Display screen and electronic device for improving the imaging effect
A display screen and an electronic device are disclosed. The display screen has a first display region and a second display region. The display screen includes an anode layer, a pixel defining layer disposed on the anode layer, a number of isolation pillars disposed on the pixel defining layer, and a driving layer group. The pixel defining layer and the isolation pillars form a sub-pixel isolation structure, and the isolation pillars, the pixel defining layer, the driving layer group, and the anode layer are disposed in the first display region and the second display region. The second display region has a vacant region corresponding to a region forming the isolation pillar and without the isolation pillar formed therein, and the pixel defining layer is provided with an opening under the vacant region.
1. A display screen having a first display region and a second display region, comprising:
a driving layer group;
an anode layer;
a pixel defining layer disposed on the anode layer; and
a plurality of isolation pillars disposed on the pixel defining layer;
wherein the pixel defining layer and the isolation pillars form a sub-pixel isolation structure, and the isolation pillars, the pixel defining layer, the driving layer group, and the anode layer are disposed in the first display region and the second display region; the second display region has a vacant region corresponding to a region forming the isolation pillar and without the isolation pillar formed therein, and the pixel defining layer is provided with an opening under the vacant region; a plurality of metal spirals are disposed in the anode layer corresponding to a region of the opening to form a plurality of surface plasmon resonance structures.
2. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein the metal spirals have a width of 150 nm to 400 nm.
3. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein the metal spirals are two-dimensional spirals.
4. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein the metal spirals are Archimedes spirals.
5. The display screen of claim 4 , wherein an arm pitch between the metal spirals is 200 nm to 500 nm.
6. The display screen of claim 4 , wherein an initial radius of each of the metal spirals is 200 nm to 500 nm.
7. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein:
a planarization layer is disposed under the anode layer, and the planarization layer is provided with a through hole; and
the through hole corresponds to a central region of the metal spirals.
8. The display screen of claim 7 , wherein a cross-section of the through hole is circular, and a radius of the through hole is 20 nm to 150 nm.
9. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein a cross-sectional shape of the opening is a square.
10. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein the plurality metal spirals is formed by patterning the anode layer corresponding to the region of the opening.
11. The display screen of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of vacant regions arranged uniformly.
12. The display screen of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of vacant regions arranged at an interval.
13. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein:
the display screen is an OLED display screen;
the OLED display screen comprises an OLED device;
the OLED device comprises a cathode layer, a sub-pixel light emitting structure, the anode a layer, the pixel defining layer, and the isolation pillars;
the anode layer and the cathode layer are disposed oppositely, the sub-pixel light emitting structure, the pixel defining layer, and the isolation pillars are disposed between the anode layer and the cathode layer.
14. The display screen of claim 1 , wherein the driving layer group comprises a base layer, a buffer layer located on the base layer, a semiconductor silicon layer formed on the buffer layer, a gate insulating layer covering on the semiconductor silicon layer, a first metal layer formed on the gate insulating layer, a dielectric layer covering the first metal layer, a second metal layer formed on the dielectric layer, two interlayer insulating layers covering on the second metal layer, and a third metal layer formed on the interlayer insulating layers.
15. The display screen of claim 14 , wherein a planarization layer is disposed in contact with the third metal layer and the interlayer insulating layer in the driving layer group.
16. An electronic device, comprising:
a display screen having a first display region and a second display region; the display screen comprising a plurality of isolation pillars, a pixel defining layer, a driving layer group and an anode layer; the isolation pillars, the pixel defining layer, the driving layer group and the anode layer being disposed in the first display region and the second display region;
the second display region has a vacant region corresponding to a region forming the isolation pillar and without the isolation pillar formed therein, and the pixel defining layer is provided with an opening under the vacant region;
a plurality of metal spirals being disposed in the anode layer corresponding to the region of the opening to form a plurality of surface plasmon resonance structures; and
an under-screen photosensitive module being disposed corresponding to the second display region and being capable of sensing light that is incident through the display screen.
17. The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the under-screen photosensitive module comprises a photosensor or a camera.
18. The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of surface plasmon structures is configured to generate a fading wave, which resonates with a surface plasmon polariton to enhance light transmission.