PNEUMATIC TIRE
Provided is a pneumatic tire. A transponder is embedded in an outer side in a tire width direction of a carcass layer, the transponder is covered by a covering layer, and a storage modulus E′c at 20° C. of the covering layer and a storage modulus E′out at 20° C. of a rubber member having the largest storage modulus at 20° C. of rubber members located on an outer side in the tire width direction of the transponder satisfy the relationship 0.1≤E′c/E′out≤1.5. Further, the storage modulus E′c at 20° C. of the covering layer and a storage modulus E′in at 20° C. of a rubber member having the largest storage modulus at 20° C. of rubber members located on an inner side in the tire width direction of the transponder satisfy the relationship 0.03≤E′c/E′in≤1.50.
1 . A pneumatic tire, comprising:
a tread portion extending in a tire circumferential direction and having an annular shape;
a pair of sidewall portions disposed on both sides of the tread portion;
a pair of bead portions disposed on inner sides in a tire radial direction of the pair of sidewall portions; and
a carcass layer mounted between the pair of bead portions;
a transponder being embedded in an outer side in a tire width direction of the carcass layer, the transponder being covered with a covering layer,
a storage modulus E′c (20° C.) at 20° C. of the covering layer and a storage modulus E′out (20° C.) at 20° C. of a rubber member having the largest storage modulus at 20° C. of rubber members located on an outer side in the tire width direction of the transponder satisfying a relationship 0.1≤E′c (20° C.)/E′out (20° C.)≤1.5.
2 . A pneumatic tire, comprising:
a tread portion extending in a tire circumferential direction and having an annular shape;
a pair of sidewall portions disposed on both sides of the tread portion;
a pair of bead portions disposed on inner sides in a tire radial direction of the pair of sidewall portions; and
a carcass layer mounted between the pair of bead portions;
a transponder being embedded in an outer side in a tire width direction of the carcass layer, the transponder being covered with a covering layer,
a storage modulus E′c (20° C.) at 20° C. of the covering layer and a storage modulus E′in (20° C.) at 20° C. of a rubber member having the largest storage modulus at 20° C. of rubber members located on an inner side in the tire width direction of the transponder satisfying a relationship 0.03≤E′c (20° C.)/E′in (20° C.)≤1.50.
3 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the storage modulus E′c (20° C.) at 20° C. of the covering layer ranges from 2 MPa to 12 MPa.
4 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a relative dielectric constant of the covering layer is 7 or less.
5 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the covering layer is formed of rubber or elastomer and 20 phr or more of white filler.
6 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 5 , wherein the white filler includes 20 phr to 55 phr of calcium carbonate.
7 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a center of the transponder is disposed 10 mm or more spaced from a splice portion of a tire component in the tire circumferential direction.
8 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the transponder is disposed between a position on an outer side in the tire radial direction by 15 mm of an upper end of a bead core of a bead portion of the pair of bead portions and a tire maximum width position.
9 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between a cross-sectional center of the transponder and a tire outer surface is 2 mm or more.
10 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the covering layer ranges from 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm.
11 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the transponder includes an IC (integrated circuit) substrate configured to store data and an antenna configured to transmit and receive data, and the antenna has a helical shape.
12 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein the storage modulus E′c (20° C.) at 20° C. of the covering layer ranges from 2 MPa to 12 MPa.
13 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein a relative dielectric constant of the covering layer is 7 or less.
14 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein the covering layer is formed of rubber or elastomer and 20 phr or more of white filler.
15 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 14 , wherein the white filler includes 20 phr to 55 phr of calcium carbonate.
16 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein a center of the transponder is disposed 10 mm or more spaced from a splice portion of a tire component in the tire circumferential direction.
17 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein the transponder is disposed between a position on an outer side in the tire radial direction by 15 mm of an upper end of a bead core of a bead portion of the pair of bead portions and a tire maximum width position.
18 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein a distance between a cross-sectional center of the transponder and a tire outer surface is 2 mm or more.
19 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein a thickness of the covering layer ranges from 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm.
20 . The pneumatic tire according to claim 2 , wherein the transponder includes an IC substrate configured to store data and an antenna configured to transmit and receive data, and the antenna has a helical shape.