IP Library Granted Patent US 11,768,124
Granted Patent B2
US 11,768,124 · App. 17/800,034 · Granted Sep 26, 2023

Automatic torque calibration

Inventor: Michael Robert Sandy (Lexington, SC)
Assignee: APEX BRANDS, INC.
G01L25/003B25B21/02B25B23/147B25F5/00G05B2219/45127
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,768,124
App. No.
17/800,034
Granted
Sep 26, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus for calibrating a rotational tool includes a communications interface configured to establish a wireless communications link between a rotational tool and a calibrator to communicate one of a tool torque measurement or a calibrator torque measurement via the communications link. The apparatus may further include calibration processing circuitry configured to receive the tool torque measurement measured by a tool torque sensor, and receive the calibrator torque measurement measured by a calibrator torque sensor. The calibration processing circuitry may also be configured to compare the tool torque measurement to the calibrator torque measurement to determine a difference value, aggregate the difference value with previously determined difference values to determine an updated torque calibration factor, and cause a torque calibration factor associated with a torque sensor of the rotational tool to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

Claims (67)

1 . A system comprising:

a rotational tool comprising:

an output spindle configured to be operably coupled to a fastener to rotate the fastener;

a tool torque sensor configured to measure a tool torque on the output spindle to generate a tool torque measurement indicating a torque applied to the output spindle, the tool torque measurement being based on a torque calibration factor stored in a memory of the rotational tool; and

a tool communications interface configured to transmit and receive wireless communications;

a calibrator comprising:

a calibrator shaft comprising an input end and an output end, the calibrator shaft configured to be operably coupled to the output spindle of the rotatable tool on the input end and a fastener on the output end;

a calibrator torque sensor configured to measure a calibrator torque on the calibrator shaft to generate a calibrator torque measurement indicating a torque applied to the calibrator shaft; and

a calibrator communications interface configured to establish a wireless communication link with the tool communications interface;

wherein the rotational tool or the calibrator comprises calibration processing circuitry, the calibration processing circuitry being configured to:

receive the tool torque measurement;

receive the calibrator torque measurement associated with the tool toque measurement;

compare the tool torque measurement to the calibrator torque measurement to determine a difference value;

aggregate the difference value with previously determined difference values to determine an updated torque calibration factor; and

cause the torque calibration factor to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the rotational tool comprises the calibration processing circuitry;

wherein the calibrator communications interface is configured to transmit the calibrator torque measurement to the tool communications interface to be received by the calibration processing circuitry.

3 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the calibrator comprises the calibration processing circuitry;

wherein the tool communications interface is configured to transmit the tool torque measurement to the calibrator communications interface to be received by the calibration processing circuitry;

wherein the calibration processing circuitry configured to cause the torque calibration factor to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor includes being configured to transmit the updated torque calibration factor to the tool communications interface to replace the torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the calibration processing circuitry is configured to communicate, in response to causing the torque calibration factor to be automatically replaced, to a remote tool controller that the rotational tool has been calibrated.

5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the calibration processing circuitry configured to aggregate the difference value with previously determined difference values includes being configured to calculate an average difference value based on the difference value and the previously determined difference values;

wherein the average difference value is the updated torque calibration factor.

6 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the rotational tool is portable and battery powered and the calibrator is portable and battery powered.

7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the rotational tool further comprises a user interface and wherein the user interface is configured to receive a user input to place the rotational tool in a calibration mode;

wherein in response to entering the calibration mode, the rotational tool is configured to, via the tool communications interface, wirelessly pair with the calibrator communications interface to establish the communications link.

8 . An apparatus comprising:

a communications interface configured to establish a wireless communications link between a rotational tool and a calibrator to communicate one of a tool torque measurement or a calibrator torque measurement via the communications link; and

calibration processing circuitry configured to:

receive the tool torque measurement measured by a tool torque sensor of the rotational tool;

receive the calibrator torque measurement associated with the tool toque measurement, the calibrator torque measurement being measured by a calibrator torque sensor of the calibrator;

compare the tool torque measurement to the calibrator torque measurement to determine a difference value;

aggregate the difference value with previously determined difference values to determine an updated torque calibration factor; and

cause a torque calibration factor associated with a torque sensor of the rotational tool to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

9 . The apparatus of claim 8 further comprising the rotational tool, the rotational tool comprising:

an output spindle configured to be operably coupled to a fastener to rotate the fastener;

a tool torque sensor configured to measure a tool torque on the output spindle and generate the tool torque measurement indicating a torque applied to the output spindle, the tool torque measurement being based on the torque calibration factor stored in the memory of the rotational tool; and

wherein the calibrator torque measurement is received by the communications interface of the apparatus via the communications link from the calibrator.

10 . The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the rotational tool further comprises a user interface and wherein the user interface is configured to receive a user input to place the rotational tool in a calibration mode;

wherein in response to entering the calibration mode, the rotational tool is configured to, via the communications interface, wirelessly pair with the calibrator to establish the communications link.

11 . The apparatus of claim 8 further comprising the calibrator, the calibrator comprising:

a calibrator shaft comprising an input end and an output end, the calibrator shaft configured to be operably coupled to an output spindle of the rotatable tool on the input end and a fastener on the output end; and

a calibrator torque sensor configured to measure a calibrator torque on the calibrator shaft and generate the calibrator torque measurement indicating a torque applied to the calibrator shaft;

wherein the tool torque measurement is received by the communications interface of the apparatus via the communications link from the rotational tool;

wherein the calibration processing circuitry configured to cause the torque calibration factor to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor includes being configured to transmit the updated torque calibration factor to the rotational tool via the communications link to replace the torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

12 . The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the calibration processing circuitry is further configured to communicate, in response to causing the torque calibration factor to be automatically replaced, to a remote tool controller that the rotational tool has been calibrated.

13 . The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the calibration processing circuitry configured to aggregate the difference value with previously determined difference values includes being configured to calculate an average difference value based on the difference value and the previously determined difference values;

wherein the average difference value is the updated torque calibration factor.

14 . The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the apparatus is portable and battery powered.

15 . A method comprising:

receiving a tool torque measurement measured by a tool torque sensor of a rotational tool;

receiving, via wireless communications, a calibrator torque measurement associated with the tool toque measurement, the calibrator torque measurement being measured by a calibrator torque sensor of a calibrator;

comparing the tool torque measurement to the calibrator torque measurement to determine a difference value;

aggregating the difference value with previously determined difference values to determine an updated torque calibration factor; and

causing a torque calibration factor associated with a torque sensor of the rotational tool to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

16 . The method of claim 15 further comprising measuring, by the tool torque sensor, a tool torque on an output spindle of a rotational tool to generate the tool torque measurement indicating a torque applied to the output spindle, the tool torque measurement being based on the torque calibration factor stored in the memory of the rotational tool.

17 . The method of claim 16 further comprising:

receiving a user input via a user interface of the rotational tool to place the rotational tool in a calibration mode; and

in response to entering the calibration mode, wirelessly pairing the rotational tool to the calibrator to establish the communications link.

18 . The method of claim 15 further comprising:

receiving the tool torque measurement via a wireless communications link from the rotational tool; and

measuring, by the calibrator torque sensor, a calibrator torque on a calibrator shaft of the calibrator to generate the calibrator torque measurement indicating a torque applied to the calibrator shaft, the calibrator shaft being operably coupled to an output spindle of the rotational tool and a fastener;

wherein causing the torque calibration factor to be automatically replaced with the updated torque calibration factor comprises transmitting the updated torque calibration factor to the rotational tool via the communications link to replace the torque calibration factor in the memory of the rotational tool.

19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein aggregating the difference value with previously determined difference values comprises calculating an average difference value based on the difference value and the previously determined difference values;

wherein the average difference value is the updated torque calibration factor.

20 . The method of claim 15 , wherein receiving the tool torque measurement includes receiving the tool torque measurement at a remote tool controller;

wherein receiving the calibrator torque measurement includes receiving the calibrator torque measurement as the remote tool controller.

Assignments (7)
NEW SUPER PRIORITY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT Recorded Oct 28, 2025
From: APEX BRANDS, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073377/0567 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENT NOS. 7444851 AND 11203070 WHICH WERE INCORRECTLY INCLUDED AND SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM THE RECORD PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 67310 FRAME 54. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPER PRIORITY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Oct 10, 2025
From: APEX BRANDS, INC.; APEX TOOL GROUP, LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073078/0477 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NO. 16/672703 PAT NO. 11191173 WHICH WAS INCORRECTLY INCLUDED AND SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM THE RECORDS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 67310 FRAME 54. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPER PRIORITY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Aug 22, 2024
From: APEX BRANDS, INC.; APEX TOOL GROUP, LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068791/0141 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE APPLICATION NO. 16/672703 PAT. NO. 11191173 WAS INCORRCTLY INCLUDED AND SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM THE RECORDS. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 66631 FRAME: 791. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPER PRIORITY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT. Recorded Jun 25, 2024
From: APEX BRANDS, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 067884/0469 →
SUPER PRIORITY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded May 3, 2024
From: APEX BRANDS, INC.; APEX TOOL GROUP, LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 067310/0054 →
SUPER PRIORITY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT Recorded Feb 20, 2024
From: APEX BRANDS, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 066631/0791 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 24, 2022
From: SANDY, MICHAEL ROBERT
To: APEX BRANDS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060890/0046 →