Flexible carrier bandwidth handling in wireless communications systems
In general, the current subject matter relates to flexible carrier bandwidth handling in wireless communications systems. In some implementations, a first signal at a first one of a plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for a cellular network and a second signal at a second one of the plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network can be received at a first communication device in the cellular network from a second communication device in the cellular network. The first and second signals can have a subcarrier overlap, the first and second signals can each include at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value. The first and second signals can be combined into a single signal that does not include the at least one null subcarrier values of the first and second signals.
1. A computer-implemented method, comprising:
receiving, at a first communication device in a cellular network from a second communication device in the cellular network, a first signal at a first one of a plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network and a second signal at a second one of the plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network, wherein the first and second signals have a subcarrier overlap, the first signal includes at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value, and the second signal includes at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value; and
combining the first and second signals into a single signal that does not include the at least one null subcarrier value of the first signal and does not include the at least one null subcarrier value of the second signal.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one null subcarrier value of the first signal follows the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the first signal;
the at least one null subcarrier value of the second signal leads the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the second signal; and
combining the first and second signals into the single signal comprises using the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the first signal as leading subcarrier values of the single signal and using the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the second signal as trailing subcarrier values of the single signal that trail all of the leading subcarrier values.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising, before combining the first and second signals into the single signal:
applying inverse fast Fourier transform (“IFFT”) processing or fast Fourier transform (“FFT”) processing to the first signal, and
applying IFFT processing or FFT processing to the second signal.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein an error state occurs when the at least one null subcarrier value of the first signal leads the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the first signal and the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the second signal leads the at least one null subcarrier value of the second signal.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the first signal overlaps the at least one null subcarrier value of the second signal; and
the at least one non-null subcarrier value of the second signal overlaps the at least one null subcarrier value of the first signal.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, after combining the first and second signals into the single signal, applying inverse fast Fourier transform (“IFFT”) processing or fast Fourier transform (“FFT”) processing to the single signal.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the single signal reflects a bandwidth that is not one of the plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising performing a handshake between the first and second communication devices that establishes an understanding that the combining will be later performed.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising detecting the subcarrier overlap using digital domain IQ data transmitted in a frequency domain of each of the first and second signals and using symbol duration transmitted in a time domain of each of the first and second signals;
wherein the detecting facilitate the combining of the first and second signals into the single signal.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein one of the first and second communication devices includes a distributed unit, and the other of the first and second communication devices includes a radio unit.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first communication device that receives the first and second signals includes the distributed unit, and the second communication device includes the radio unit such the communication is uplink communication.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first communication device that receives the first and second signals includes the radio unit, and the second communication device includes the distributed unit such that the communication is downlink communication.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first communication device performs the combining.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellular network is a Third Generation Partnership Project (“3GPP”) Long Term Evolution (“LTE”) network.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cellular network is a 5G network.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the single signal reflects a bandwidth that is not one of the plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the network.
17. An apparatus, comprising:
at least one processor, and
at least one non-transitory storage media storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations comprising:
receiving, at a first communication device in a cellular network from a second communication device in the cellular network, a first signal at a first one of a plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network and a second signal at a second one of the plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network, wherein the first and second signals have a subcarrier overlap, the first signal includes at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value, and the second signal includes at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value; and
combining the first and second signals into a single signal that does not include the at least one null subcarrier value of the first signal and does not include the at least one null subcarrier value of the second signal.
18. At least one non-transitory storage media storing instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations comprising:
receiving, at a first communication device in a cellular network from a second communication device in the cellular network, a first signal at a first one of a plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network and a second signal at a second one of the plurality of fixed operating bandwidths defined for the cellular network, wherein the first and second signals have a subcarrier overlap, the first signal includes at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value, and the second signal includes at least one null subcarrier value and at least one non-null subcarrier value; and
combining the first and second signals into a single signal that does not include the at least one null subcarrier value of the first signal and does not include the at least one null subcarrier value of the second signal.