Radio wave emission source visualization apparatus and band expansion method
An apparatus includes antenna, selector, estimator, imager and creator. The antenna includes antenna elements of N rows by N columns (N is a natural number of 2 or more) arranged in an array and captures an incoming wave. The selector selects an antenna element group including antenna elements of M rows by M columns (M is a natural number less than N) from the antenna elements of N rows by N columns according to a band of the incoming wave. The estimator estimates an incoming direction of the incoming wave from an element signal of each of the antenna elements included in the selected antenna element group. The imager acquires image data by imaging an orientation direction of an aperture of the antenna. The creator creates a visualized image by visually synthesizing the estimated incoming direction with the image data.
1. A radio wave emission source visualization apparatus comprising:
an antenna including antenna elements of N rows by N columns arranged in an array and configured to capture an incoming wave, wherein N is a natural number of 2 or more;
a selector switch configured to select an antenna element group from a plurality of different antenna element groups each of the antenna element groups including antenna elements of M rows by M columns from the antenna elements of N rows by N columns according to a band of the incoming wave, wherein M is a natural number less than N;
an estimation processor configured to estimate an incoming direction of the incoming wave from an element signal of each of the antenna elements included in the selected antenna element group;
a camera configured to acquire image data by imaging an orientation direction of an aperture of the antenna; and
map displaying processor configured to create a visualized image by visually synthesizing the estimated incoming direction with the image data.
2. The radio wave emission source visualization apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the antenna elements of the selected antenna element group are arranged at about half-wave intervals with respect to a wavelength of the incoming wave.
3. The radio wave emission source visualization apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the map displaying processor is configured to create the visualized image by synthesizing an electric field intensity distribution of the incoming wave on a two-dimensional plane with the image data.
4. The radio wave emission source visualization apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the selector switch is configured to switch and output element signals from the plurality of different antenna element groups, and
the estimation processor is configured to estimate the incoming direction by averaging the element signals from the antenna element groups.
5. The radio wave emission source visualization apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a display configured to display the visualized image.
6. A method for expanding a band of a radio wave emission source visualization apparatus comprising antenna elements of N rows by N columns arranged in an array and an antenna configured to capture an incoming wave, the method comprising:
selecting, by the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus, an antenna element group from a plurality of different antenna element groups each including antenna elements of M rows by M columns from the antenna elements of N rows by N columns according to a band of the incoming wave, wherein N is a natural number of 2 or more, and M is a natural number less than N;
estimating, by the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus, an incoming direction of the incoming wave from an element signal of each of the antenna elements included in the selected antenna element group;
acquiring, by the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus, image data by imaging an orientation direction of an aperture of the antenna by an imager; and
creating, by the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus, a visualized image by visually synthesizing the estimated incoming direction with the image data.
7. The band expansion method according to claim 6 , wherein the antenna elements of the selected antenna element group are arranged at about half-wave intervals with respect to a wavelength of the incoming wave.
8. The band expansion method according to claim 6 , wherein the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus creates the visualized image by synthesizing an electric field intensity distribution of the incoming wave on a two-dimensional plane with the image data.
9. The band expansion method according to claim 6 , comprising:
switching and outputting, by the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus, element signals from the plurality of different antenna element groups; and
estimating, by the radio wave emission source visualization apparatus, the incoming direction by averaging the element signals from the antenna element groups.
10. The band expansion method according to claim 6 , further comprising displaying the visualized image on a display.