Roof drain cover
A cover for a drain. The cover may be used with roof drains or other drains and allow for fluid collection into the drain even with buildup of debris around or on the cover. The cover may have a lower flange or skirt portion with a large area and extending outwardly in an arcuate or polygonal configuration and having openings for fluid flow. The lower portion may be oriented at a positive, zero, or negative angle with respect to the horizontal. The lower portion may be wider than a drain body over which the cover is used. An upper portion may be connected to the lower portion and may be more vertically-oriented than the lower portion and having openings.
1. A cover for a drain, the cover comprising:
an upper portion having a wall with a lower end, wherein the wall defines a central axis and forms a plurality of first elongated openings extending through the wall; and
a lower portion coupled with the lower end of the wall and having an outer edge, wherein the lower portion comprises a portion that flares outward from the lower end to the outer edge in a first direction that is generally away from the central axis, wherein the first direction forms an angle A with a portion of the central axis that extends below the lower portion, and wherein the angle A is greater than or equal to sixty degrees,
wherein at least a portion of an outermost portion of the lower end is located a perpendicular distance R 1 from the central axis, at least a portion of an outermost portion of the outer edge is located a perpendicular distance R 2 from the central axis, and wherein R 2 is at least twice R 1 , and
wherein the upper portion extends upward from the lower end to a top portion of the upper portion in a second direction that is generally away from the lower portion and forms an angle B with a portion of the central axis that extends above the upper portion, wherein the angle B is less than the angle A.
2. The cover of claim 1 , wherein the angle A is greater than or equal to sixty-five degrees.
3. The cover of claim 1 , wherein the upper portion and lower portion are swept out arcuately about the central axis.
4. The cover of claim 1 , wherein R 2 ≥2.5× R 1 .
5. The cover of claim 1 , wherein R 2 is at least 1.5 times greater than an overall height H of the cover.
6. The cover of claim 1 , wherein the upper portion extends upward from the lower end to a top portion of the upper portion in a second direction that is generally away from the lower portion and forms an angle B with a portion of the central axis that extends above the upper portion, wherein the angle B is less than or equal to thirty degrees.
7. The cover of claim 1 , wherein the drain has a drain body opening having a maximum width of W, and wherein R 2 is greater than or equal to W.
8. The cover of claim 1 , wherein the lower portion forms a plurality of second elongated openings extending through the lower portion.
9. The cover of claim 1 , wherein the cover has an overall width of from about five inches to about thirteen inches.
10. A cover for a drain, the cover comprising:
an upper portion comprising a plurality of upper ribs, wherein the plurality of upper ribs define a plurality of first openings extending through the upper portion; and
a lower portion comprising a plurality of lower ribs, wherein the plurality of lower ribs define a plurality of second openings extending through the lower portion, wherein at least one of the plurality of lower ribs extends in a first direction that forms an angle A with a portion of a vertical axis that extends below the lower portion, wherein the angle A is greater than or equal to sixty-five degrees and is less than ninety degrees,
wherein a first radially outermost portion of the upper portion is located a perpendicular distance R 1 from the central axis, wherein a second radially outermost portion of the power portion is located a perpendicular distance R 2 from the central axis, and wherein R 2 is at least twice R 1 .
11. The cover of claim 10 , wherein R 2 ≥2.5× R 1 .
12. The cover of claim 10 , wherein the upper portion and lower portion are swept out arcuately about the central axis.
13. The cover of claim 10 , wherein the lower portion has a generally circular planform with a diameter of about thirteen inches.
14. The cover of claim 10 , wherein the upper portion defines a sidewall that forms an angle B with a portion of the central axis that extends above the upper portion, and wherein the angle B is less than the angle A.
15. The cover of claim 10 , wherein R 2 is at least 1.5 times greater than an overall height H of the cover.
16. A cover for a drain, the cover comprising:
an upper portion having a sidewall; and
a lower portion positioned under the upper portion and that flares outward away from a central axis in a first direction that forms an angle A with a portion of the central axis that extends below the lower portion, wherein the angle A is greater than or equal to sixty degrees and is less than ninety degrees,
wherein the sidewall of the upper portion extends upward from a lower end to a top portion of the upper portion in a second direction that is generally away from the lower portion and forms an angle B with a portion of the central axis that extends above the upper portion, and wherein the angle B is less than the angle A.
17. The cover of claim 16 , wherein at least a portion of an outermost portion of the lower portion is located a perpendicular distance R 2 from the central axis, wherein an overall height H of the cover is measured along the central axis between a lowermost portion of the lower portion and an uppermost portion of the upper portion, and wherein R 2 is greater than H.
18. The cover of claim 16 , wherein the cover has an overall height H as measured axially from a lower surface of the lower portion to an upper edge of the upper portion, wherein the outermost portion of the lower portion is located a perpendicular distance R 2 from the central axis, and wherein R 2 is at least 1.5 times greater than H.
19. The cover of claim 16 , wherein at least a portion of an outermost portion of the upper portion is located a perpendicular distance R 1 from the central axis, at least a portion of an outermost portion of the lower portion is located a perpendicular distance R 2 from the central axis, and wherein R 2 is at least twice R 1 .
20. The cover of claim 16 , wherein the cover has an overall width from about five inches to about thirteen inches.