IP Library Granted Patent US 12,075,377
Granted Patent B2
US 12,075,377 · App. 17/593,740 · Granted Aug 27, 2024

Synchronization signal blocks for inter-integrated backhaul access (IAB) discovery and measurements

Inventors: Lili Wei (Cupertino, CA); Qian Li (Cupertino, CA); Geng Wu (Cupertino, OR)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04W56/0015
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,075,377
App. No.
17/593,740
Granted
Aug 27, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, devices, and techniques for operating Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) nodes are described. A described technique includes transmitting, by an IAB-node, first synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for access user equipment (UEs); and transmitting, by the IAB-node, second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement. The technique can include measuring, by the IAB-node, one or more third SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement, and attaching to another IAB-node that is discovered based on the measuring.

Claims (42)

1. A method of operating an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) node comprising:

transmitting, by an IAB-node, first synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for access user equipment (UEs); and

transmitting, by the IAB-node, second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement, wherein transmitting the second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement comprises:

using time-overlapping SSB resources such that different IAB-nodes transmit SSBs for discovery and measurement at overlapping times;

measuring one or more third SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement based on a muting pattern in one or more SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) windows, wherein the IAB-node is among a group of IAB-nodes (N), where N is a number, and a number of SMTC windows configured for measuring of the IAB-nodes is based on N; and

muting transmission of the second SSBs according to the muting pattern when measuring the one or more third SSBs, wherein the muting pattern includes a SSB periodicity of T milliseconds and an inter-IAB SMTC periodicity of N*T milliseconds.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs have a same periodicity.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs have a different periodicity.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs are transmitted on the same frequency raster.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs are transmitted on different frequency rasters.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the second SSBs is confined within a five millisecond half frame.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

attaching to another IAB-node that is discovered based on the measuring.

8. An apparatus comprising:

one or more processors;

circuitry to communicate with devices comprising one or more user equipment (UEs) and one or more Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) nodes; and

a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

transmitting first synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for access UEs; and

transmitting, by the IAB-node, second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement, wherein transmitting the second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement comprises:

using time-overlapping SSB resources such that different IAB-nodes transmit SSBs for discovery and measurement at overlapping times;

measuring one or more third SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement based on a muting pattern in one or more SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) windows, wherein the IAB-node is among a group of IAB-nodes (N), where N is a number, and a number of SMTC windows configured for measuring of the IAB-nodes is based on N; and

muting transmission of the second SSBs according to the muting pattern when measuring the one or more third SSBs, wherein the muting pattern includes a SSB periodicity of T milliseconds and an inter-IAB SMTC periodicity of (N+1)*T milliseconds.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs have a same periodicity.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs have a different periodicity.

11. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs are transmitted on the same frequency raster.

12. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs are transmitted on different frequency rasters.

13. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein each of the second SSBs is confined within a five millisecond half frame.

14. The apparatus of claim 8 , the operations further comprising:

attaching to another IAB-node that is discovered based on the measuring.

15. One or more processors to perform operations comprising:

transmitting first synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for access UEs; and

transmitting, by the IAB-node, second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement, wherein transmitting the second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement comprises:

using time-overlapping SSB resources such that different IAB-nodes transmit SSBs for discovery and measurement at overlapping times;

measuring one or more third SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement based on a muting pattern in one or more SSB measurement time configuration (SMTC) windows, wherein the IAB-node is among a group of IAB-nodes (N), where N is a number, and a number of SMTC windows configured for measuring of the IAB-nodes is based on N; and

muting transmission of the second SSBs according to the muting pattern when measuring the one or more third SSBs, wherein the muting pattern includes a SSB periodicity of T milliseconds and an inter-IAB SMTC periodicity of (N+1)*T milliseconds.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs have a same periodicity.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs have a different periodicity.

18. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs are transmitted on the same frequency raster.

19. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first SSBs and the second SSBs are transmitted on different frequency rasters.

20. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein each of the second SSBs is confined within a five millisecond half frame.

21. The apparatus of claim 15 , the operations further comprising:

attaching to another IAB-node that is discovered based on the measuring.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2022
From: WEI, LILI; LI, QIAN; WU, GENG
To: INTEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 060588/0529 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2022
From: INTEL CORPORATION
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 060877/0481 →