IP Library Granted Patent US 12,621,730
Granted Patent B2
US 12,621,730 · App. 18/019,621 · Granted May 5, 2026

Target cell prioritization for layer 1/layer 2 triggered mobility

Inventors: Subramanya Chandrashekar (Indore, IN); Awn Muhammad (Tokyo, JP)
Assignees: RAKUTEN SYMPHONY, INC.; RAKUTEN MOBILE, INC.
H04W36/0083
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,621,730
App. No.
18/019,621
Granted
May 5, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

In general, the current subject matter relates to target cell prioritization for layer 1/layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM). In some implementations, target cell prioritization for LTM can include receiving, at a serving distributed unit (DU) of a base station from a centralized unit control plane (CU-CP) of the base station, information indicating a handover priority ranking of a plurality of Layer 1/Layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM) target cells of a second DU of the base station, and selecting, at the serving DU and based on the received information, one of the plurality of LTM target cells for handover of service for a user equipment (UE) from the serving DU, and triggering the handover of the service for the UE from the serving DU to the selected target cell. Each of the plurality of LTM target cells from which the serving DU selects satisfies handover criteria.

Claims (44)

1 . An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor, and

at least one non-transitory storage media storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations comprising:

receiving, at a serving distributed unit (DU) of a base station from a centralized unit control plane (CU-CP) of the base station, information indicating a handover priority ranking of a plurality of Layer 1/Layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM) target cells of a second DU of the base station, and

selecting, at the serving DU and based on the received information, one of the plurality of LTM target cells for handover of service for a user equipment (UE) from the serving DU, and triggering the handover of the service for the UE from the serving DU to the selected target cell, wherein each of the plurality of LTM target cells from which the serving DU selects satisfies handover criteria, the handover being a Layer 1/Layer 2 handover triggered by a Layer 1/Layer 2 measurement with respect to the selected target cell of the second DU that is different from the serving DU,

wherein the handover priority ranking is based on respective similarities between a serving cell configuration of a serving cell and a target cell configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the target cell configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells includes at least one of:

a configuration regarding guaranteed bit rate (GBR) allocation for GBR data radio bearers (DRBs),

a configuration regarding packet data unit (PDU) session to DRB mapping,

a configuration regarding a carrier configuration for carrier aggregation,

a configuration regarding slice mapping for UE services, and

a configuration regarding the UE's accepted DRBs.

3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein at least one target DU including the plurality of LTM target cells provides the target cell configuration for each of the plurality of LTM target cells to the CU-CP in an F1 message.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the at least one target DU also provides a list of changes for the plurality of LTM target cells compared to a serving cell configuration.

5 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the handover priority ranking is based on the configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells compared to a configuration of the serving cell.

6 . The apparatus of claim 5 , where the handover priority ranking is re-computed whenever an LTM target cell is added, reconfigured, or removed for the UE.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the handover criteria includes a predetermined threshold radio quality;

the operations further comprise determining, at the serving DU, which one or more of the plurality of target cells has a radio quality above the predetermined threshold radio quality; and

the selection is among only the one or more determined target cells.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the triggering includes transmitting, from the serving DU to the UE, a Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE) message.

9 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the base station has a disaggregated architecture.

10 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the base station includes a Next Generation Radio Access network (NG-RAN) node.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the NG-RAN node includes a gNodeB or an ng-eNodeB.

12 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the base station includes the at least one processor and the at least one non-transitory storage media.

13 . At least one non-transitory storage media storing instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations comprising:

receiving, at a serving distributed unit (DU) of a base station from a centralized unit control plane (CU-CP) of the base station, information indicating a handover priority ranking of a plurality of Layer 1/Layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM) target cells of a second DU of the base station; and

selecting, at the serving DU and based on the received information, one of the plurality of LTM target cells for handover of service for the UE from the serving DU, and triggering the handover of the service for a user equipment (UE) from the serving DU to the selected target cell, wherein each of the plurality of LTM target cells from which the serving DU selects satisfies handover criteria, the handover being a Layer 1/Layer 2 handover triggered by a Layer 1/Layer 2 measurement with respect to the selected target cell of the second DU that is different from the serving DU,

wherein the handover priority ranking is based on respective similarities between a serving cell configuration of a serving cell and a target cell configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells.

14 . The storage media of claim 13 , wherein the target cell configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells includes at least one of:

a configuration regarding guaranteed bit rate (GBR) allocation for GBR data radio bearers (DRBs),

a configuration regarding packet data unit (PDU) session to DRB mapping,

a configuration regarding a carrier configuration for carrier aggregation,

a configuration regarding slice mapping for UE services, and

a configuration regarding the UE's accepted DRBs.

15 . A computer-implemented method, comprising:

receiving, at a serving distributed unit (DU) of a base station from a centralized unit control plane (CU-CP) of the base station, information indicating a handover priority ranking of a plurality of Layer 1/Layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM) target cells of a second DU of the base station; and

selecting, at the serving DU and based on the received information, one of the plurality of LTM target cells for handover of service for a user equipment (UE) from the serving DU, and triggering the handover of the service for the UE from the serving DU to the selected target cell, wherein each of the plurality of LTM target cells from which the serving DU selects satisfies handover criteria, the handover being a Layer 1/Layer 2 handover triggered by a Layer 1/Layer 2 measurement with respect to the selected target cell of the second DU that is different from the serving DU,

wherein the handover priority ranking is based on respective similarities between a serving cell configuration of a serving cell and a target cell configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells.

16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the target cell configuration of each of the plurality of LTM target cells includes at least one of:

a configuration regarding guaranteed bit rate (GBR) allocation for GBR data radio bearers (DRBs),

a configuration regarding packet data unit (PDU) session to DRB mapping,

a configuration regarding a carrier configuration for carrier aggregation,

a configuration regarding slice mapping for UE services, and

a configuration regarding the UE's accepted DRBs.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2024
From: RAKUTEN SYMPHONY INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
To: RAKUTEN SYMPHONY, INC.
Reel/Frame 068425/0761 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2023
From: CHANDRASHEKAR, SUBRAMANYA; MUHAMMAD, AWN
To: RAKUTEN SYMPHONY INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED; RAKUTEN MOBILE, INC.
Reel/Frame 063017/0910 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240251308A1 · Jul 25, 2024
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