IP Library Granted Patent US 11,932,990
Granted Patent B2
US 11,932,990 · App. 17/931,168 · Granted Mar 19, 2024

Treated pulp and methods of making and using same

Inventor: Andre Stephan Hajnal (Anderson Island, WA)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
D21C9/002D21C9/18D21H17/06D21H21/06
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,932,990
App. No.
17/931,168
Granted
Mar 19, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed herein are treated pulp sheets comprising cellulose pulp fibers treated with a densifying agent and having a relatively low moisture content. In certain embodiments, the treated pulp sheets are used to produce fiberized pulp having an unexpectedly low knot content, while maintaining density and softness properties usually associated with similarly treated pulp that is fiberized at higher moisture content. Methods of making fiberized pulp from the treated pulp sheets, as well as products comprising the treated pulp sheets or fiberized pulp from the treated pulp sheets, are also provided.

Claims (10)

1. A method of producing fiberized pulp, the method comprising:

fiberizing a pulp sheet comprising hydrogen-bonded cellulose pulp fibers treated one side with 1 to 20 weight percent of a densifying agent, while the moisture content of the pulp sheet is from 0 to 9 percent,

wherein the densifying agent is glycerin,

wherein the treated hydrogen-bonded cellulose pulp fibers are fiberized using a saw-tooth rotor defiberizer, and

wherein an untreated side of the treated hydrogen-bonded cellulose pulp fibers is facing the rotor.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, prior to fiberizing the pulp sheet, reducing the moisture content of the pulp sheet to achieve a moisture content from 0 to 9 percent.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pulp sheet is fiberized while the moisture content of the pulp sheet is from 5 to 9 percent.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising, prior to fiberizing the pulp sheet, reducing the moisture content of the pulp sheet to achieve a moisture content from 5 to 9 percent.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein fiberizing the pulp sheet further comprises producing a fiberized pulp, and wherein the fiberized pulp has a property selected from the group consisting of a Carver density from 0.2 to 0.3 g/cm3 at 150 psi, and a Cantilever stiffness from 4.0 to 8.0 cm, as tested with a basis weight of 600-700 gsm, a pad formed without SAP, and a pad density of 0.12 g/cc.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein fiberizing the pulp sheet is performed according to a fiberization test, wherein the fiberization test is performed using a laboratory scale Kamas Laboratory Mill, Model H01 hammermill instrumented to measure power necessary to fiberize a given weight of pulp, equipped with a screen having 19 millimeter (mm) round holes, breaker bar clearance of the hammermill is set to 4.0 mm, rotor speed is adjusted to 3024 revolutions per minute (rpm), and pulp feed rate is 2.80 grams/second at 5.0 cm wide pulp sheet, and wherein the fiberized pulp has knots level of less than about 11.2%.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
To: GCF US HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 073563/0717 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2022
From: HAJNAL, STEPHAN
To: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
Reel/Frame 061058/0092 →
Continuity (2)
Division 16372317 · Apr 1, 2019
Related Publication 20230250581A1 · Aug 10, 2023