Radical generation device and ion spectrometer
A radical generation device includes: a cylindrical tube; an antenna; an outer conductor part; and a connection part which has a double cylindrical tube structure including an inner cylindrical body and an outer cylindrical body, end portions of the inner cylindrical body and the outer cylindrical body on the same side are divided in a circumferential direction notches extending in an axial direction to form divided pieces, and tapered portions swelling outward toward a tip end are formed on an outer side of the divided pieces or tapered portions swelling inward toward a tip end are formed on an inner side of the divided pieces.
1. A radical generation device comprising:
a cylindrical tube made of a dielectric material and having an inside into which a plasma raw material is introduced;
an antenna made of a conductor material and wound around the cylindrical tube;
an outer conductor part having an inside into which the cylindrical tube is inserted, and having a conductive inner peripheral surface being coaxial with the cylindrical tube and having a cross section which is concentric circular; and
a connection part which is a cylindrical shape body inserted into a gap between the inner peripheral surface of the outer conductor part and an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical tube, and is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the outer conductor part together with the antenna to electrically connect the outer conductor part and the antenna; wherein
the connection part has a double cylindrical tube structure including an inner cylindrical body and an outer cylindrical body, end portions of the inner cylindrical body and the outer cylindrical body on a same side are divided in a circumferential direction notches extending in an axial direction to form a plurality of divided pieces, and tapered portions swelling outward toward a tip end are formed on an outer side of the divided pieces of the inner cylindrical body or tapered portions swelling inward toward a tip end are formed on an inner side of the divided pieces of the outer cylindrical body.
2. The radical generation device according to claim 1 , wherein the tapered portions swelling outward toward the tip end are formed on the outer side of the divided pieces of the inner cylindrical body, and the connection part includes a moving mechanism configured to move the outer cylindrical body toward a direction to the tip portion with respect to the inner cylindrical body.
3. The radical generation device according to claim 2 , wherein the moving mechanism includes a movable knob which is movable with respect to the inner cylindrical body in an axial direction of the inner cylindrical body and pushes the outer cylindrical body.
4. The radical generation device according to claim 3 , wherein the movable knob is screwed to an outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical body, and the outer cylindrical body is pressed by rotating the movable knob.
5. An ion spectrometer using the radical generation device according claim 1 , the ion spectrometer comprising:
a reaction section configured to irradiate ions derived from a target sample with radical species generated by the radical generation device to dissociate the ions; and
an analysis section configured to separate ion species generated in the reaction section corresponding to a parameter which characterizes individual ion species, and detect the ion species.