Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag location verification using acousto-magnetic detection
Example implementations include a method, apparatus, and computer-readable medium for electronic article surveillance (EAS), comprising transmitting an acousto-magnetic (AM) interrogation signal into an AM interrogation zone of an EAS system. The AM interrogation zone and a wireless communication zone overlapping to form a zone of interest. The wireless communication zone employing a wireless communication technology other than AM. Indicating, by the EAS system, a presence of a first tag of the EAS system in the zone of interest upon a concurrent detection of both i) a response signal of the first tag via the wireless communication technology and ii) an AM response signal of the first tag in response to the AM interrogation signal.
1. A method of electronic article surveillance (EAS), comprising:
transmitting an acousto-magnetic (AM) interrogation signal into an AM interrogation zone of an EAS system, the AM interrogation zone and a wireless communication zone overlapping in a use of two different wireless communication technologies to form a zone of interest, the wireless communication zone employing a wireless communication technology other than AM or radio frequency identification (RFID) such that the AM interrogation signal is configured as a gate function for a first tag to transmit a response signal of the first tag via the wireless communication technology other than AM or RFID only upon detecting the AM interrogation signal; and
indicating, by the EAS system, a presence of the first tag of the EAS system in the zone of interest upon a concurrent detection of both i) the response signal of the first tag via the wireless communication technology and ii) an AM response signal of the first tag in response to the AM interrogation signal.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the AM response signal comprises an information element in the wireless communication technology response signal, and
indicating is performed upon receipt of the wireless communication technology response signal.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the information element is a bit flag in the wireless communication technology response signal set to signify that the first tag detected the transmitted AM interrogation signal.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein indicating comprises alarming.
5. An electronic article surveillance (EAS) system tag comprising:
an acousto-magnetic (AM) interrogation signal detection subsystem; and
a non-AM wireless technology transceiver other than a radio frequency identification (RFID) transceiver, operative to transmit a signal indicating a detection of an AM interrogation signal such that the AM interrogation signal is configured as a gate function for the EAS system tag to transmit a response signal of the EAS system tag via the wireless communication technology other than AM or RFID only upon detecting the AM interrogation signal.
6. The tag of claim 5 , wherein the transmitting comprises transmitting the signal only in response to concurrent detection of both the AM interrogation signal and detection of a signal of the non-AM wireless technology.
7. A electronic article surveillance (EAS) system, comprising:
an acousto-magnetic (AM) transmitter operative to transmit an AM interrogation signal into an AM interrogation zone of an EAS system;
a non-AM wireless transceiver, other than a radio frequency identification (RFID) transceiver, operative, to wirelessly transmit a non-AM signal into a non-AM interrogation zone of the EAS system, and operative to receive a non-AM wireless response from a tag of the EAS system in the non-AM interrogation zone, wherein the AM interrogation zone and the non-AM interrogation zone overlap in a use of two different wireless communication technologies to form a zone of interest;
and at least one first tag:
the at least one first tag comprising an AM interrogation signal detection subsystem operative to detect the AM interrogation signal, and a non-AM subsystem operative to detect the non-AM wireless signal such that the AM interrogation signal is configured as a gate function for the at least one tag to transmit a response signal of the at least one tag via a wireless communication technology other than AM or RFID only upon detecting the AM interrogation signal; and
the at least one first tag operative to wirelessly signal, in a non-AM response from the non-AM wireless transceiver, a concurrent detection of both the AM interrogation signal by the AM interrogation signal detection subsystem and the non-AM signal by the non-AM wireless transceiver when the tag is present in the zone of interest.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the signal of the concurrent detection comprises an AM interrogation signal detection information element in the non-AM response.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the AM interrogation signal detection information element is a bit flag in the non-AM response that is set to indicate that the at least one first tag detected the transmitted AM interrogation signal.
10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the EAS system is further operative to alarm upon the non-AM transceiver receiving the non-AM response including the signal of concurrent detection, by the at least one first tag, of both the AM interrogation signal and the non-AM signal.
11. A non-transitory computer-readable medium of an electronic article surveillance (EAS) system, storing code thereon that when executed by one or more processors of the EAS system is operable to:
transmit concurrently, an acousto-magnetic (AM) interrogation signal into an AM interrogation zone of an EAS system, and a wireless non-AM signal, other than a radio frequency identification (RFID) signal, into a non-AM zone of the EAS system, the AM interrogation zone and the non-AM zone overlapping in a use of two different wireless communication technologies to form a zone of interest such that the AM interrogation signal is configured as a gate function for a first tag to transmit a response signal of the first tag via a wireless communication technology other than AM or RFID only upon detecting the AM interrogation signal; and
indicate a presence of a first tag of the EAS system in the zone of interest upon a concurrent detection of both wireless non-AM response signal of the first tag in response to the non-AM signal and an AM response signal of the first tag in response to the AM interrogation signal.
12. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the AM response signal comprises an information element in the non-AM response signal, and wherein to indicate is performed upon receipt of the non-AM response signal.
13. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the information element is a bit flag in the non-AM response signal set to signify that the first tag detected the transmitted AM interrogation signal.
14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11 , wherein to indicate comprises alarming.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wireless communication technology is selected from the group consisting of wireless fidelity (WiFi), light fidelity (LiFi), Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy (BLE), Nest, ZWave, and Zigbee.
16. The method of claim 1 , further comprising enabling the wireless communication technology for use by the method responsive to a user selection of the wireless communication technology from among a plurality of wireless communication technologies.
17. The method of claim 1 , further comprising performing a gating function for the first tag to transmit a wireless communication technology response in response to receiving a wireless communication technology interrogation signal such that the first tag transmits the wireless communication technology response only upon detecting an AM interrogation signal.
18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the wireless communication technology is selected from the group consisting of wireless fidelity (WiFi), light fidelity (LiFi), Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy (BLE), Nest, ZWave, and Zigbee.
19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11 , further comprising enabling the wireless communication technology for use responsive to a user selection of the wireless communication technology from among a plurality of wireless communication technologies.
20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11 , further comprising performing a gating function for the first tag to transmit a wireless communication technology response in response to receiving a wireless communication technology interrogation signal such that the first tag transmits the wireless communication technology response only upon detecting an AM interrogation signal.