COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING METHYLPHENIDATE-PRODRUGS, PROCESSES OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME
The present technology is directed serdexmethylphenidate compounds and methods for synthesizing a compound having the formula
1 . A method for manufacture of a serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula I:
the method comprising:
(a) synthesizing a compound having formula II:
(b) synthesizing a first intermediate compound having formula III:
(c) synthesizing a second intermediate compound having formula IV:
(d) synthesizing a crude product of the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound,
(e) purifying the compound having formula V to produce the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula I.
2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
(f) determining the purity level of the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula I.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein if impurities are detected, the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound undergoes an additional purification step comprising:
(a) reacting the serdexmethylphenidate chloride crystalline solid with isopropyl alcohol to produce a reaction mixture; and
(b) adding serdexmethylphenidate chloride seed crystals to the reaction mixture to yield the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula I as a crystalline solid.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein synthesis of the compound having formula II comprises reacting O-tert-butyl-L-serine tert-butyl ester hydrochloride and nicotinic acid in the presence of triethylamine in methyl-t-butyl ether and acetonitrile.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein following the reaction of O-tert-butyl-L-serine tert-butyl ester hydrochloride and nicotinic acid in the presence of triethylamine in methyl-t-butyl ether and acetonitrile, the resulting solution is crystallized suing methyl-t-butyl ether and n-heptane to yield the compound having formula II.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein synthesis of the first intermediate compound comprises:
(a) reacting dexmethylphenidate HCl with methyl-t-butyl ether and 2,6-lutidine to obtain a reaction mixture; and
(b) adding chloromethyl chloroformate to the reaction mixture to yield the first intermediate compound.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein synthesis of the second intermediate compound comprises:
(a) reacting the compound having formula II with the first intermediate compound in the presence of acetonitrile, HCl in dioxane, and 4-methyl-2-pentanone to obtain a reaction mixture; and
(b) adding serdexmethylphenidate chloride seed crystals to the reaction mixture to yield the second intermediate compound as a crystalline solid.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein synthesis of the crude product of the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula V comprises:
(a) reacting the second intermediate crystalline solid with anyhydrous 1,4 dioxane and sulfolane to produce a reaction mixture; and
(b) adding serdexmethylphenidate chloride seed crystals to the reaction mixture to yield the crude product of the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula V.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein purifying the crude product of the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound comprises:
(a) reacting the crude product with acetone to produce a reaction mixture; and
(b) adding serdexmethylphenidate chloride seed crystals to the reaction mixture to yield the serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula I as a crystalline solid.
10 . A method of manufacture of a serdexmethylphenidate chloride and dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride capsule comprising:
(a) blending a quantity of serdexmethylphenidate chloride compound having formula I:
and a quantity of dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride;
(b) adding a first quantity of microcrystalline cellulose to the blender and mixing to produce a pre-blend;
(c) adding a second quantity of microcrystalline cellulose and a quantify of crospovidone to the pre-blend to produce an intra-granular primary blend;
(d) mixing the intra-granular primary blend;
(e) adding a first quantity of magnesium stearate to the intra-granular primary blend to produce an intra-granular lubrication blend;
(e) mixing the intra-granular lubrication blend;
(f) granulating the intra-granular lubrication blend using a roller compactor;
(g) milling the intra-granular lubrication blend;
(h) adding a quantity of colloidal silicon dioxide and talc to the milled intra-granular lubrication blend to produce an extra-granular primary blend;
(i) mixing the extra-granular primary blend with a second quantity of magnesium stearate to produce an extra-granular lubrication blend;
(j) mixing the extra-granular lubrication blend; and
(k) encapsulating the extra-granular lubrication blend in a capsule.
11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the capsule is a size 3 HPMC capsule.
12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the pre-blend is mixed for 130 revolutions.
13 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the intra-granular primary blend is mixed for 260 revolutions.
14 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the intra-granular lubrication blend is mixed for 130 revolutions.
15 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the extra-granular primary blend is mixed for 260 revolutions.
16 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the extra-granular lubrication blend is mixed for 130 revolutions.