IP Library Granted Patent US 11,622,325
Granted Patent B2
US 11,622,325 · App. 17/677,920 · Granted Apr 4, 2023

Medical device with control circuitry to improve communication quality

Inventors: Perry Li (Arcadia, CA); Lequan Zhang (La Crescenta, CA); Xing Pei (Thousand Oaks, CA); Jeffery Crook (Belmont, CA); Yongjian Wu (Saratoga, CA); Jun Yang (Valencia, CA); Chao-Wen Young (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: Pacesetter, Inc.
H04W52/0209A61B5/002A61N1/37223G16H40/40H04Q9/00H04W4/80H04Q2209/43H04Q2209/883
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,622,325
App. No.
17/677,920
Granted
Apr 4, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for managing power during communication with an implantable medical device, including establishing a communications link, utilizing a power corresponding to a session start power, to initiate a current session between an implantable medical device (IMD) and external device. A telemetry break condition of the communications link is monitored during the current session. The power utilized by the IMD is adjusted between low and high power levels, during the current session based on the telemetry break condition. The number of sessions is counted, including the current session and one or more prior sessions, in which the IMD utilized the higher power level, and a level for the session start power to be utilized to initiate a next session following the current session is adaptively learned based on the counting of the number of sessions.

Claims (29)

1. A method, comprising:

establishing a communications link, utilizing a communication power level corresponding to a session start power, to initiate a current session between an implantable medical device (IMD) and external device;

monitoring at least one of a quality or a condition of the communications link during the current session;

changing the communication power level during the current session; and

tracking power usage by the IMD, the power usage at least partially indicative of a power consumption by the IMD to maintain the communications link.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the establishing the communications link includes broadcasting advertisement notices at the session start power.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising transmitting the advertisement notices at a maximum transmit power.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the communications power level during the current session is lower than the session start power.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the changing includes actively increasing or decreasing the communications power level during the current session to maintain the communications link.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the monitoring includes monitoring a relative received signal strength (RSSI) as an indicator of the quality of the communications link.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the establishing the communications link further comprises, during an advertising period, utilizing a high power level to transmit an advertisement notice and utilizing a low power level to listen for a response signal.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, during a connection interval of the communications session, utilizing a high power level during a transmit operation and utilizing a low power level during a receive operation.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the monitoring comprises monitoring the telemetry break condition.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the monitoring comprises monitoring the quality of the communications link.

11. A system, comprising:

one or more processors configured to execute instructions to:

establish a communications link, utilizing a communication power level corresponding to a session start power, to initiate a current session between an implantable medical device (IMD) and external device;

monitor at least one of a quality or a condition of the communications link during the current session;

change the communication power level during the current session; and

track power usage by the IMD, the power usage at least partially indicative of a power consumption by the IMD to maintain the communications link.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein, to establish the communications link, the one or more processors are further configured to broadcast advertisement notices at the session start power.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to transmit the advertisement notices at a maximum transmit power.

14. The system of claim 11 , wherein the communications power level during the current session is lower than the session start power.

15. The system of claim 11 , wherein, to change the communications power level, the one or more processors are further configured to actively increase or decrease the communications power level during the current session to maintain the communications link.

16. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to monitor a relative received signal strength (RSSI) as an indicator of the quality of the communications link.

17. The system of claim 11 , wherein, to establish the communications link, the one or more processors are further configured to, during an advertising period, utilize a high power level to transmit an advertisement notice and utilize a low power level to listen for a response signal.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to, during a connection interval of the communications session, utilize a high power level during a transmit operation and utilize a low power level during a receive operation.

19. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to monitor the telemetry break condition.

20. The system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to monitor the quality of the communications link.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 7, 2022
From: LI, PERRY; ZHANG, LEQUAN; PEI, XING; CROOK, JEFFERY; WU, YONGJIAN; YANG, JUN; YOUNG, CHAO-WEN
To: PACESETTER, INC.
Reel/Frame 061019/0522 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 16994951 · Aug 17, 2020
Continuation 16743109 · Jan 15, 2020
Continuation 16255178 · Jan 23, 2019
Related Publication 20220182930A1 · Jun 9, 2022