Method of treating COVID-19
The invention relates to methods of treating COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of certain SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor compounds or pharmaceutical compositions containing them to a patient in need thereof. The invention also relates to inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus viral replication activity comprising contacting SARS-CoV-2-related coronavirus protease with a therapeutically effective amount of a SARS-Cov-2 protease inhibitor, such as a SARS-Cov-2 3CL protease inhibitor and compositions comprising the same.
1 . A method of treating COVID-19 in a patient, the method comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of:
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl acetate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl pivalate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl benzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-methylbenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-fluorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-cyanobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-methoxybenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-chlorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-dichlorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-Indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-dimethylbenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-difluorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-dimethoxybenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoate; and
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2-cyanobenzoate;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2 . The method of claim 1 wherein the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered orally, by inhalation or intranasally.
3 . The method of claim 2 wherein the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered orally.
4 . The method of claim 2 wherein the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered by inhalation or intranasally.
5 . The method of claim 1 wherein the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered sublingually.
6 . The method of claim 1 wherein the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered one to four times over a 24-hour period.
7 . The method of claim 6 further comprising the administration of one or more additional therapeutic agents.
8 . The method of claim 7 wherein the additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of remdesivir and dexamethasone.
9 . A method of treating COVID-19 in a patient, the method comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of:
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl acetate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl pivalate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl benzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-methylbenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-fluorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-cyanobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-methoxybenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-chlorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-dichlorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-Indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-dimethylbenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-difluorobenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2,6-dimethoxybenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoate;
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoate; and
(3S)-3-({N-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-leucyl}amino)-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butyl 2-cyanobenzoate;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
10 . The method of claim 9 wherein the pharmaceutical composition further comprises an additional therapeutic agent.
11 . The method of claim 10 wherein the additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of remdesivir and dexamethasone.
12 . The method of claim 9 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered orally.
13 . The method of claim 9 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered by inhalation or intranasally.
14 . The method of claim 7 wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of remdesivir, galidesivir, favilavir/avifavir, mulnupiravir (MK-4482/EIDD 2801), AT-527, AT-301, BLD-2660, favipiravir, camostat, SLV213 emtrictabine/tenofivir, clevudine, dalcetrapib, boceprevir, ABX464, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, convalescent plasma, gelsolin (Rhu-p65N), monoclonal antibodies, regdanvimab (Regkirova), ravulizumab (Ultomiris), VIR-7831/VIR-7832, BRII-196/BRII-198, COVI-AMG/COVI DROPS (STI-2020), bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555), mavrilimab, leronlimab (PRO140), AZD7442, lenzilumab, infliximab, adalimumab, JS 016, STI-1499 (COVIGUARD), lanadelumab (Takhzyro), canakinumab (llaris), gimsilumab, otilimab, casirivimab/imdevimab (REGN-Cov2), MK-7110 (CD24Fc/SACCOVID), heparin, apixaban, tocilizumab (Actemra), sarilumab (Kevzara), apilimod dimesylate, DNL758, PB1046, dapaglifozin, abivertinib, ATR-002, bemcentinib, acalabrutinib, baricitinib, losmapimod, famotidine, niclosamide and diminazene.
15 . The method of claim 14 wherein the one or more additional agent is selected from the group consisting of remdesivir, dexamethasone, malnupiravir, bamlanivimab and baricitinib.
16 . The method of claim 10 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered orally.
17 . The method of claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered orally.
18 . The method of claim 10 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered by inhalation or intranasally.
19 . The method of claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered by inhalation or intranasally.
20 . The method of claim 10 wherein the one or more additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of remdesivir, galidesivir, favilavir/avifavir, mulnupiravir (MK-4482/EIDD 2801), AT-527, AT-301, BLD-2660, favipiravir, camostat, SLV213 emtrictabine/tenofivir, clevudine, dalcetrapib, boceprevir, ABX464, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, convalescent plasma, gelsolin (Rhu-p65N), monoclonal antibodies, regdanvimab (Regkirova), ravulizumab (Ultomiris), VIR-7831/VIR-7832, BRII-196/BRII-198, COVI-AMG/COVI DROPS (STI-2020), bamlanivimab (LY-CoV555), mavrilimab, leronlimab (PRO140), AZD7442, lenzilumab, infliximab, adalimumab, JS 016, STI-1499 (COVIGUARD), lanadelumab (Takhzyro), canakinumab (llaris), gimsilumab, otilimab, casirivimab/imdevimab (REGN-Cov2), MK-7110 (CD24Fc/SACCOVID), heparin, apixaban, tocilizumab (Actemra), sarilumab (Kevzara), apilimod dimesylate, DNL758, PB1046, dapaglifozin, abivertinib, ATR-002, bemcentinib, acalabrutinib, baricitinib, losmapimod, famotidine, niclosamide and diminazene.
21 . The method of claim 20 wherein the one or more additional agent is selected from the group consisting of remdesivir, dexamethasone, malnupiravir, bamlanivimab and baricitinib.