IP Library Granted Patent US 11,783,231
Granted Patent B2
US 11,783,231 · App. 17/712,727 · Granted Oct 10, 2023

System and method for joint image refinement and perception

Inventor: Felix Heide (Palo Alto, CA)
Assignee: Torc CND Robotics, Inc.
G06N20/00G06F18/241G06F18/24133G06N3/045G06N3/084G06T5/001G06T5/003G06T5/50G06V10/454G06V10/764G06V10/82G06T2207/20081G06T2207/20084G06T2207/20182
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,783,231
App. No.
17/712,727
Granted
Oct 10, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

System and method for joint refinement and perception of images are provided. A learning machine employs an image acquisition device for acquiring a set of training raw images. A processor determines a representation of a raw image, initializes a set of image representation parameters, defines a set of analysis parameters of an image analysis network configured to process the image's representation, and jointly trains the set of representation parameters and the set of analysis parameters to optimize a combined objective function. A module for transforming pixel-values of the raw image to produce a transformed image comprising pixels of variance-stabilized values, a module for successively performing processes of soft camera projection and image projection, and a module for inverse transforming the transformed pixels are disclosed. The image projection performs multi-level spatial convolution, pooling, subsampling, and interpolation.

Claims (63)

1. A system for end-to-end differentiable joint image refinement and perception, comprising:

a processor;

a learning machine, having a memory having computer readable instructions stored thereon for execution by the processor, causing the processor to:

determine a representation of a raw image of a plurality of raw images;

initialize a plurality of representation parameters of said representation;

define a plurality of analysis parameters of an image analysis network configured to process said representation;

jointly train said plurality of representation parameters and said plurality of analysis parameters to optimize a combined objective function, thereby producing the learning machine;

evaluate performance of the learning machine using a plurality of test images;

add selected test images to said plurality of raw images; and

repeat said determine, initialize, define and jointly train, thereby continually training the learning machine.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an image acquisition module for acquiring the plurality of raw images.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the computer readable instructions further cause the processor to:

update the plurality of raw images and evaluate the learned machine using an updated plurality of raw images; and

revise the plurality of representation parameters based on results of evaluation.

4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a learning depot comprising training data and learned data.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the image refinement comprises at least one of the following:

demosaicing;

denoising;

deblurring;

tone mapping.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the perception comprises image classification.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor readable instructions to determine the representation of the raw image further cause the processor to:

implement an Anscombe transformation for transforming pixel-values of the raw image; and

implement an unbiased inverse Anscombe transformation for inverse transforming.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the processor readable instructions further cause the processor to generate an additional channel to the transformed image.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor readable instructions to determine the representation of the raw image further cause the processor to perform multi-level spatial convolution, pooling, subsampling, and interpolation.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of representation parameters comprises a number of levels for the multi-level spatial convolution, a pooling parameter, a stride of the subsampling, and a step of the interpolation.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the processor readable instructions further cause the processor to revise the multi-level spatial convolution, the pooling, the subsampling, and the interpolation according to a result of evaluating the performance.

12. A learning machine for joint image refinement and perception, comprising:

a memory having computer readable instructions stored thereon for execution by a processor, forming:

means for determining a representation of a raw image of a plurality of raw images,

means for initializing a plurality of representation parameters of said representation;

means for defining a plurality of analysis parameters of an image analysis network configured to process said representation;

means for jointly training said plurality of representation parameters and said plurality of analysis parameters to optimize a combined objective function, thereby producing the learning machine;

means for evaluating performance of the learning machine using a plurality of test images;

means for adding selected test images to said plurality of raw images; and

means for repeating said determining, initializing, defining and jointly training, thereby continually training the learning machine.

13. The learning machine of claim 12 , further comprising:

means for updating the plurality of raw images and evaluating a performance of the learned machine using an updated plurality of raw images; and

means for revising the plurality of representation parameters based on the evaluating.

14. The learning machine of claim 12 , wherein the image refinement comprises at least one of the following:

demosaicing;

denoising;

deblurring;

tone mapping.

15. The learning machine of claim 12 , wherein the perception comprises image classification.

16. The learning machine of claim 12 , wherein the means for the determining further comprise:

means for performing an Anscombe transformation for transforming pixel-values of the raw image; and

means for performing an unbiased inverse Anscombe transformation for inverse transforming.

17. The learning machine of claim 16 , further comprising means for generating an additional channel to the transformed image.

18. The learning machine of claim 16 , wherein the image projection comprises multi-level spatial convolution, pooling, subsampling, and interpolation.

19. The learning machine of claim 18 , wherein the plurality of representation parameters comprises a number of levels for the multi-level spatial convolution, a pooling parameter, a stride of the subsampling, and a step of the interpolation.

20. The learning machine of claim 18 , further comprising means for revising the multi-level spatial convolution, the pooling, the subsampling, and the interpolation based on the evaluating.

21. A method of machine learning comprising:

employing a hardware processor for joint image refinement and perception, comprising:

determining a representation of a raw image of said plurality of raw images;

initializing a plurality of representation parameters of said representation;

defining a plurality of analysis parameters of an image analysis network configured to process said representation;

jointly training said plurality of representation parameters and said plurality of analysis parameters to optimize a combined objective function, thereby producing a learning machine;

evaluating said learned machine using a plurality of test images;

adding selected test images to said plurality of raw images; and

repeating said determining, initializing, defining, and jointly training;

thereby continually training the learning machine.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 27, 2023
From: ALGOLUX INC.
To: TORC CND ROBOTICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 064087/0491 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 6, 2023
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
To: ALGOLUX INC.; ALGOLUX (USA) INC.
Reel/Frame 063245/0485 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 21, 2022
From: ALGOLUX INC.; ALGOLUX (USA) INC.
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
Reel/Frame 060259/0088 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2022
From: HEIDE, FELIX
To: ALGOLUX INC.
Reel/Frame 059492/0252 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Apr 4, 2022
From: ALGOLUX INC.
To: ALGOLUX INC.
Reel/Frame 059592/0433 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 16927741 · Jul 13, 2020
Continuation 16025776 · Jul 2, 2018
Provisional Application 62528054 · Jul 1, 2017
Related Publication 20220237418A1 · Jul 28, 2022