Spring contact ring
The present invention relates to a monolithic spring contact ring, preferably for use in a medical electrode, comprising an outer ring and a plurality of elastically deformable belt-shaped spring elements, each comprising two curved connectors which form a continuously running, gap-free connection between the outer ring and the respective spring element, wherein the spring elements each extend continuously from the first connector to the second connector via a first bend, a central part of the spring element and a second bend, wherein the middle part comprises a front side which points in the direction of the central axis of the outer ring.
1. A monolithic spring contact ring for use in a medical electrode, comprising an outer ring and a plurality of elastically deformable belt-shaped spring elements, each comprising a first and second curved connector, which form a continuously running, gap-free connection between the outer ring and the respective spring element, wherein the spring elements each extend continuously from the first curved connector to the second curved connector, via a first bend, a central part of the spring element and a second bend, wherein the central part comprises a front side pointing in the direction of a central axis of the outer ring wherein the first bend is located on a first side of the first curved connector and the second bend is located a second side of the first curved connector, and wherein the first and second sides are located in opposite circumferential directions relative to the first curved connector such that the central part has a relatively long contact area.
2. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the central part is delimited and defined by the first bend and the second bend.
3. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the central part has a shape which is arranged at a uniform distance from the central axis of the outer ring.
4. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the front side has a surface parallel to the outside of the outer ring or is conical or undulating.
5. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the spring elements are arranged and configured such that essentially only radial deformation forces act on the spring elements when a cylindrical contact pin is inserted into the spring contact ring.
6. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the spring elements are arranged and configured such that the spring constant of the spring elements is largely determined by the degree of curvature of the first and second curved connectors or of the two bends.
7. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the spring elements are arranged and configured such that the spring constant of the spring elements is largely determined by their wall thickness.
8. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the front side comprises a thread.
9. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the front side comprises a section with increased wall thickness.
10. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the outer ring comprises Pt or a Pt alloy, preferably PtIr.
11. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the spring elements comprise MP35N.
12. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , which comprises exactly 2, 3, or 4 similar spring elements.
13. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , which comprises no spring element other than said spring elements.
14. A spring contact ring according to claim 1 , wherein the bends have an increasing or decreasing wall thickness in the direction of the outer ring.
15. A medical pulse generator or detector, comprising a spring contact ring according to claim 1 .