IP Library Granted Patent US 12,335,757
Granted Patent B2
US 12,335,757 · App. 17/687,450 · Granted Jun 17, 2025

Techniques for beam selection using channel state information reference signal acquisition resources

Inventors: Mihir Vijay Laghate (San Diego, CA); Jun Zhu (San Diego, CA); Yongle Wu (San Diego, CA); Raghu Narayan Challa (San Diego, CA); Yong Li (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W24/08H04L5/0048H04W24/10H04W72/54
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,335,757
App. No.
17/687,450
Granted
Jun 17, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may perform a set of synchronization signal block (SSB) measurements and select a serving UE beam and a set of candidate UE beams for measuring a channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) based on the set of SSB measurements. The UE may identify, or predict, time resources for the CSI-RS based on previous CSI-RS configurations. The UE may measure the CSI-RS based on the time resources using a candidate UE beam from the set of candidate UE beams. The UE may transmit, to an access network entity, a measurement report based on measuring the CSI-RS using the candidate UE beam or a last CSI-RS measurement on the serving UE beam.

Claims (76)

1. A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

performing a set of synchronization signal block measurements;

selecting a serving UE beam and a set of candidate UE beams for measuring a channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of synchronization signal block measurements;

estimating a set of time resources for the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on one or more previous channel state information reference signal configurations;

measuring the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of time resources using a candidate UE beam from the set of candidate UE beams;

determining a slot format for a slot including the set of time resources, wherein the slot format comprises at least one downlink shared channel resource;

monitoring the slot using the candidate UE beam based at least in part on determining the slot format, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured based at least in part on monitoring the slot; and

transmitting, to an access network entity, a measurement report based at least in part on measuring the channel state information reference signal using the candidate UE beam or a last channel state information reference signal measurement on the serving UE beam, or both.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

measuring a demodulation reference signal on the at least one downlink shared channel resource using the candidate UE beam; and

performing channel estimation for the slot based at least in part on measuring the demodulation reference signal.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

using the candidate UE beam for a plurality of slots based at least in part on a time window around the set of time resources, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured during at least a symbol in the plurality of slots.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

determining a scheduling variation for the access network entity, wherein the candidate UE beam is used for the plurality of slots based at least in part on the scheduling variation.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein using the candidate UE beam for the plurality of slots comprises:

using the candidate UE beam for uplink communications and downlink communications during the plurality of slots.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

monitoring a slot including the set of time resources using the candidate UE beam, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured on a different symbol of the slot than a predicted symbol for the channel state information reference signal of the set of time resources.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying the set of time resources comprises:

identifying an aperiodic reference signal resource configuration from the one or more previous channel state information reference signal configurations; and

determining scheduling information for one or more previous channel state information measurements based at least in part on the aperiodic reference signal resource configuration, wherein the set of time resources is identified based at least in part on the scheduling information.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein measuring the channel state information reference signal comprises:

measuring a spectral efficiency using the candidate UE beam based at least in part on the channel state information reference signal, wherein the measurement report is generated based at least in part on the spectral efficiency.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

measuring the spectral efficiency separately for each rank of the candidate UE beam.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

updating the set of candidate UE beams based at least in part on measuring the channel state information reference signal, additional synchronization signal block measurements, one or more channel state information reference signal measurements using one or more additional candidate UE beams, or any combination thereof.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

reselecting the serving UE beam based at least in part on measuring the channel state information reference signal.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein reselecting the serving UE beam further comprises:

performing a filtering, a biasing, a thresholding, or any combination thereof, for a first rank and a second rank of a measurement of the channel state information reference signal, wherein reselection of the serving UE beam is based at least in part on the filtering, the biasing, the thresholding, or any combination thereof.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying the set of candidate UE beams comprises:

identifying the set of candidate UE beams from a subset of beams used for the set of synchronization signal block measurements.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the set of candidate UE beams are identified based at least in part on a reference signal received power measurement of the subset of beams used for the set of synchronization signal block measurements.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the set of candidate UE beams are identified based at least in part on a channel impulse response measurement of the subset of beams used for the set of synchronization signal block measurements.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the set of candidate UE beams are identified based at least in part on an uplink link budget of the UE.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel state information reference signal is an acquisition channel state information reference signal.

18. An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

a processor;

memory coupled with the processor, and

instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

perform a set of synchronization signal block measurements;

select a serving UE beam and a set of candidate UE beams for measuring a channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of synchronization signal block measurements;

estimating a set of time resources for the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on one or more previous channel state information reference signal configurations;

measure the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of time resources using a candidate UE beam from the set of candidate UE beams;

determine a slot format for a slot including the set of time resources, wherein the slot format comprises at least one downlink shared channel resource;

monitor the slot using the candidate UE beam based at least in part on determining the slot format, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured based at least in part on monitoring the slot; and

transmit, to an access network entity, a measurement report based at least in part on measuring the channel state information reference signal using the candidate UE beam or a last channel state information reference signal measurement on the serving UE beam, or both.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

measure a demodulation reference signal on the at least one downlink shared channel resource using the candidate UE beam; and

perform channel estimation for the slot based at least in part on measuring the demodulation reference signal.

20. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

use the candidate UE beam for a plurality of slots based at least in part on a time window around the set of time resources, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured during at least a symbol in the plurality of slots.

21. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

determine a scheduling variation for the access network entity, wherein the candidate UE beam is used for the plurality of slots based at least in part on the scheduling variation.

22. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

monitor a slot including the set of time resources using the candidate UE beam, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured on a different symbol of the slot than a predicted symbol for the channel state information reference signal of the set of time resources.

23. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the instructions to identify the set of candidate UE beams are executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:

identify the set of candidate UE beams from a subset of beams used for the set of synchronization signal block measurements based at least in part on a reference signal received power measurement of the subset of beams used for the set of synchronization signal block measurements, a channel impulse response measurement of the subset of beams used for the set of synchronization signal block measurements, or an uplink link budget of the UE, or any combination thereof.

24. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communications, the code comprising instructions executable by one or more processors to:

perform a set of synchronization signal block measurements;

select a serving UE beam and a set of candidate UE beams for measuring a channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of synchronization signal block measurements;

estimating a set of time resources for the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on one or more previous channel state information reference signal configurations;

measure the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of time resources using a candidate UE beam from the set of candidate UE beams;

determine a slot format for a slot including the set of time resources, wherein the slot format comprises at least one downlink shared channel resource;

monitor the slot using the candidate UE beam based at least in part on determining the slot format, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured based at least in part on monitoring the slot; and

transmit, to an access network entity, a measurement report based at least in part on measuring the channel state information reference signal using the candidate UE beam or a last channel state information reference signal measurement on the serving UE beam, or both.

25. An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

means for performing a set of synchronization signal block measurements;

means for selecting a serving UE beam and a set of candidate UE beams for measuring a channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of synchronization signal block measurements;

means for estimating a set of time resources for the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on one or more previous channel state information reference signal configurations;

means for measuring the channel state information reference signal based at least in part on the set of time resources using a candidate UE beam from the set of candidate UE beams;

means for determining a slot format for a slot including the set of time resources, wherein the slot format comprises at least one downlink shared channel resource;

means for monitoring the slot using the candidate UE beam based at least in part on determining the slot format, wherein the channel state information reference signal is measured based at least in part on monitoring the slot; and

means for transmitting, to an access network entity, a measurement report based at least in part on measuring the channel state information reference signal using the candidate UE beam or a last channel state information reference signal measurement on the serving UE beam, or both.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 21, 2022
From: LAGHATE, MIHIR VIJAY; ZHU, JUN; WU, YONGLE; CHALLA, RAGHU NARAYAN; LI, YONG
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 059665/0875 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 63197304 · Jun 4, 2021
Provisional Application 63158347 · Mar 8, 2021
Related Publication 20220286882A1 · Sep 8, 2022
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