Polyamide-imide film, preparation method thereof, cover window and display device comprising the same
The embodiments relate to a polyamide-imide film excellent in optical properties and mechanical properties, to a process for preparing the same, and to a cover window and a display device comprising the same. There are provided a polyamide-imide film, which comprises a polyamide-imide polymer and has a reduced modulus of a top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 5.6 GPa or more and a haze of 1% or less, a process for preparing the same, and a cover window and a display device comprising the same.
1. A polyamide-imide film, which comprises a polyamide-imide polymer and has a reduced modulus of a top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 6.0 GPa or more, a hardness of the top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 0.35 GPa or more, and a haze of 1% or less, and wherein the polyamide-imide film further comprises a filler, and the filler has a hardness of 2.5 to 6.
2. The polyamide-imide film of claim 1 , wherein the average particle diameter of the filler is 80 nm to 500 nm.
3. The polyamide-imide film of claim 1 , wherein the content of the filler is 100 ppm to 3,000 ppm based on the total weight of the solids content of the polyamide-imide polymer.
4. The polyamide-imide film of claim 1 , wherein the filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, silica, and an acrylate polymer.
5. The polyamide-imide film of claim 1 , wherein the polyamide-imide polymer comprises an imide-based repeat unit and an amide-based repeat unit at a molar ratio of 2:98 to 50:50.
6. A cover window for a display device, which comprises a polyamide-imide film and a functional layer,
wherein the polyamide-imide film comprises a polyamide-imide polymer and has a reduced modulus of a top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 6.0 GPa or more, a hardness of the top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 0.35 GPa or more, and a haze of 1% or less, and wherein the polyamide-imide film further comprises a filler, and the filler has a hardness of 2.5 to 6.
7. A display device, which comprises a display unit; and a cover window disposed on the display unit,
wherein the cover window comprises a polyamide-imide film and a functional layer, and
the polyamide-imide film comprises a polyamide-imide polymer and has a reduced modulus of a top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 6.0 GPa or more, a hardness of the top surface measured by the nanoindentation method according to the ISO 14577-2 standard of 0.35 GPa or more, and a haze of 1% or less, and wherein the polyamide-imide film further comprises a filler, and the filler has a hardness of 2.5 to 6.
8. A process for preparing the polyamide-imide film according to claim 1 , which comprises:
polymerizing a diamine compound, a dianhydride compound, and a dicarbonyl compound in an organic solvent to prepare a polyamide-imide polymer solution;
charging the polymer solution into a tank;
extruding and casting the polymer solution in the tank and then drying it to prepare a gel sheet; and
thermally treating the gel sheet,
wherein the polymerizing step is carried out at a temperature of −20 to 15° C., and
wherein a step of adding a filler dispersion in which the filler is dispersed to the solution is carried out after the polymerizing step.
9. The process for preparing the polyamide-imide film of claim 8 , wherein the solids content of the filler contained in the filer dispersion is 10% by weight to 30% by weight.