Heat treatment method for tubular shaft for drive shaft having ball spline structure and tubular shaft manufactured thereby
in a heat treatment method for a tubular shaft for a drive shaft having a ball spline structure for a plunging and an undercut region with a reduced diameter, a carburizing-austempering is performed such that a deep portion hardness of the undercut region is a value between HRC 35 to HRC 50.
1. A heat treatment method for a tubular shaft for a drive shaft having a ball spline structure for a plunging and an undercut region with a reduced diameter, wherein a carburizing-austempering is performed such that a deep portion hardness of the undercut region is a value between HRC 35 to HRC 50.
2. The heat treatment method of claim 1 , wherein the deep portion hardness is a value between HRC 38 to HRC 48.
3. The heat treatment method of claim 1 , wherein the carburizing-austempering is formed such that the undercut region comprises both bainite structure and martensite structure.
4. The heat treatment method of claim 1 , wherein an effective hardening depth for the undercut region is a value between 0.6 mm to 2.0 mm from a surface.
5. The heat treatment method of claim 1 , wherein a surface hardness of the undercut region is a value between HRC 58 to HRC 62.
6. A tubular shaft for a drive shaft formed by a heat treatment method of claim 1 .
7. A tubular shaft for a drive shaft formed by a heat treatment method of claim 2 .
8. A tubular shaft for a drive shaft formed by a heat treatment method of claim 3 .
9. A tubular shaft for a drive shaft formed by a heat treatment method of claim 4 .
10. A tubular shaft for a drive shaft formed by a heat treatment method of claim 5 .