Generating CIK NKT cells from cord blood
Provided herein are methods and customized media compositions for culturing CIK NKT cells.
1. A method of obtaining a population of CIK NKT cells, in which greater than 90% of the CIK NKT cells express CD56 and CD3 and less than 10% of the CIK NKT cells express Va24 from a blood sample, the method comprising: isolating mononuclear cells from the blood sample; and contacting the isolated mononuclear cells with i) IL-7, ii) ALT-803 or IL-15, iii) FLT3 ligand, and iv) Gal-Cer.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the IL-7 is present in a concentration ranging from 5 to 20 ng/mL.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ALT-803, if present, is in a concentration ranging from 100 to 300 ng/mL.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the FLT3 ligand is present in a concentration ranging from 5 to 20 ng/mL.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Gal-Cer is present in a concentration ranging from 2 to 10 μg/mL.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises isolating the enriched CIK NKT cells from the rest of the blood sample.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the method further comprises expanding the isolated CIK NKT cells with an anti-CD3 antibody, anti-CD28 antibody, and IL2.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the Gal-Cer is present in a form of a Gal-Cer loaded CD1d tetramer.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the anti-CD3 antibody is present in an amount of 5 ng/mL to 60 ng/mL.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the anti-CD28 antibody is present in an amount of 0.111 g/mL to 2 μg/mL.
11. The method of claim 7 , wherein IL-2 is present in a concentration of 50 ng/mL to 500 ng/mL.
12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the obtaining of CIK NKT cells does not include interferon-gamma.
13. The method of claim 7 , wherein the population of expanded CIK NKT cells comprise cytotoxic effector cells that are cytotoxic in the absence of Gal-Cer.
14. The method of claim 7 , wherein greater than 90% of the population of expanded CIK NKT cells express CD56 and CD3, and less than 10% of the population express Va24.
15. A method of producing a population of CIK NKT cells from a blood sample, in which greater than 90% of the CIK NKT cells express CD56 and CD3 and less than 10% of the CIK NKT cells express Va24, the method comprising: 1) isolating mononuclear cells from the blood sample; and contacting the isolated mononuclear cells with IL-7, ALT-803 or IL-15, or FLT3 ligand, and Gal-Cer, thereby enriching the CIK NKT cells; 2) isolating the enriched CIK NKT cells from the rest of the blood sample; and 3) expanding the isolated CIK NKT cells with anti-CD3, anti-CD28, IL2, and Gal-Cer.