Molded article, container and a method for the molding and recycling thereof
Disclosed herein, amongst other things, is a molded article, such as a preform that is blow moldable to form a container, and a related method of forming and recycling a container. The structure and steps includes injection molding a molded article having tubular body.
1. A molded article for providing a container, the molded article comprising:
a body configurable to define a storage vessel of the container;
the body is formed from a first thermoplastic that is stable in contact with water and from a second thermoplastic that is unstable in contact with water;
wherein the second thermoplastic carries an additive therein;
wherein the additive comprises a visual indicator configured to provide a visual indication responsive to one or more of stress induced strain of the body beyond a predetermined limit and temperature change of the body; and
wherein the visual indicator is further configured to provide a prominent change in appearance upon a selected dimension of the container having crept beyond a pre-determined bound with dissolution or degradation of the second thermoplastic.
2. The molded article of claim 1 , wherein the body is a preform at least a portion of which is re-moldable to define the container.
3. The molded article of claim 2 , wherein the body of the preform is one of a hollow or a solid block, at least in part.
4. The molded article of claim 3 , wherein one or more surfaces of the hollow body are one or more of cylindrical, conical, rectangular, or ovoid in shape.
5. The molded article of claim 4 , wherein the surfaces of the hollow body are one of concentric or non-concentric for remolding into the container having an offset neck.
6. The molded article of claim 2 , wherein the body further includes an open end and a closed end.
7. The molded article of claim 6 , wherein the open end defines a neck portion and the closed end defines a base portion, wherein the neck portion is configured to define a neck part of the container and is also configured to be capped to enclose a volume defined within the container, the body portion and the base portion are blow moldable to provide a body part and a base part of the container, respectively.
8. The molded article of claim 3 , wherein the preform includes a neck portion having a wide mouth and a body portion that is conical.
9. The molded article of claim 3 , wherein the preform is configured for blow and trim molding into the container.
10. The molded article of claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic is devoid of the additive.
11. The molded article of claim 10 , wherein the body includes a carrier layer along at least a part thereof that is encapsulated by an outer skin layer and an inner skin layer, wherein the outer skin layer and the inner skin layer are formed from the first thermoplastic and the carrier layer is formed from the second thermoplastic.
12. The molded article of claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic is one of polyethylene terephthalate, high-density polyethylene, or polypropylene.
13. The molded article of claim 1 , wherein the second thermoplastic is one of a water-soluble polymer or a hydro-degradable polymer.
14. The molded article of claim 13 , wherein the hydro-degradable polymer is selected from the group consisting of: sugar/polysaccharide starch, polyglycolide, polycaprolactone, poly lactic acid, or polyhydroxyalkanoates.
15. A container, comprising:
a body configured to define a storage vessel;
the body formed from a first thermoplastic that is stable in contact with water and from a second thermoplastic that is unstable in contact with water;
wherein the second thermoplastic carries an additive therein;
wherein the additive comprises a visual indicator configured to provide a visual indication responsive to one or more of stress induced strain of the body beyond a predetermined limit and temperature change of the body; and
wherein the visual indicator is further configured to provide a prominent change in appearance upon a selected container dimension of the container having crept beyond a pre-determined bound with dissolution or degradation of the second thermoplastic.
16. The container of claim 15 , wherein the body includes a neck part at an open end, a base part at a closed end and a body part defined therebetween.
17. The container of claim 16 , wherein the neck part is offset with respect to at least one of the body part and the base part.
18. The container of claim 15 , wherein the first thermoplastic is devoid of the additive.
19. The container of claim 18 , wherein the body includes a carrier layer along at least a part thereof that is encapsulated by an outer skin layer and an inner skin layer, wherein the outer skin layer and the inner skin layer are formed from the first thermoplastic and the carrier layer is formed from the second thermoplastic.
20. The container of claim 15 , wherein the first thermoplastic is one of polyethylene terephthalate, high-density polyethylene, or polypropylene.
21. The container of claim 15 , wherein the second thermoplastic is one of a water-soluble polymer or a hydro-degradable polymer.
22. The container of claim 21 , wherein the hydro-degradable polymer is selected from the group consisting of: sugar/polysaccharide starch, polyglycolide, polycaprolactone, poly lactic acid, or polyhydroxyalkanoates.
23. A method for forming and recycling a container, comprising:
molding a molded article having a body that is configurable to define a storage vessel of the container;
wherein the body is formed from a first thermoplastic that is stable in contact with water and from a second thermoplastic that is unstable in contact with water;
wherein the second thermoplastic carries an additive therein;
wherein the additive is a visual indicator configured to provide a visual indication responsive to one or more of stress induced strain of the body beyond a predetermined limit and temperature change of the body; and
wherein the visual indicator is further configured to provide a prominent change in appearance upon a selected container dimension of the container having crept beyond a pre-determined bound with dissolution or degradation of the second thermoplastic.
24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the molding of the molded article further includes injection molding the body by:
injecting the first thermoplastic into a molding cavity that is defined by an insert stack in a mold that is closed and clamped to form one or more of the neck portion, the base portion and the body portion at least in part; and
injecting a second thermoplastic into the molding cavity to form a carrier layer along at least a part of one or more of the neck portion, the base portion and the body portion wherein the carrier layer carries the additive therein.
25. The method of claim 23 , further comprising blow molding the molded article into the container.
26. The method of claim 23 , further comprising grinding the container into pieces, processing the pieces in a water solution to induce selective dissolution or degradation of the second thermoplastic and separating the additive and degradation products of the second thermoplastic from the first thermoplastic.
27. The method of claim 23 , wherein injecting the first thermoplastic and the second thermoplastic are performed one or more of sequentially or simultaneously, in whole or in part, whereby a first carrier layer formed from the second thermoplastic is encapsulated by an outer skin layer and an inner skin layer that are formed from the first thermoplastic.
28. The method of claim 23 , wherein the first thermoplastic is one of polyethylene terephthalate, high-density polyethylene, or polypropylene.
29. The method of claim 23 , wherein the second thermoplastic is one of a water-soluble polymer or a hydro-degradable polymer.
30. The method of claim 29 , wherein the hydro-degradable polymer is selected from the group consisting of: sugar/polysaccharide starch, polyglycolide, polycaprolactone, poly lactic acid, or polyhydroxyalkanoates.