POLYMER COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE STERILIZATION WITH EXCELLENT HAZE PROPERTIES
Propylene and butene random copolymers are disclosed that have excellent stiffness properties and excellent transparency characteristics especially when combined with one or more nucleating agents. The propylene-butene copolymers can be made with different melt flow characteristics making them well suited for use in injection molding, blow molding and thermoforming applications.
1 . A polymer composition comprising:
a propylene-butene copolymer comprising propylene as a primary monomer,
the propylene-butene copolymer containing butene in an amount from about 1% to about 12% by weight,
the polymer having a xylene soluble fraction of from about 1.0% to about 8.0% by weight,
the propylene-butene copolymer having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of greater than about 3.5;
a nucleating agent; and
wherein the polymer composition displays a haze at 1 mm of less than about 25% and wherein after thermal aging for 24 hours at 55° C., the haze increases by no more than about 30%.
2 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer composition displays a haze at 1 mm of less than about 20%.
3 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein after thermal aging for 24 hours at 55° C., the haze of the polymer composition increases by no more than about 25%.
4 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein after thermal aging for 24 hours at 55° C., the haze of the polymer composition increases by no more than about 10%.
5 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer has a xylene soluble fraction/butene content ratio of from about 0.3 to about 3.0.
6 . The polymer composition of claim 1 4 , wherein the nucleating agent comprises a nonitol.
7 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer composition has a melt flow rate of from about 0.25 g/10 min to about 225 g/10 min.
8 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer composition has a melt flow rate of from about 1 g/10 min to about 60 g/10 min.
9 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer composition displays a flexural modulus of greater than about 1000 MPa, such as greater than about 1200 MPa.
10 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-butene copolymer is catalyzed in the presence of a non-phthalate based Ziegler-Natta catalyst.
11 . (canceled)
12 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-butene copolymer is present in the polymer composition in an amount greater than about 70% by weight.
13 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-butene copolymer contains butene in an amount from about 2% to about 8% by weight.
14 . The polymer composition of claim 13 , wherein the propylene-butene copolymer displays a heat distortion temperature of greater than about 75° C., and a melting point of from about 143° C. to about 155° C.
15 . (canceled)
16 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-butene copolymer has a xylene soluble content of from about 2% to about 6% by weight.
17 . The polymer composition of claim 1 further comprising at least one antioxidant and at least on acid scavenger.
18 . An injection molded article made from the polymer composition gf claim 1 .
19 . A blow molded article made from the polymer composition of claim 1 .
20 . A thermoformed article made from the polymer composition of claim 1 .
21 . The blow molded article of claim 18 , wherein the polymer composition has a melt flow rate of less than about 4 g/10 min.
22 . A container, or a food packing, or a medical device made from the polymer composition of claim 1 .
23 - 25 . (canceled)