Homogeneous sheet excluding polyvinyl chloride
Included is a homogeneous sheet, which excludes polyvinylchloride. The sheet includes a polyurethane, a synthetic rubber blend, and a filler. The synthetic rubber blend may include a pre-mix of a synthetic rubber and white oil.
1. An essentially PVC-free flooring sheet or tile comprising a pre-blend of a uniform mixture including at least a set of first monochromatic chips and a set of second monochromatic chips, each of the first monochromatic chips and the second monochromatic chips including a synthetic rubber and white oil, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a filler, and at least one functional additive, wherein the at least one functional additive of the first monochromatic chips includes a first pigment, and, wherein the at least one functional additive of the second monochromatic chips includes a second pigment, the second pigment being different from the first pigment in one or both of: color and concentration.
2. The sheet or tile of claim 1 , wherein said at least one functional additive is one or more selected from the group consisting of flame retardants, antioxidants, light stabilizers, process aids, pigments and combinations thereof.
3. The sheet or tile of claim 1 , wherein the uniform mixture further includes a set of third monochromatic chips, each of the third monochromatic chips including a synthetic rubber and white oil, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a filler, and at least one functional additive, wherein the at least one functional additive of the third monochromatic chips includes a third pigment, and, wherein the third pigment is different from both the first pigment and the second pigment.
4. The sheet or tile of claim 3 , wherein the uniform mixture further includes a set of fourth monochromatic chips, each of the fourth monochromatic chips including a synthetic rubber and white oil, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a filler, and at least one functional additive, wherein the at least one functional additive of the fourth monochromatic chips includes a fourth pigment, and, wherein the fourth pigment is different from each of the first pigment, the second pigment, and the third pigment.
5. The sheet or tile of claim 4 , wherein the uniform mixture includes the first monochromatic chips, the second monochromatic chips, the third monochromatic chips, and the fourth monochromatic chips in a ratio of 30:30:30:10.
6. The sheet or tile of claim 5 , wherein the first pigment and the second pigment are the same color, but different concentrations; the third pigment is a different color from the color of the first pigment and the second pigment; and, the fourth pigment is a different color from the color of the first pigment and the second pigment, and the third pigment.
7. The sheet or tile of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polyurethane is derived from a polymer selected from a polyester, a polyether, and combinations thereof.
8. The sheet or tile of claim 1 , wherein the filler is selected from the group consisting of limestone, talc, mica, wollastonite, kaolinite, mica, glass fiber, glass bead, and combinations thereof.