Steering column for automotive
According to various example embodiments, there is provided a steering column for an automotive vehicle including, an inner tube 100 surrounding a steering shaft 120 , an outer tube 110 into which the inner tube 100 is inserted, a nut screw 230 mounted on the outside of the outer tube 110 and fixed to the inner tube 100 , and a first lead screw 210 which is inserted into the nut screw 230 and screwed therein and is rotated by a motor. In the steering column for the automotive vehicle, the nut screw 230 and the inner tube 100 are transferred together by translational motion by rotation of the first lead screw 210.
1. A steering column for an automotive vehicle comprising:
an inner tube surrounding a steering shaft;
an outer tube into which the inner tube is inserted;
a nut screw mounted on an outside of the outer tube and fixed to the inner tube; and
a first lead screw inserted into the nut screw and screwed in the nut screw, the first lead screw configured to be rotatable by a motor,
wherein the nut screw and the inner tube are configured to be linearly translatable together by rotation of the first lead screw,
wherein a slot plate is fixed to an inner surface of the inner tube.
2. The steering column of claim 1 , wherein an inner tube slot is formed in the inner tube in an axial direction, and
in the slot plate, a slot is formed in a portion corresponding to the inner tube slot.
3. The steering column of claim 2 , wherein the nut screw is fixed to the inner tube and the slot plate by a lead bolt passing through the inner tube slot and the slot of the slot plate.
4. The steering column of claim 3 , wherein in the outer tube, an outer tube slot is formed in a portion corresponding to the inner tube slot and the slot of the slot plate, and
the lead bolt passes through the outer tube slot and is fixed to the nut screw.
5. The steering column of claim 3 , wherein, in a state where a washer is positioned between the lead bolt and the inner tube and a guide block is positioned under the washer, the lead bolt is screwed to the guide block.
6. The steering column of claim 5 , wherein the guide block comprises a guide block upper body and a guide block lower body,
a guide block hole is formed in the guide block upper body, and
the lead bolt is screwed into the guide block hole.
7. The steering column of claim 6 , wherein the guide block lower body is formed with a width wider than a width of the slot of the slot plate, and positioned under the slot plate.
8. The steering column of claim 7 , wherein the guide block upper body protrudes upward through the slot plate.
9. The steering column of claim 8 , wherein the guide block upper body is formed so that a width in a direction crossing the slot is wider than a width of the slot.
10. The steering column of claim 9 , wherein a frictional restraining force is formed with the washer and the inner tube by a bolt clamping force of the lead bolt and the guide block, and
when a stow mode is operated, the lead bolt, the washer, and the inner tube are translated together according to the translational motion of the nut screw.
11. The steering column of claim 10 , wherein, when the automotive vehicle crashes to absorb an impact energy, in a state where the lead bolt, the washer, and the guide block restrained to the first lead screw are fixed, the impact energy is absorbed as a relative displacement occurs between an outer surface of the guide block upper body of the guide block and the slot of the slot plate.
12. The steering column of claim 11 , wherein a step is formed between the washer and the inner tube.