IP Library Granted Patent US 12,086,666
Granted Patent B2
US 12,086,666 · App. 17/781,487 · Granted Sep 10, 2024

Layered structures with cutting lines

Inventors: Heinz Pudleiner (Krefeld, DE); Georgios Tziovaras (Neuss, DE); Kira Planken (Goch, DE); Stefan Janke (Brüggen, DE); Christoph Koehler (Duisburg, DE); Roland Kuenzel (Leverkusen, DE); Daopeng Wang (Shanghal, CN); Meng Feng (Shanhgai, CN); Yizhe Zhao (Shanhgai, CN)
Assignees: Covestro Deutschland AG; Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG
G06K19/022G06K19/041G06K19/07722
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,086,666
App. No.
17/781,487
Granted
Sep 10, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention is related to a layered structure with at least one layer a. of a material with a VST≥85° C. comprising at least one cutting line b. reaching through the whole thickness of the layered structure surrounding at least one first portion which is extractable and reinsertable manually from the layered structure as well as a production process for such a layered structure.

Claims (39)

1. A layered structure with a length, a width and a height also called thickness, for holding different sizes of portions in form of cards, comprising:

a. at least one layer a. of a material with a Vicat softening temperature (VST)≥85° C.;

b. at least one first cutting line b. reaching through the thickness of the layered structure surrounding at least one first portion, having a size of a 2 FF sized subscriber identified module (SIM) card;

c. optionally at least one second cutting line c. surrounding a second portion which is positioned inside the first portion, having a size of a 3 FF sized subscriber identified module (SIM) card;

d. optionally at least one third cutting line d. surrounding a third portion which is positioned inside the first and second portion, having a size of a 4 FF sized subscriber identified module (SIM) card;

wherein the at least first portion, optionally the optionally at least one second portion and optionally the at least one third portion each are extractable and reinsertable from the layered structure manually, by applying a force in a range of from ≥0.5 N to ≤5 N,

wherein the layer a. has a vertical deviation of the thickness of the layered structure in a range of ≥0.01 to ≤0.5 mm over the whole area of the layered structure including the inserted at least one first portion, optionally the inserted at least one second portion and optionally the inserted at least one third portion,

wherein the layer a. comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of a polycarbonate, a co-polycarbonate, a blend of at least two polycarbonates, a blend of at least two co-polycarbonates, a blend of at least one polycarbonate and one co-polycarbonate, and mixtures of at least two thereof, and

wherein the layered structure is selected from the group consisting of a single layer a. and a multi-layer structure with an uneven number of layers.

2. The layered structure according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one first portion and the at least one second portion and optionally the at least one third portion is positioned in the at least one layer a. in a way to be extracted independently from each other.

3. The layered structure according to claim 1 , wherein the layer a. comprises a blend of a polymer A which comprises a polycarbonate or a co-polycarbonate and a graft polymer B.

4. The layered structure according to claim 3 , wherein the blend comprises the graft polymer B in an amount in a range of from 0.1 to 20 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the blend.

5. The layered structure according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one layer a. or the whole layered structure has at least one, of the following properties:

i. a thickness in a range of from 0.66 to 0.84 mm;

ii. a warpage of ≤1.0 mm;

iii. a surface roughness of R3z≤11 μm;

iv. all the edge burrs≤0.08 mm;

v. a low-temperature resistance of ≤−40° C.;

vi. a tensile strength in the range of 60 to 80 Mpa;

vii. elongation at break in the range of 120 to 150%.

6. A process of producing a layered structure comprising at least one layer a. incorporating at least one first portion, the process including the steps of:

S 1 . Providing a layer a. comprising a polymeric material with a Vicat softening temperature (VST) of ≥85° C.;

S 2 . producing a first cutting line b. into the layer a. to separate a first portion from the rest of the materiel of layer a., having a size of a 4 FF sized subscriber identified module (SIM) card;

S 3 . optionally producing a second cutting line c. into the layer a. to separate a second portion from the rest of the material of layer a., wherein the second portion is surrounded by the first cutting line b. and the second cutting line c., having a size of a 3 FF sized subscriber identified module (SIM) card;

S 4 . optionally producing a third cutting line d. into the layer a. to separate a third portion from the rest of the material of layer a., wherein the third portion is surrounded by the first cutting line b., the second cutting line c. and the third cutting line d., having a size of a 2 FF sized subscriber identified module (SIM) card;

wherein the at least first portion, optionally the second portion and optionally the third portion are extractable and reinsertable from the perforation manually, by applying a force in a range of from ≥0.5 N to ≤5 N,

wherein the layer a. has a vertical deviation of the thickness of the layered structure in a range of ≥0.01 to ≤0.5 mm over the whole area of the layered structure including the inserted at least one first portion, optionally the inserted at least one second portion and optionally the inserted at least one third portion,

wherein the layer a. comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of a polycarbonate, a co-polycarbonate, a blend of at least two polycarbonates, a blend of at least two co-polycarbonates, a blend of at least one polycarbonate and one co-polycarbonate, and mixtures of at least two thereof, and

wherein the layered structure is selected from the group consisting of a single layer a. and a multi-layer structure with an uneven number of layers.

7. The process according to claim 6 , wherein the layer a. comprises a blend of a polymer A, which comprises a polycarbonate or a co-polycarbonate and a graft polymer B.

8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the blend comprises the graft polymer in an amount in a range of from 0.1 to 20 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the blend.

9. The process according to claim 6 , wherein the layered structure has at least one of the following features:

i. a thickness in a range of from 0.66 to 0.84 mm;

ii. a warpage of ≤1.0 mm;

iii. a surface roughness of R3z≤11 μm;

iv. all the edge burrs≤0.08 mm;

v. a low-temperature resistance of ≤−40° C.;

vi. a tensile strength in the range of 60 to 80 MPa;

vii. elongation at break in the range of 120 to 150%.

Assignments (3)
MERGER Recorded Oct 29, 2024
From: COVESTRO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG
To: COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG
Reel/Frame 069272/0414 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2022
From: PUDLEINER, HEINZ; TZIOVARAS, GEORGIOS; PLANKEN, KIRA; JANKE, STEFAN; KOEHLER, CHRISTOPOH; KUENZEL, ROLAND; WANG, DAOPENG; FENG, MENG; ZHAO, YIZHE
To: COVESTRO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG
Reel/Frame 060480/0897 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 12, 2022
From: PUDLEINER, HEINZ; TZIOVARAS, GEORGIOS; PLANKEN, KIRA; JANKE, STEFAN; KOEHLER, CHRISTOPH; KUENZEL, ROLAND; WANG, DAOPENG; FENG, MENG; ZHAO, YIZHE
To: COVESTRO DEUTSCHLAND AG
Reel/Frame 060480/0954 →
Priority Claims (2)
WO PCT/CN2019/125082 · Dec 13, 2019 · international
EP 20152945 · Jan 21, 2020 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230025063A1 · Jan 26, 2023