Bone Stabilized Base Guide and Method for Attaching and Positioning a Robotic Intra-Oral Surgical Device
A robotic surgical reference guide. The robotic surgical reference guide may include a reference block; a base guide or frame body; and one or more connection arms, wherein the reference block may be connected to the base guide or frame body via the one or more connection arms.
1 . A robotic surgical reference guide, comprising:
a. a base guide;
b. a reference block; and
c. one or more connection arms, wherein the reference block is connected to the base guide via the one or more connection arms.
2 . The reference guide of claim 1 , wherein the base guide comprises:
a. a generally arcuate body portion;
b. one or more connector bodies spaced generally about the body portion; and
c. a plurality of fixation ports spaced about the body portion and forming a passage therethrough.
3 . The reference guide of claim 2 , wherein the base guide is configured to index and fixate onto a patient's buccal bone at two or more fixation sites via the plurality of fixation ports.
4 . The reference guide of claim 1 , wherein the reference block is connected to a body portion of the base guide via the one or more connection arms.
5 . The reference guide of claim 1 , wherein the reference block is configured to interface with a robotic intra-oral surgical device.
6 . The reference guide of claim 5 , wherein the reference block comprises a positioning point, wherein the robotic intra-oral surgical device is configured to interface with the reference block at the positioning point.
7 . The reference guide of claim 1 , wherein the base guide further comprises protrusions formed on an inner surface of the main body and extending outward therefrom in a generally perpendicular direction.
8 . The reference guide of claim 7 , wherein the one or more of the protrusions are disposed proximate to one or more of the fixation ports.
9 . A robotic surgical reference guide, comprising:
a. a reference block;
b. a frame body; and
c. one or more connection arms, wherein the reference block is connected to the frame body via one or more connection arms.
10 . The reference guide of claim 9 , wherein the frame body further comprises one or more connector bodies formed thereon.
11 . The reference guide of claim 10 , wherein the one or more connector bodies are spaced about a length of the frame body.
12 . The reference guide of claim 10 , wherein one or more of the one or more connector bodies are configured to mate with one or more connector bodies of a base guide.
13 . The reference guide of claim 9 , wherein the reference block is configured to interface with a robotic intra-oral surgical device.
14 . The reference guide of claim 13 , wherein the reference block comprises a positioning point, wherein the robotic intra-oral surgical device is configured to interface with the reference block at the positioning point.
15 . A method of using a robotic surgical reference guide, the method comprising:
a. providing a robotic surgical reference guide;
b. fixating the robotic surgical reference guide to a patient's anatomy;
c. positioning a robotic surgical device to a reference block of the robotic surgical reference guide; and
wherein the robotic surgical reference guide fixates and relates the robotic surgical device to the patient's anatomy in accordance with a defined surgical plan.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the robotic surgical reference guide comprises:
a. a base guide;
b. a reference block; and
c. one or more connection arms, wherein the reference block is connected to the base guide via the one or more connection arms.
17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the robotic surgical reference guide comprises:
a. a reference block;
b. a frame body; and
c. one or more connection arms, wherein the reference block is connected to the frame body via one or more connection arms.
18 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising performing a planned surgical procedure.
19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the robotic surgical reference guide is fixated to the patient's anatomy via a base guide.
20 . The method of claim 19 , wherein the base guide is configured to index and fixate onto the patient's buccal bone at two or more fixation sites via fixation ports formed in the base guide.