IP Library Granted Patent US 11,862,358
Granted Patent B2
US 11,862,358 · App. 17/970,116 · Granted Jan 2, 2024

Electrical busbar and method of fabricating the same

Inventors: James Dawson (Carol Stream, IL); Jason Degen (Carol Stream, IL)
Assignee: Eaton Intelligent Power Limited
H01B5/02G06F30/10H01B7/0009H01B13/003H01M50/505G06F2111/04H01B13/14H01M2220/20H01R13/05
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,862,358
App. No.
17/970,116
Granted
Jan 2, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A busbar for use in mechanically and electrically connecting components in a device or system. The busbar includes a plurality of conductors arranged to provide two opposed end portions and an intermediate portion, wherein each of the conductors has a plurality of intermediate extents that traverse the intermediate portion. The intermediate portion including: (A) an unfused segment where no intermediate extents of the conductors are fused together to form a single consolidated conductor, and (B) a fused segment that includes (i) a partial solidification zone where a majority of the intermediate extents of the conductors are fused together to form a partially solidified region that provides a single consolidated conductor, (ii) a full solidification zone where all of intermediate extents of the conductors are fused together to form a fully solidified region that provides a single consolidated conductor, and (iii) an unsolidified region where all of the intermediate extents of the conductors are not fused together.

Claims (35)

1. A busbar for electrically connecting components in a device, the busbar comprising:

a plurality of conductors arranged to provide two opposed end portions and an intermediate portion extending between said opposed end portions; and

wherein the intermediate portion includes a fused segment that includes a region where all conductors are fused together to form a single consolidated conductor.

2. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of conductors in the fused segment are arranged in a vertical stack having an uppermost conductor and a lowermost conductor that define a fused segment height extending there between, and

wherein the region extends between the uppermost conductor and the lowermost.

3. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the fused segment of the intermediate portion has a length, a width and a height that collectively define a fused segment volume; and

wherein an unsolidified region occupies a majority of the fused segment volume and the region occupies a minority of the fused segment volume.

4. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate portion of the busbar has a stiffness and the region occupies a first volume; and

wherein increasing the volume of the region increases the stiffness of the intermediate portion of the busbar.

5. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the fused segment is a first fused segment, the region is a first solidified region, and the unsolidified region is a first unsolidified region; and

wherein the intermediate portion further comprises a second fused segment that includes (i) a second solidified region where all conductors are fused together, and (ii) a second unsolidified region where all conductors are not fused together.

6. The busbar of claim 5 , wherein the first fused segment has a length, a width and a height that collectively define a first fused segment volume and the second fused segment has a length, a width and a height that collectively define a second fused segment volume; and

wherein the first solidified region occupies a first percentage of the first fused segment volume and the second solidified region occupies a second percentage of the second fused segment volume, and wherein the first percentage is less than the second percentage.

7. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the region is formed by an application of a laser to peripheral edges of the plurality of conductors of the intermediate portion of the busbar.

8. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate portion includes an interior weld boundary located between the region and the unsolidified region; and

wherein a width that extends between a peripheral edge of the plurality of conductors of the intermediate portion and the interior weld boundary is less than 5 mm.

9. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate portion includes an interior weld boundary located between the region and the unsolidified region; and

wherein a width that extends between a peripheral edge of the plurality of conductors of the intermediate portion and the interior weld boundary varies along the length of the busbar.

10. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate portion of the busbar includes an upper edge and a lower edge; and

wherein said upper and lower edges are rounded-off by an application of a laser to peripheral edges of the plurality of conductors of the intermediate portion of the busbar.

11. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the region prevents the plurality of conductors from delaminating from one another when the intermediate portion of the busbar is bent in-plane.

12. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the conductors in at least one of the end portions are fused together to form a single consolidated conductor.

13. The busbar of claim 1 , wherein the end portions are fused together by an application of a laser to both (a) an upper surface of an uppermost conductor of the end portion of the busbar, and (b) a lower surface of a lowermost conductor of the end portion of the busbar.

14. A busbar for electrically connecting components in a device, the busbar comprising:

a plurality of conductors arranged: (i) to provide two opposed end portions and an intermediate portion, and (ii) in a vertical stack with an uppermost conductor and a lowermost conductor;

wherein each end portion includes a region where all conductors positioned between the uppermost conductor and the lowermost conductor are fused together to form a single consolidated conductor.

15. The busbar of claim 14 , wherein the region is formed by an application of a laser.

16. The busbar of claim 14 , wherein the region is formed by an application of a laser, wherein the laser follows a combined pattern that includes a top fusion pattern and a bottom fusion pattern.

17. The busbar of claim 16 , wherein the combined pattern is determined based on the type of connector that will be coupled to the end portion.

18. The busbar of claim 15 , wherein the laser is applied to at least one of (a) an upper surface of the uppermost conductor of the end portion of the busbar, and (b) a lower surface of the lowermost conductor of the end portion of the busbar.

19. The busbar of claim 14 , wherein the intermediate portion of the busbar includes peripheral edges; and

wherein a laser is applied to the peripheral edges of the intermediate portion of the busbar to form a solidified region where all conductors are fused together to form a single consolidated conductor.

20. The busbar of claim 19 , wherein the solidified region helps prevent the plurality of conductors from delaminating from one another when the intermediate portion of the busbar is bent.

21. The busbar of claim 19 , wherein the intermediate portion includes an interior weld boundary located between the solidified region and the unsolidified region; and

wherein a width that extends between a peripheral edge of the plurality of conductors of the intermediate portion and the interior weld boundary, and wherein said width: (i) varies along the length of the busbar, and (ii) is less than 5 mm.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 27, 2023
From: ROYAL PRECISION PRODUCTS, LLC
To: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED
Reel/Frame 065668/0755 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 9, 2022
From: DAWSON, JAMES; DEGEN, JASON
To: ROYAL PRECISION PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 061701/0924 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 17016321 · Sep 9, 2020
Provisional Application 63051639 · Jul 14, 2020
Provisional Application 62988972 · Mar 13, 2020
Provisional Application 62897962 · Sep 9, 2019
Related Publication 20230154644A1 · May 18, 2023
Cited By (1)
US 12,489,260