IP Library Granted Patent US 11,709,022
Granted Patent B2
US 11,709,022 · App. 17/904,732 · Granted Jul 25, 2023

Metal wick crimping method for heat pipe internals

Inventor: David M. Gross (Gibsonia, PA)
Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Company LLC
F28D15/046G21C15/257F28F2275/061F28F2275/122
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,709,022
App. No.
17/904,732
Granted
Jul 25, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wick assembly for use with a heat pipe is disclosed. The wick assembly includes an end plug including a wick receiving area, a wick, and a crimp. A portion of the wick is positioned about the wick receiving area. The crimp is positioned about the portion of the wick and the wick receiving area. The end plug, the portion of the wick, and the crimp are diffusion bonded.

Claims (35)

1. A wick assembly for use with a heat pipe, the wick assembly comprising:

an end plug comprising a wick receiving area;

a wick, wherein a portion of the wick is positioned about the wick receiving area; and

a crimp positioned about the portion of the wick and the wick receiving area, wherein the end plug, the portion of the wick, and the crimp are diffusion bonded.

2. The wick assembly of claim 1 , wherein the end plug comprises a hollow end plug.

3. The wick assembly of claim 1 , wherein the end plug comprises an annular end plug.

4. The wick assembly of any one of claim 1 , wherein the end plug comprises a metal end plug.

5. The wick assembly of any one of claim 1 , wherein the wick receiving area comprises a non-tapered region and a tapered region extending from the non-tapered region, and wherein the non-tapered region comprises at least one groove defined therein.

6. The wick assembly of any one of claim 1 , wherein the wick comprises an annual wick.

7. The wick assembly of any one of claim 1 , wherein the end plug comprises an intermediate section configured to prevent the wick from moving beyond the wick receiving area.

8. The wick assembly of claim 7 , wherein the intermediate section is configured to prevent the crimp from moving beyond the wick receiving area.

9. A heat pipe, comprising:

an evaporator region;

an adiabatic region;

a condenser region; and

a wick assembly, comprising:

an end plug comprising a first engagement portion;

a wick comprising a second engagement portion configured to overlap the first engagement portion; and

a crimp comprising a third engagement portion configured to overlap the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion, wherein the first engagement portion, the second engagement portion, and the third engagement portion are diffusion bonded.

10. The heat pipe of claim 9 , wherein the wick is configured to extend through the condenser region, the adiabatic region, and the evaporator region.

11. The heat pipe of claim 9 , wherein the end plug comprises a hollow end plug.

12. The heat pipe of any one of claim 9 , wherein the end plug comprises an annular plug.

13. The heat pipe of any one of claim 9 , wherein the end plug comprises a metal end plug.

14. The heat pipe of any one of claim 9 , wherein the first engagement portion comprises a non-tapered region and a tapered region extending from the non-tapered region, and wherein the non-tapered region comprises at least one groove defined therein.

15. The heat pipe of any one of claim 9 , wherein the wick comprises an annular wick.

16. The heat pipe of any one of claim 9 , wherein the end plug comprises an intermediate section configured to abut the wick to prevent the second engagement portion from moving beyond the first engagement portion.

17. The heat pipe of claim 16 , wherein the intermediate section is configured to abut the crimp to prevent the third engagement portion from moving beyond the first engagement portion.

18. The heat pipe of any one of claim 9 , wherein the end plug is a first end plug, wherein the wick assembly further comprises a second end plug.

19. The heat pipe of claim 18 , wherein the first end plug and the second end plug are configured to center the wick within the heat pipe.

20. A method of constructing a wick assembly for use with a heat pipe, the method comprising:

sliding a portion of a crimp over a wick, forming a wick/crimp assembly;

sliding the wick/crimp assembly over a wick receiving area of an end plug, forming a plug/wick/crimp interface;

positioning a crimping device about the plug/wick/crimp interface;

using the crimping device to crimp the crimp; and

using an external heat source to diffusion bond the crimp, the wick, and the end plug.

Assignments (3)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2024
From: WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC COMPANY LLC; BHI ENERGY I SPECIALTY SERVICES LLC; STONE & WEBSTER, L.L.C. (FORMERLY STONE & WEBSTER, INC.)
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066373/0604 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 16, 2023
From: WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC COMPANY, LLC
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Reel/Frame 063664/0516 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 22, 2022
From: GROSS, DAVID M.
To: WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060854/0477 →