Granted Patent B2

US 12,654,046 · App. 17/776,625 · Granted Jun 16, 2026

Inventor: Maria Rodriguez (Chippenham, GB)

Assignee: MSA Technology, LLC

A62B35/0093

Abstract

Claims (49)

1 . A fall arrest device comprising:

a drum configured to have a safety line wound thereon;

a speed responsive engagement assembly arranged to inhibit rotation of the drum above a predetermined rotational speed; and

a traveller configured to move transversely to a rotational axis of the drum in response to rotation of the drum, wherein the traveller is configured to activate the speed responsive engagement assembly when a predetermined length of safety line has been paid out.

2 . The fall arrest device of claim 1 , wherein the traveller is configured to move inwards, or radially inwards, in response to the rotation of the drum to pay out safety line.

3 . The fall arrest device of claim 1 , wherein the traveller is moveable between a start position and an end position, wherein the end position is arranged such that the traveller engages a component of the speed responsive engagement assembly.

4 . The fall arrest device of claim 3 , wherein the start position of the traveller can be adjusted to set the predetermined length of safety line.

5 . The fall arrest device of claim 4 , wherein the speed responsive engagement assembly comprises a plurality of pawls pivotally mounted on a pawl carrier and the pawl carrier is mounted to rotate with the drum; or

wherein the pawl stop formation is a ratchet wheel mounted to rotate with the drum and the pawl is mounted to a chassis or a housing of the fall arrest device.

6 . The fall arrest device of claim 3 , wherein the speed responsive engagement assembly comprises a pawl and a pawl stop formation and, in the end position, the traveller is configured to move the pawl into engagement with the pawl stop formation.

7 . The fall arrest device of claim 1 , wherein the fall arrest device is a self-retracting lifeline (SRL) device.

8 . The fall arrest device of claim 1 , wherein the traveller is not load bearing.

9 . An apparatus for setting the length of safety line that can be paid out from a fall arrest device, the fall arrest device comprising a drum onto which the safety line is wound, wherein the apparatus comprises:

a traveller plate having a curved path that extends outwards towards the circumference of the traveller plate;

a carrier plate comprising a guide; and

a traveller configured to be moveably mounted to or within the guide,

wherein a portion of the traveller is arranged to be received in the curved path of the traveller plate, and

wherein, in response to rotation of the drum to pay out safety line, the traveller moves along the curved path of the traveller plate and is urged along the guide of the carrier plate.

10 . A fall arrest device comprising:

a drum configured to have a safety line wound thereon;

a speed responsive engagement assembly configured to inhibit rotation of the drum above a predetermined rotational speed; and

a traveller configured to move outwards or radially outwards in response to rotation of the drum and to activate the speed responsive engagement assembly when a predetermined length of safety line has been paid out.

11 . A fall arrest device comprising:

a drum configured to have a safety line wound thereon;

a speed responsive engagement assembly configured to inhibit rotation of the drum above a predetermined rotational speed;

a traveller configured to move in response to rotation of the drum and to activate the speed responsive engagement assembly when a predetermined length of safety line has been paid out; and

a traveller plate having a curved path that extends outwards towards a circumference of the traveller plate and is configured to receive a portion of the traveller.

12 . The fall arrest device of claim 11 , wherein the traveller comprises a projection which is seated within the curved path of the traveller plate.

13 . The fall arrest device of claim 11 , wherein the curved path is a helical path.

14 . The fall arrest device of claim 11 , further comprising a carrier plate mounted to rotate with the drum, wherein the carrier plate comprises a guide into which a portion of the traveller is received.

15 . The fall arrest device of claim 14 , wherein the traveller is slidably mounted in or to the guide of the carrier plate;

wherein the guide comprises a radial channel;

wherein the traveller is sandwiched between the traveller plate and the carrier plate;

wherein the traveller plate is rotatable relative to the carrier plate in order to adjust the start position of the traveller along the curved path;

wherein in response to rotation of the drum to pay out safety line, the traveller travels outwards along the curved path in the traveller plate and moves along the guide in the carrier plate in a radially outwards direction;

wherein in response to rotation of the drum to pay out safety line, the traveller travels inwards along the curved path in the traveller plate and moves along the guide in the carrier plate in a radially inwards direction; and

wherein the traveller plate is mounted within the fall arrest device such that it does not rotate in response to rotation of the carrier plate or the drum.

16 . The fall arrest device of claim 14 , wherein the traveller plate is mounted to rotate in response to rotation of the drum to pay out safety line.

17 . The fall arrest device of claim 16 , further comprising:

a mechanism configured to intermittently arrest rotation of the traveller plate while allowing the carrier plate to rotate relative to the traveller plate;

wherein the mechanism comprises a stopper configured to be moveable between an engaged position and a disengaged position, wherein in the engaged position the stopper is configured to prevent the traveller plate from rotating;

wherein the stopper is biased towards the engaged position by one or more biasing members;

one or more abutment members mounted to the traveller plate, wherein the one or more abutment members are arranged to abut the stopper in the engaged position;

an offset plate mounted between the traveller plate and the carrier plate, wherein the offset plate comprises one or more push formations configured to engage the stopper and move it into the disengaged position, wherein the offset plate comprises a plurality of circumferentially spaced push formations, wherein the offset plate is mounted to the carrier plate.

18 . A fall arrest device comprising:

a drum configured to have a safety line wound thereon;

a speed responsive engagement assembly arranged to inhibit rotation of the drum above a predetermined rotational speed;

a traveller configured to move in response to rotation of the drum, wherein the traveller is configured to activate the speed responsive engagement assembly when a predetermined length of safety line has been paid out; and

a mechanism configured to intermittently arrest movement of the traveller while allowing the drum to continue to rotate.

Assignments (2)

Priority Claims (2)

Continuity (1)

References Cited (358)