IP Library Granted Patent US 11,578,688
Granted Patent B2
US 11,578,688 · App. 17/546,773 · Granted Feb 14, 2023

Fuel and air charge forming device

Inventors: Takashi Abei (Sendai, JP); Katsuaki Hamataka (Sendai, JP); Takashi Horikawa (Natori, JP); Tomoya Kawada (Sendai, JP); Dairoku Suzuki (Watari-Gun, JP); Jun Takano (Shibata-Gun, JP)
Assignee: Walbro LLC
F02M61/145F02D9/02F02D9/1005F02D9/1035F02M51/02F02M51/0625
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,578,688
App. No.
17/546,773
Granted
Feb 14, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

In at least some implementations, a fuel metering valve, includes a bobbin defining a passage and having one or more voids in the surface of the bobbin that defines the passage, aa wire coil around the bobbin and an armature. The armature is received within the passage in the bobbin and movable relative to the bobbin from a first position to a second position when electricity is supplied to the wire coil.

Claims (20)

1. A fuel metering valve, comprising:

a bobbin defining a passage and having one or more voids in the surface of the bobbin that defines the passage;

a wire coil around the bobbin; and

an armature received within the passage in the bobbin and movable relative to the bobbin from a first position to a second position when electricity is supplied to the wire coil, wherein said one or more voids extend radially outwardly relative to an axis of the passage and a contact portion is defined circumferentially spaced from said one or more voids and the contact portion is slidably engaged by the armature as the armature moves relative to the bobbin.

2. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the passage has an axis and the voids are defined by multiple axially extending slots.

3. The valve of claim 1 , which also includes a housing that covers the coil and includes an inwardly extending end, wherein the bobbin also includes a fuel inlet, a fuel outlet and a valve seat between the fuel inlet and the fuel outlet, and wherein the inwardly extending end of the housing is open to the fuel inlet so that at least some fuel flowing through the fuel inlet engages the inwardly extending end of the housing.

4. The valve of claim 2 wherein the slots are circumferentially spaced apart.

5. The valve of claim 2 wherein at least one of the slots extends along the full axial length of the portion of the passage in which the armature is received.

6. The valve of claim 4 wherein the slots are evenly circumferentially spaced apart.

7. A fuel metering valve, comprising:

a bobbin having an inner surface that defines a passage, the bobbin having a valve seat at one end of the passage, the valve seat having a portion that is radially smaller than a diameter of the passage, and the bobbin having one or more voids in the inner surface of the bobbin;

a wire coil around the bobbin; and

an armature received within the passage in the bobbin and movable relative to the bobbin from a first position to a second position when electricity is supplied to the wire coil, wherein in one of the first position or the second position the armature engages the valve seat and in the other position the armature is spaced from the valve seat, and wherein the armature slidably engages a portion of the inner surface that is circumferentially spaced from said one or more voids, and said one or more voids extend radially outwardly relative to an axis of the passage such that the one or more voids provide an area of the inner surface that is radially spaced farther from the armature than is the inner surface.

8. The valve of claim 7 , wherein the passage has an axis and the voids are defined by multiple axially extending slots.

9. The valve of claim 7 , which also includes a housing that covers the coil and includes an inwardly extending end, wherein the bobbin also includes a fuel inlet, and a fuel outlet and the valve seat is located between the fuel inlet and the fuel outlet with regard to fuel flow through the fuel inlet and fuel outlet, and wherein the inwardly extending end of the housing is open to the fuel inlet so that at least some fuel flowing through the fuel inlet engages the inwardly extending end of the housing.

10. The valve of claim 8 wherein the slots are circumferentially spaced apart.

11. The valve of claim 8 wherein a contact portion engageable by the armature is defined between adjacent voids.

12. The valve of claim 8 wherein at least one of the slots extends along the full axial length of the portion of the passage in which the armature is received.

13. The valve of claim 10 wherein the slots are evenly circumferentially spaced apart.

14. The valve of claim 11 wherein multiple voids are provided and multiple contact portions engageable by the armature are defined between the multiple voids.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 25, 2026
From: OVERDRIVE ACQUISITION, LLC
To: POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
Reel/Frame 075242/0950 →
STATEMENT REGARDING RELEASE OF LIENS IN PATENTS, INCLUDING LIEN IN FAVOR OF GLAS USA LLC RECORDED AT R/F 071674/0688 Recorded Mar 25, 2026
From: FIRST BRANDS GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC
To: WALBRO LLC (FORMERLY KNOWN AS WALBRO ENGINE MANAGEMENT, L.L.C.)
Reel/Frame 075247/0779 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 10, 2021
From: ABEI, TAKASHI; HAMATAKA, KATSUAKI; HORIKAWA, TAKASHI; KAWADA, TOMOYA; SUZUKI, DAIROKU; TAKANO, JUN
To: WALBRO LLC
Reel/Frame 058354/0727 →
Continuity (3)
Division 16621911
Provisional Application 62519908 · Jun 15, 2017
Related Publication 20220099060A1 · Mar 31, 2022
Cited By (1)
US 12,429,019