Multiple location load control system
A multiple location load control system comprises a main device and remote devices, which do not require neutral connections, but allow for visual and audible feedback at the main device and the remote devices. The main device and the remote devices are adapted to be coupled together via an accessory wiring. The main device can be wired on the line side and the load side of the load control system. The main device is configured to enable a charging path to allow the remote devices to charge power supplies through the accessory wiring during a first time period of a half cycle of the AC power source. The main device and the remote devices are configured to communicate with each other via the accessory wiring during a second time period of the half cycle, for example, by actively pulling-up and actively pulling-down the accessory wiring to communicate using tri-state logic.
1. A system to control the power delivered to an electrical load, the system comprising:
a main control device that includes:
a hot terminal to receive an alternating current (AC) electrical input;
a dimmed hot terminal to provide an electrical output;
one or more controllably conductive devices disposed in series between the hot terminal and the dimmed hot terminal;
a main accessory terminal operatively couplable to the AC electrical input; and
main controller circuitry communicatively coupled to the one or more controllably conductive devices and the accessory terminal; and
one or more remote control devices, each of the one or more remote control devices including:
a remote accessory terminal communicatively couplable to the main accessory terminal on the main control device;
an energy storage device; and
remote controller circuitry communicatively coupled to the accessory terminal, the remote controller circuitry to:
charge the energy storage device using the AC electrical input received from the main control device via the remote accessory terminal during a first portion of an AC cycle of the AC electrical input to the main control device; and
bidirectionally communicate one or more binary messages via the remote accessory terminal during a second portion of the AC cycle of the AC electrical input to the main control device.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein the remote controller circuitry bidirectionally communicates via the remote accessory terminal during the second portion of the AC cycle using energy received from the energy storage device.
3. The system of claim 2 wherein the remote controller circuitry bidirectionally communicates with the main controller circuitry, via the remote accessory terminal during the second portion of the AC cycle.
4. The system of claim 3 Wherein the remote controller circuitry bidirectionally communicates with at least one other remote device via the remote accessory terminal during the second portion of the AC cycle.
5. The system of claim 1 wherein the main control device further comprises a main actuator, the main controller circuitry to further:
adjust the electrical output at the dimmed hot terminal based on a position of the main actuator, responsive to receipt of data representative of the position of the main actuator; and
communicate the data representative of the position of the main actuator to the remote device via the main accessory terminal during the second portion of the AC cycle.
6. The system of claim 5 wherein the main control device further comprises a main indicator operatively coupled to the main controller circuitry, the main controller circuitry to further:
cause an illumination of the main indicator based on the received data representative of the of the position of the main actuator.
7. The system of claim 6 wherein each of the one or more remote control devices includes a remote indicator operatively coupled to the remote controller circuitry, the main controller circuitry to further:
communicate a message to the one or more remote control devices via the main accessory terminal, the message to cause the remote controller circuitry to illuminate the remote indicator on the respective remote control device based on the received data representative of the of the position of the main actuator.
8. The system of claim 5 wherein each of the one or more remote devices further comprises a remote actuator, the remote controller circuitry to further:
communicate a message to the main controller circuitry via the remote accessory terminal during the second portion of the AC cycle, the message to cause the main controller circuitry to adjust the electrical output at the dimmed hot terminal based on a position of the remote actuator, responsive to receipt of data representative of the position of the remote actuator.
9. The system of claim 8 wherein the main control device further comprises a main indicator operatively coupled to the main controller circuitry, the main controller circuitry to further:
cause an illumination of the main indicator based on the received data representative of the of the position of the remote actuator received via the main accessory terminal.
10. The system of claim 8 wherein each of the one or more remote control devices includes a respective remote indicator operatively coupled to the remote controller circuitry, the remote controller circuitry in each of the one or more remote control devices to further:
cause an illumination of the remote indicator on the respective remote control device based on the received data representative of the of the position of the remote actuator.
11. An electrical load remote control device, comprising:
a remote accessory terminal communicatively couplable to a main accessory terminal on the main control device;
an energy storage device; and
remote controller circuitry communicatively coupled to the accessory terminal, the remote controller circuitry to:
charge the energy storage device using the AC electrical input received from the main control device via the remote accessory terminal during a first portion of an AC cycle of the AC electrical input to the main control device; and
bidirectionally communicate one or more binary messages via the remote accessory terminal during a second portion of the AC cycle of the AC electrical input to the main control device.
12. The electrical load remote control device of claim 11 wherein to bidirectionally communicate one or more binary messages via the remote accessory terminal during a second portion of the AC cycle of the AC electrical input to the main control device, the remote controller circuitry to further:
bidirectionally communicate one or more messages via the remote accessory terminal during a second portion of the AC cycle using power received from the energy storage device.
13. The electrical load remote control device of claim 11 wherein to bidirectionally communicate one or more binary messages via the remote accessory terminal during a second portion of the AC cycle of the AC electrical input to the main control device, the remote controller circuitry to further:
bidirectionally communicate with at least one other remote device via the remote accessory terminal during the second portion of the AC cycle.
14. The electrical load remote control device of claim 11 further comprising a remote actuator operatively coupled to the remote controller circuitry;
the remote controller circuitry to further:
communicate a remote actuator message to main controller circuitry via the remote accessory terminal, the remote actuator message including data representative of a position of the remote actuator, the remote actuator message to cause the main controller circuitry to adjust an electrical output to an electrical load device based on the data representative of the of the position of the remote actuator.
15. The electrical load remote control device of claim 11 further comprising a remote indicator operatively coupled to the remote controller circuitry;
the remote controller circuitry to further:
receive an indicator message via the remote accessory terminal, the indicator message including data representative of a position of a main actuator disposed on a main control device; and
responsive to receipt of the indicator message, cause an illumination of the remote indicator based on the data representative of the of the position of the main actuator.
16. An electrical load main control device, comprising:
a hot terminal to receive an alternating current (AC) electrical input;
a dimmed hot terminal to provide an electrical output couplable to one or more electrical load devices;
one or more controllably conductive devices disposed in series between the hot terminal and the dimmed hot terminal;
a main accessory terminal operatively couplable to the AC electrical input; and
main controller circuitry communicatively coupled to the one or more controllably conductive devices and the accessory terminal, the main controller circuitry to:
bidirectionally communicate one or more binary messages to one or more remote control devices via the main accessory terminal during a second portion of the AC cycle of the AC electrical input.
17. The electrical load main control device of claim 16 further comprising a main actuator operatively coupled to the main controller circuitry;
the main controller circuitry to further:
adjust an electrical output to the electrical load device based on the data representative of the of a position of the main actuator; and
communicate a main actuator message to remote controller circuitry via the main accessory terminal, the main actuator message including data representative of the position of the main actuator.
18. The electrical load main control device of claim 16 further comprising a main indicator operatively coupled to the main controller circuitry;
the main controller circuitry to further:
cause an illumination of the main indicator based on the data representative of the of the position of the main actuator.
19. The electrical load main control device of claim 16 , the main controller circuitry to, responsive to receipt of a remote actuator message that includes data representative of a position of a remote actuator on a remote control device:
adjust an electrical output to the electrical load device based on the received data representative of the of a position of the remote actuator; and
cause an illumination of a main indicator included in the electrical load main control device based on the received data representative of the of the position of the remote actuator.