Scrambling identifiers for wireless communication systems
Aspects of this disclosure relate to assigning scrambling identifiers to user equipments. A first scrambling identifier can be assigned to each user equipment of a group, such that the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of the group. A second scrambling identifier can be assigned to each of the user equipments of the group, such that the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the group. A selected scrambling identifier can be used to generate a reference signal sequence.
1. A method of assigning scrambling identifiers, the method comprising:
assigning, by a baseband unit, a first scrambling identifier to each user equipment of a group of user equipments and each user equipment of a second group of user equipments, such that the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of the group and the same for each of the user equipments of the second group, wherein the first scrambling identifier is different for the user equipments of the group than for the user equipments of the second group; and
assigning, by the baseband unit, a second scrambling identifier to each of the user equipments of the group and each of the user equipments of the second group, such that the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the group and different for each of the user equipments of the second group,
wherein the user equipments of the group are co-scheduled with the user equipments of the second group.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising causing transmission of a wireless communication to a particular user equipment of the group, wherein the wireless communication is associated with either the first scrambling identifier or the second scrambling identifier assigned to the particular user equipment.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising selecting one of the first scrambling identifier or the second scrambling identifier as a selected identifier for a particular user equipment of the group.
4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising generating a demodulation reference signal sequence based on the selected identifier.
5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising transmitting a wireless transmission to the particular user equipment, wherein the wireless transmission includes a demodulation reference signal associated with the demodulation reference signal sequence, and wherein the wireless transmission is one of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmission or a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission.
6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the selecting is based on one or more of (i) whether one or more co-scheduled user equipments belong to the group or (ii) how demodulation reference signals of the one or more co-scheduled user equipments are populated into radio equipments.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising randomly or pseudo-randomly selecting scrambling identifiers for assigning to the user equipments of the group.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising selecting scrambling identifiers for assigning to the user equipments of the group based on resulting correlation across demodulation reference signal sequences generated using the scrambling identifiers.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising dividing a plurality of user equipments in groups, wherein the groups comprise the group and the second group.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second scrambling identifier of each of the user equipments of the group is associated with a respective Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI).
11. A method of assigning scrambling identifiers, the method comprising:
selecting a number of user equipments to include in a group based on one or more of a number of user equipments in a system, a number of transmission layers, or a number of supported orthogonal ports for demodulation reference signals;
dividing a plurality of user equipments in groups, wherein the groups comprise the group and a second group;
assigning, by a baseband unit, a first scrambling identifier to each user equipment of the group, such that the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of the group; and
assigning, by the baseband unit, a second scrambling identifier to each of the user equipments of the group, such that the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the group.
12. A network system comprising:
a baseband unit comprising at least one processor and storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the baseband unit to:
assign a first scrambling identifier to each user equipment of a plurality of groups of user equipments and a second scrambling identifier to each of the user equipments of the plurality of groups, such that (i) the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of a first group of the plurality of groups, (ii) the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the first group, (iii) the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of a second group of the plurality of groups (iv) the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the second group, and (v) the first scrambling identifier for each of the user equipments of the second group is different than the first scrambling identifier for each of the user equipments of the first group, wherein the user equipments of the first group are co-scheduled with user equipments of the second group;
select one of the first scrambling identifier or the second scrambling identifier as a selected identifier for a particular user equipment of the first group; and
generate a demodulation reference signal sequence based on the selected identifier; and
one or more radio units in communication with the baseband unit, the one or more radio units configured to wirelessly transmit a demodulation reference signal to the particular user equipment of the first group, the demodulation reference signal being associated with the demodulation reference signal sequence.
13. The network system of claim 12 , wherein the one or more radio units comprise a plurality of distributed remote radio units.
14. The network system of claim 12 , wherein the one or more radio units are configured to wirelessly transmit multiple-input multiple-output communications.
15. The network system of claim 12 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the baseband unit to select a number of user equipments to include in the group based on one or more of a number of user equipments in a system, a number of transmission layers, or a number of supported orthogonal ports for demodulation reference signals.
16. A baseband system comprising:
a centralized unit comprising circuitry programmed to:
assign a first scrambling identifier to each user equipment of a group of user equipments and a second scrambling identifier to each of the user equipments of the group, such that (i) the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of the group and (ii) the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the group; and
assign a first scrambling identifier to each user equipment of a second group of user equipments and a second scrambling identifier to each of the user equipments of the second group, such that (i) the first scrambling identifier is the same for each of the user equipments of the second group, (ii) the second scrambling identifier is different for each of the user equipments of the second group, and (iii) the first scrambling identifier for each of the user equipments of the second group is different than the first scrambling identifier for each of the user equipments of the group; and
a distributed unit in communication with the centralized unit, the distributed unit comprising circuitry programmed to select a particular scrambling identifier for each of the user equipments of the group,
wherein the user equipments of the group are co-scheduled with user equipments of the second group.
17. The baseband system of claim 16 , wherein the distributed unit is configured to generate a demodulation reference signal sequence for a particular user equipment of the group based on the selected particular scrambling identifier of the particular user equipment.
18. The baseband system of claim 17 , wherein the distributed unit is configured to cause wireless transmission of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmission to the particular user equipment, wherein the PDSCH transmission includes a demodulation reference signal associated with the demodulation reference signal sequence.
19. The baseband system of claim 17 , wherein the distributed unit is configured to cause wireless transmission of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission to the particular user equipment, wherein the PUSCH transmission includes a demodulation reference signal associated with the demodulation reference signal sequence.
20. The baseband system of claim 16 , wherein
the centralized unit is configured to divide a plurality of user equipments in groups, wherein the groups comprise the group and the second group.
21. The baseband system of claim 16 , wherein the centralized unit is configured to select a number of user equipments to include in the group based on one or more of a number of user equipments in a system, a number of transmission layers, or a number of supported orthogonal ports for demodulation reference signals.