IP Library Granted Patent US 12,268,843
Granted Patent B2
US 12,268,843 · App. 17/653,088 · Granted Apr 8, 2025

Infusion pump with safety sequence keypad

Inventors: Dirceu Galvao Cavendish, Jr. (San Clemente, CA); Diego Andres Kaplan (San Clemente, CA); James Cudney (San Clemente, CA); Kerin Leigh Klagges-Kingsbury (San Clemente, CA)
Assignee: ICU MEDICAL, INC.
A61M5/172G16H20/17G16H40/63A61M2205/3584A61M2205/50A61M2205/505A61M2205/52A61M2205/584A61M2205/6054A61M2205/6072
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,268,843
App. No.
17/653,088
Granted
Apr 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An infusion pump is configured to provide one or more context cues to a user while the user programs the infusion pump to deliver an infusion therapy. In some embodiments, the infusion pump includes a display configured to display a keypad and to receive input from a user, a processor in communication with the display, and a memory in communication with the processor. The memory stores instructions that cause a keypad sequence monitor to receive context parameters, the context parameters corresponding to a drug selection, a drug concentration selection, or a clinical care area in which the drug is to be infused. The keypad sequence monitor accesses a drug library using the context parameter to determine a valid parameter range corresponding to a range of values between lower and upper soft limit values stored in the drug library. The keypad sequence monitor is further configured to receive an treatment parameter value from the user and display one or more context cues upon determining that the received treatment parameter value is outside of a valid treatment parameter range, but would be within a valid treatment parameter range if one of the context parameters were changed.

Claims (36)

1. An infusion pump configured to provide one or more context cues to a user while the user programs the infusion pump to deliver an infusion therapy, the infusion pump comprising:

a processor; and

a memory in communication with the processor and configured to store instructions that when executed by the processor cause the execution of a keypad sequence monitor configured to:

receive one or more context parameters, the context parameters corresponding to a drug selection, a drug concentration selection, or a clinical care area in which a fluid is to be infused;

determine lower and upper soft limit values and lower and upper hard limit values corresponding to the context parameters, wherein a valid treatment parameter range associated with a treatment parameter corresponds to a range of values between the lower and upper soft limit values;

receive a user input;

update a sequence value based upon the user input;

determine that the sequence value is outside of the valid treatment parameter range;

determine that an updated context parameter different from the received context parameters is associated with updated lower and upper soft limit values that define an updated valid treatment parameter range for the treatment parameter that includes the sequence value; and

provide for display one or more context cues corresponding to the updated context parameter.

2. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein the keypad sequence monitor is further configured to receive the one or more context parameters from the user via a keypad.

3. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein the keypad sequence monitor is further configured to receive the one or more context parameters over a network.

4. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein a drug library comprises the lower and upper soft and hard limit values.

5. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein a drug library comprises lower and upper soft and hard limit values for each combination of context parameters.

6. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein the user input comprises a numerical value associated with the treatment parameter, and wherein the treatment parameter comprises one of a dose, an infusion rate, a volume to be infused, an infusion duration, or a patient weight.

7. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein the keypad sequence monitor is further configured to determine that the sequence value is outside of the valid treatment parameter range prior to receiving a user input that indicates that the user wishes to store and execute the infusion pump program.

8. The infusion pump of claim 7 , wherein the user input that indicates that the user wishes to store and execute the infusion pump program comprises an ENTER or RETURN keypress.

9. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein the keypad sequence monitor is further configured to display the one or more context cues by altering the appearance of the displayed context parameter that corresponds to the updated context parameter.

10. The infusion pump of claim 1 , wherein the keypad sequence monitor is further configured to update a keypad indicator in response to the received user input, wherein the keypad indicator indicates which subsequent user input would cause the sequence value to change and to become within the valid treatment parameter range.

11. A method of providing one or more context cues to a user while the user programs an infusion pump to deliver an infusion therapy, the method comprising:

receiving one or more context parameters, the context parameters corresponding to a drug selection, a drug concentration selection, or a clinical care area in which the drug is to be infused;

determining lower and upper soft limit values and lower and upper hard limit values corresponding to the context parameters, wherein a valid treatment parameter range associated with a treatment parameter corresponds to a range of values between the lower and upper soft limit values;

receiving a user input;

updating a sequence value based upon the user input;

determining that the sequence value is outside of the valid treatment parameter range;

determining that an updated context parameter different from the received context parameters is associated with updated lower and upper soft limit values that define an updated valid treatment parameter range for the treatment parameter that includes the sequence value; and

displaying one or more context cues corresponding to the updated context parameter.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein receiving the one or more context parameters comprises receiving the one or more context parameters from the user via a keypad.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein receiving the one or more context parameters comprises receiving the one or more context parameters over a network.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein a drug library comprises the lower and upper soft and hard limit values.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein a drug library comprises lower and upper soft and hard limit values for each combination of context parameters.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the user input comprises a numerical value associated with the treatment parameter, and wherein the treatment parameter comprises one of a dose, an infusion rate, a volume to be infused, an infusion duration, or a patient weight.

17. The method of claim 11 , further comprising determining that the sequence value is outside of the valid treatment parameter range prior to receiving a user input that indicates that the user wishes to store and execute the infusion pump program.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the user input that indicates that the user wishes to store and execute the infusion pump program comprises an ENTER or RETURN keypress.

19. The method of claim 11 , wherein displaying the one or more context cues comprises altering the appearance of the displayed context parameter that corresponds to the updated context parameter.

20. The method of claim 11 , further comprising updating a keypad indicator in response to the received user input, wherein the keypad indicator indicates which subsequent user input would cause the sequence value to change and to become within the valid treatment parameter range.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2025
From: ICU MEDICAL, INC.; EXCELSIOR MEDICAL CORPORATION; TANGENT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073428/0588 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 16, 2023
From: CAVENDISH, DIRCEU GALVAO, JR; KAPLAN, DIEGO ANDRES; CUDNEY, JAMES; KLAGGES-KINGSBURY, KERIN LEIGH
To: ICU MEDICAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 062725/0104 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 16703756 · Dec 4, 2019
Related Publication 20220184302A1 · Jun 16, 2022
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