subscriber-based communications only.
4. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit is configured as a combined baseband and cellular repeater device.
5. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit is configured as a baseband device.
6. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit is configured as a cellular data repeater device.
7. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit further comprises:
a microcontroller arranged to control operations of at least the streetlight.
8. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications support unit further comprises:
a line-side utility-grade power metering circuit; and
a load-side utility-grade power metering circuit, wherein the line-side utility-grade power metering circuit and load-side utility-grade power metering circuit are arranged to operate concurrently.
9. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the high-bandwidth communication medium interface is a dark fiber interface.
10. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the high-bandwidth communication medium interface is a lit fiber interface.
11. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the high-bandwidth communication medium interface is a wireless interface.
12. The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein the high-bandwidth communication medium interface is a wireless interface having at least one software-defined antenna.
13. A telecommunications support unit comprising:
a housing;
a first powerline connector configured though a first wall of the housing and mateable with a second powerline connector integrated into a luminaire of a streetlight;
a clamp arranged to mechanically couple the housing to a support arm of the streetlight, the clamp further arranged to reduce mechanical strain on the first powerline connector during coupling of the first powerline connector with the second powerline connector; and
a high-bandwidth communication medium interface configured through a second wall of the housing, the high-bandwidth communication medium interface providing communicative coupling to a plurality of remote radio head devices.
14. The telecommunications support unit of claim 13 , wherein telecommunications support unit is configured as a baseband device, a cellular data repeater device, or a combined baseband and cellular data repeater device.
15. The telecommunications support unit of claim 13 , wherein the housing includes a bottom surface integrated with a top surface by at least one angled wall, wherein the bottom surface has a larger area and profile than the top surface.
16. The telecommunications support unit of claim 13 , wherein the high-bandwidth communication medium interface is a dark fiber interface.
17. A method comprising:
electromechanically coupling a telecommunications support unit to a support arm and a luminaire of a first streetlight such that the telecommunications support unit receives utility power from the luminaire;
establishing a communication link between the telecommunications support unit and at least one remote radio head that is mounted to at least a second streetlight; and
bidirectionally communicating cellular data between the telecommunications support unit and the at least one remote radio head through the communication link.
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
establishing a second communication link between the telecommunications support unit and a core network to support communications between the core network and the at least one remote radio head.
19. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
establishing a second communication link between the telecommunications support unit and a second telecommunications support unit electromechanically coupled to a second streetlight.
20. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
programmatically selecting whether the telecommunications support unit will operate as at least one of a baseband device, a cellular data repeater device, and a combined baseband and cellular data repeater device.