IP Library Granted Patent US 12,389,569
Granted Patent B2
US 12,389,569 · App. 17/489,080 · Granted Aug 12, 2025

Injectable heat sink

Inventor: Nicholas Brian Hansen (Fayetteville, GA)
Assignee: Panasonic Automotive Systems Company of America, Division of Panasonic Corporation of North America
H05K7/2039C08J9/122C09K5/14F28D21/00C08J2201/022C08J2203/06C08J2363/00F28F2013/001F28F21/02F28F21/06F28F2255/143
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,389,569
App. No.
17/489,080
Granted
Aug 12, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A heat sink arrangement includes a housing associated with an electronic heat source. The housing has a cavity adjacent to the heat source. A thermally conductive, electrically insulating foam heat sink is disposed in the cavity and draws heat out of the heat source. The foam heat sink may be formed of a two-part epoxy.

Claims (47)

1. A heat sink arrangement, comprising:

an electronic assembly including:

a high-power electronic component that produces heat during operation; and

a housing containing the electronic component, the housing having a cavity;

a first container containing a first epoxy part and a first blowing agent part;

a second container containing a second epoxy part and a second blowing agent part; and

a nozzle configured to blow a mixture of contents of the first container and contents of the second container into the cavity of the housing to thereby form a foam heat sink in the cavity for drawing heat out of the electronic component, wherein the first blowing agent part and the second blowing agent part form a blowing agent in the form of high-pressure gaseous carbon dioxide.

2. The heat sink arrangement of claim 1 wherein the electronic component comprises a transistor, a power amplifier, and/or an integrated circuit.

3. The heat sink arrangement of claim 1 wherein the heat sink is thermally conductive and electrically insulating, and substantially fills the cavity.

4. The heat sink arrangement of claim 1 wherein gaseous carbon dioxide is trapped within the foam heat sink.

5. The heat sink arrangement of claim 4 wherein the heat sink is expanded within the cavity by the gaseous carbon dioxide.

6. The heat sink arrangement of claim 1 wherein the heat sink cures into a solid or semi-solid foam after the mixture of contents is blown into the into the cavity of the housing as a liquid foam.

7. A heat sink arrangement, comprising:

an electronic assembly including:

a high-power electronic component that produces heat during operation;

a housing containing the electronic component, the housing having a cavity; and

an electrical contact fitting connected to the housing;

a first container containing a first epoxy part and a first blowing agent part;

a second container containing a second epoxy part and a second blowing agent part; and

a nozzle configured to blow a mixture of contents of the first container and contents of the second container through the electrical contact fitting into the cavity of the housing to thereby form a foam heat sink in the cavity for drawing heat out of the electronic component.

8. The heat sink arrangement of claim 7 wherein the electronic component comprises a transistor, a power amplifier, and/or an integrated circuit.

9. The heat sink arrangement of claim 7 wherein the heat sink is thermally conductive and electrically insulating, and substantially fills the cavity.

10. The heat sink arrangement of claim 7 wherein gaseous carbon dioxide is trapped within the foam heat sink.

11. A heat sink arrangement, comprising:

an electronic assembly including:

a high-power electronic component that produces heat during operation; and

a housing containing the electronic component, the housing having a cavity; and

a nozzle configured to blow a mixture of contents of a first container and contents of a second container into the cavity of the housing to thereby form a foam heat sink in the cavity for drawing heat out of the electronic component, wherein the first container contains a first epoxy part and a first blowing agent part, and the second container contains a second epoxy part and a second blowing agent part, wherein the first blowing agent part and the second blowing agent part form a blowing agent.

12. The heat sink arrangement of claim 11 wherein the heat sink is thermally conductive and electrically insulating, and substantially fills the cavity.

13. The heat sink arrangement of claim 11 wherein the electronic component comprises a transistor, a power amplifier, and/or an integrated circuit.

14. The heat sink arrangement of claim 11 wherein gaseous carbon dioxide is trapped within the foam heat sink.

15. The heat sink arrangement of claim 14 wherein the heat sink is expanded within the cavity by the gaseous carbon dioxide.

16. The heat sink arrangement of claim 11 wherein the heat sink cures into a solid or semi-solid foam after the mixture of contents is blown into the into the cavity of the housing as a liquid foam.

17. A heat sink arrangement, comprising:

an electronic assembly including:

a high-power electronic component that produces heat during operation;

a housing containing the electronic component, the housing having a cavity; and

an electrical contact fitting connected to the housing; and

a nozzle configured to blow a mixture of contents of a first container and contents of a second container into the cavity of the housing through the electrical contact fitting to thereby form a foam heat sink in the cavity for drawing heat out of the electronic component.

18. A heat sink arrangement, comprising:

an electronic assembly including:

an electronic component that produces heat during operation; and

a housing containing the electronic component, the housing having a cavity; and

an electrical contact fitting connected to the housing; and

a nozzle configured to blow a mixture of a two-part epoxy and a blowing agent into the cavity of the housing through the electrical contact fitting to thereby form a foam heat sink in the cavity for drawing heat out of the electronic component.

19. The heat sink arrangement of claim 18 wherein the heat sink is thermally conductive and electrically insulating, and substantially fills the cavity.

20. The heat sink arrangement of claim 18 , wherein the heat sink cures into a solid or semi-solid foam after the mixture of the two-part epoxy and the blowing agent is blown into the into the cavity of the housing as a liquid foam.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SUPPORTIVE DOCUMENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 72222 FRAME 267. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION OF NORTH AMERICA
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS AMERICA, LLC.
Reel/Frame 072930/0871 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2025
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION OF NORTH AMERICA
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS AMERICA, LLC
Reel/Frame 072222/0267 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2021
From: HANSEN, NICHOLAS BRIAN
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS COMPANY OF AMERICA, DIVISION OF PANASONIC CORPORATION OF NORTH AMERICA
Reel/Frame 057642/0913 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63084805 · Sep 29, 2020
Related Publication 20220104389A1 · Mar 31, 2022
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Conductivex, Thermally Conductive Electrically Insulating Low Thermal Expansion Adhesive Epoxy Adhesive, Thermo-Bond 110, 50gm kits(s), Amazon.com, Mar. 23, 2016, https://www.amazon.com/Thermally-Conductive-Electrically… [cited by applicant]