IP Library Granted Patent US 12,206,543
Granted Patent B2
US 12,206,543 · App. 17/795,773 · Granted Jan 21, 2025

Transparency window aware sequence selection and transmission procedure for device discovery and range estimation

Inventors: Alpaslan Demir (East Meadow, NY); Tanbir Haque (Jackson Heights, NY); Ravikumar Pragada (Warrington, PA); Hussain Elkotby (Conshohocken, PA); Mahmoud Abdelgelil (San Diego, CA); Patrick Cabrol (Bayshore, NY)
Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc
H04L27/266H04L27/2659H04L27/2695
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,206,543
App. No.
17/795,773
Granted
Jan 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for initial timing synchronization for a WTRU to communicate with a network includes receiving an in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence from the network to enable initial coarse timing synchronization, determining coarse timing offset and a range between a beam source of a network transmitter and the WTRU, selecting a wideband sequence for fine timing synchronization using the estimated range, transmitting the selected wideband sequence for fine timing synchronization during an uplink timing occasion, receiving from the network a transmission of the selected wideband sequence for fine timing synchronization, and establishing fine timing synchronization between the WTRU and the network using the selected sequence.

Claims (35)

1. A method performed by a wireless transmit/receive unit, WTRU, for initial timing synchronization to communicate with a network, the method comprising:

receiving an in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence from the network to perform initial coarse timing synchronization;

determining coarse timing offset and a range estimation between a beam source of a network transmitter and the WTRU by using the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence;

selecting a wideband sequence for a fine timing synchronization using the range estimation, the selected wideband sequence matching a spectral profile of the channel;

transmitting the selected wideband sequence during an uplink timing occasion to the network; and

receiving a verification of the selected wideband sequence from the network.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the coarse timing offset and the range estimation comprises determining the range estimation by examining an in-channel narrowband sequence correlation output of the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein selecting a wideband sequence that matches a spectral profile of the channel comprises a wideband communication channel spectral profile that describes the location of molecular absorption peaks in an operational channel.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the selected wideband sequence from the network completes a fine timing synchronization for the WTRU.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein selecting the wideband sequence further includes using information of a frequency span of transparency windows.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the information of the frequency span of transparency windows comprises location information that indicates molecular absorption frequencies and relevant range dependent losses.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the selected wideband sequence comprises transmitting the selected sequence after a configured offset time related to the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence from the network occurs in sub-terahertz to terahertz frequency bands.

9. A wireless transmit/receive unit, WTRU, comprising circuitry, including a transmitter, a receiver, a processor, and memory, configured to:

receive an in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence from the network to perform initial coarse timing synchronization with the WTRU;

determine a coarse timing offset and a range estimation between a beam source of a network transmitter and the WTRU by using the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence;

select a wideband sequence for a fine timing synchronization using the range estimation, the selected wideband sequence matching a spectral profile of the channel;

transmit the selected wideband sequence during an uplink timing occasion to the network; and

receive a verification of the selected wideband sequence from the network.

10. The WTRU of claim 9 , the wherein the WTRU determination of the coarse timing offset and the range estimation comprises the range estimation determined by examining an in-channel narrowband sequence correlation output of the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence.

11. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the spectral profile describes locations of molecular absorption peaks in an operational channel.

12. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU reception of the selected wideband sequence from the network completes a fine timing synchronization for the WRTU.

13. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the wideband sequence is selected using information of a frequency span of transparency windows.

14. The WTRU of claim 13 , wherein the transparency window location information indicates molecular absorption frequencies and relevant range dependent losses.

15. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the the selected wideband sequence is transmitted after a configured offset time related to the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence.

16. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence from the network occurs in sub-terahertz to terahertz frequency bands.

17. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the beam source of the network transmitter and a WTRU receiver are reciprocal.

18. A non-transient computer readable storage medium comprising instructions which when executed by a computer cause the computer to carry out the method of:

receiving an in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence from the network to perform initial coarse timing synchronization;

determining coarse timing offset and a range estimation between a beam source of a network transmitter and the WTRU by using the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence;

selecting a wideband sequence for a fine timing synchronization using the range estimation, the selected wideband sequence matching a spectral profile of the channel;

transmitting the selected wideband sequence during an uplink timing occasion to the network; and

receiving a verification of the selected wideband sequence from the network.

19. The non-transient computer readable storage medium of claim 18 , wherein determining the coarse timing offset and the range estimation comprises determining the range estimation by examining an in-channel narrowband sequence correlation output of the received in-channel narrowband synchronization sequence.

20. The non-transient computer readable storage medium of claim 18 , wherein selecting a wideband sequence that matches a spectral profile of the channel comprises a wideband communication channel spectral profile that describes the location of molecular absorption peaks in an operational channel.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2023
From: IDAC HOLDINGS, INC.
To: INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062308/0215 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2022
From: DEMIR, ALPASLAN; HAQUE, TANBIR; PRAGADA, RAVIKUMAR; ELKOTBY, HUSSAIN; ABDELGELIL, MAHMOUD; CABROL, PATRICK
To: IDAC HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060647/0231 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 63051533 · Jul 14, 2020
Provisional Application 62967718 · Jan 30, 2020
Related Publication 20230093950A1 · Mar 30, 2023
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