Optical system
An optical system is provided, including an optical module, a fixed part, a movable part for holding an optical module, and a flexible member. The flexible member movably connects the movable part to the fixed part to suppress the vibration of the optical system at a first frequency.
1 . An optical system, comprising:
a fixed part;
a movable part, for holding an optical module, wherein the optical module has an optical element and an image sensing unit connected to each other;
a flexible member, connecting the movable part to the fixed part for suppressing the vibration of the optical system at a first frequency;
a spring, connecting the movable part to the fixed part, wherein the spring surrounds an optical axis of the optical element; and
a circuit assembly, electrically connected to the image sensing unit and extending through the spring.
2 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible member comprises a steel cable, a spring or a combination thereof.
3 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible member is disposed at a corner of the fixed part.
4 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising two flexible members disposed on opposite sides of the fixed part.
5 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising three flexible members disposed on different sides or at different corners of the fixed part.
6 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fixed part has a quadrilateral structure, and the optical system further comprises four flexible members disposed on the respective corners of the fixed part.
7 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible member is electrically independent from the circuit assembly.
8 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible member is electrically connected to a ground point of the circuit assembly.
9 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a support structure affixed to the movable part and connected to the flexible member.
10 . The optical system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the support structure forms a plurality of protrusions connected to the movable part.
11 . The optical system as claimed in claim 10 , wherein a recess is formed between the protrusions, and the flexible member is connected to the recess.
12 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a damper disposed between the fixed part and the movable part.
13 . The optical system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the movable part has a holder, a frame, and an active damping mechanism, the holder is movably connected to the frame, and the active damping mechanism is disposed on the holder and the frame for suppressing the vibration of the optical system at a second frequency.
14 . The optical system as claimed in claim 13 , further comprising a connecting member, a plurality of clamps, and a plurality of ball elements disposed on the connecting member, wherein the clamps are respectively affixed to the holder and the frame, and the ball elements are clamped by the clamps.
15 . The optical system as claimed in claim 14 , further comprising a plurality of flexible members, wherein the fixed part has a quadrilateral structure, and the flexible members are respectively disposed at the corners of the fixed part, wherein the clamps are located on different sides of the movable part, and each of the clamps is located between two of the flexible members.
16 . The optical system as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the active damping mechanism has a magnet disposed on the holder and a coil disposed on the frame.
17 . The optical system as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the active damping mechanism comprises a piezoelectric element or a shape memory alloy element connected between the holder and the frame.
18 . The optical system as claimed in claim 13 , further comprising a position sensor disposed on the holder or the frame to detect displacement between the holder and the frame.
19 . The optical system as claimed in claim 13 , further comprising a gyroscope disposed on the holder.
20 . The optical system as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the second frequency is less than the first frequency.
21 . The optical system as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the first frequency is greater than 1 Hz.
22 . The optical system as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the first frequency is greater than 10 Hz.