IP Library Granted Patent US 12,513,529
Granted Patent B2
US 12,513,529 · App. 17/526,248 · Granted Dec 30, 2025

4G/5G dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) analysis

Inventor: Yang Cao (Westford, MA)
Assignee: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
H04W16/14H04L5/0048H04W4/06H04W56/001H04W72/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,513,529
App. No.
17/526,248
Granted
Dec 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for simultaneous Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR) Physical Resource Block (PRB) scheduling in a network. In one embodiment a method includes transmitting a NR synchronization signal via Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN); wherein the NR uses standard LTE subframes with Cell Reference Signal (CRS) rate-matching and additional Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) position; dynamically sharing a sub-frame between LTE and 5G NR; and scheduling simultaneous LIE and NR PRB within 1 ms granularity, implemented within a Virtual Baseband Unit (VBBU) facilitated via a Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) Gateway (HNG).

Claims (27)

1 . A method of simultaneous Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR) Physical Resource Block (PRB) scheduling in a network, comprising:

dynamically sharing a subframe of an air interface between LTE service and NR service, including using the subframe as a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe for the LTE service and also transmitting in the subframe a synchronization signal for the NR service,

wherein the air interface has standard LTE subframes, and the NR service uses Cell Reference Signal (CRS) rate-matching and additional Physical Downlink Shared Communication Channel (PDSCH) Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) position; and

scheduling the simultaneous LTE and NR PRB within 1 ms granularity, implemented within a Virtual Baseband Unit (VBBU) facilitated via a Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) Gateway (HNG).

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving from a device signaling indicating that the device supports the additional PDSCH DMRS position.

3 . The method of claim 2 further comprising configuring the device with a rate-matching parameter for LTE CRS via a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection.

4 . The method of claim 3 further comprising setting a first position of the PDSCH DMRS to symbol 2 or 3 of the subframe.

5 . The method of claim 1 further comprising adding a guard-band to support subcarrier spacing (SCS) greater than 15 khz.

6 . Non-transitory storage containing instructions for providing simultaneous Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR) Physical Resource Block (PRB) scheduling in a network which, when executed, cause a system to perform steps comprising:

dynamically sharing a subframe of an air interface between LTE service and NR service, including using the subframe as a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe for the LTE service and also transmitting in the subframe a synchronization signal for the NR service,

wherein the air interface has standard LTE subframes, and the NR service uses Cell Reference Signal (CRS) rate-matching and additional Physical Downlink Shared Communication Channel (PDSCH) Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) position; and

scheduling the simultaneous LTE and NR PRB within 1 ms granularity, implemented within a Virtual Baseband Unit (VBBU) facilitated via a Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) Gateway (HNG).

7 . The non-transitory storage of claim 6 , wherein the steps further comprise receiving from a device signaling indicating that the device supports the additional PDSCH DMRS position.

8 . The non-transitory storage of claim 7 , wherein the steps further comprise configuring the device with a rate-matching parameter for LTE CRS via a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection.

9 . The non-transitory storage of claim 8 , wherein the steps further comprise setting a first position of the PDSCH DMRS to symbol 2 or 3 of the subframe.

10 . The non-transitory storage of claim 6 , wherein the steps further comprise adding a guard-band to support subcarrier spacing (SCS) greater than 15 khz.

11 . A system for providing simultaneous Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR) Physical Resource Block (PRB) scheduling in a network, comprising:

at least one processor;

non-transitory data storage;

instructions stored in the non-transitory data storage and executable by the at least one processor to carry out operations including:

dynamically sharing a subframe of an air interface between LTE service and NR service, including using the subframe as a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe for the LTE service and also transmitting in the subframe a synchronization signal for the NR service,

wherein the air interface has standard LTE subframes, and the NR service uses Cell Reference Signal (CRS) rate-matching and additional Physical Downlink Shared Communication Channel (PDSCH) Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) position; and

scheduling the simultaneous LTE and NR PRB within 1 ms granularity, implemented within a Virtual Baseband Unit (VBBU) facilitated via a Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) Gateway (HNG).

12 . The system of claim 11 wherein the operations further include receiving from a device signaling indicating that the device supports the additional PDSCH DMRS position.

13 . The system of claim 12 further comprising the network device configured with a rate-matching parameter for LTE CRS via a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection.

14 . The system of claim 13 , wherein the operations further include setting a first position of the PDSCH DMRS to symbol 2 or 3 of the subframe.

15 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the operations further include adding a guard-band to support subcarrier spacing (SCS) greater than 15 khz.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2022
From: VENTURE LENDING & LEASING IX, INC.; WTI FUND X, INC.
To: PARALLEL WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060900/0022 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 3, 2022
From: CAO, YANG
To: PARALLEL WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059163/0186 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 1, 2022
From: PARALLEL WIRELESS, INC.
To: VENTURE LENDING & LEASING IX, INC.; WTI FUND X, INC.
Reel/Frame 059279/0851 →