Tube/mandrel assemblies
The disclosure relates to assemblies of thin-walled tubes and mandrels for use in thin wall catheter liners. For example, an assembly is provided that includes a thin-walled PTFE tube comprising walls with a thickness of less than 0.004 inches, positioned over a filled mandrel comprising PTFE with one or more fillers incorporated therein. The disclosure further provides, independently, thin-walled tubes and filled mandrels, as well as methods of making and using such components.
1. A tube having an inner surface, an outer surface, and an inner lumen, the tube comprising PTFE with a wall thickness less than 0.0040 inches, wherein the tube has a stress at break above 10,000 psi; and
wherein the inner surface has a COF below 0.07 measured using a tribological test with sliding speeds against a stainless steel plate of 0.030 inches/s to 0.30 inches/s under an axial load of 0.225 lbf; and
wherein the inner surface comprises patterning.
2. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the inner surface has a minimum average surface roughness, Ra, of 8 μ-inch and/or a minimum LMS surface roughness, Rm, of 25 μ-inch.
3. The tube of claim 2 , wherein the inner surface has both a minimum average surface roughness, Ra, of 8 μ-inch and a minimum LMS surface roughness, Rm, of 25 μ-inch.
4. The tube of claim 1 , consisting essentially of PTFE.
5. A medical device comprising the tube of claim 1 .
6. The medical device of claim 5 , wherein the medical device is a catheter.
7. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the patterning comprises indentations.
8. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the COF is 0.055 or less.
9. The tube of claim 7 , wherein the indentations are substantially spherical.
10. The tube of claim 7 , wherein the indentations are substantially homogeneous throughout the inner surface.
11. The tube of claim 7 , wherein the indentations are in the form of a random microstructure.
12. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the inner surface has a minimum average surface roughness, Ra, of 8 μ-inch.
13. The tube of claim 1 , wherein the inner surface has a a minimum LMS surface roughness, Rm, of 25 μ-inch.